Charles Pollock

1902 - 1988

Quick facts

  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Also known as:
    • Charles Cecil Pollack
    • Charles Cecil Pollock
    • Charles Pollack
    • チャールズ・ポロック
  • Museums on this site: Smithsonian American Art Museum
  • Art period: Modern
  • Top-ranked work: Rooster
  • Top 3 works:
    • Rooster
    • Ringgold County

The Formative Years and Social Realism

Born in Denver, United States, Charles Pollock was the eldest of five brothers. His early artistic journey led him to New York in 1926 to study painting, a move that eventually brought his brother Jackson to the city as well. During the 1930s, Pollock’s work was rooted in the social realist movement, a style shaped by his studies under Thomas Hart Benton. His professional path during the Great Depression and the New Deal era included working with the Resettlement Administration and serving as a political cartoonist in Detroit. By the late 1930s, he was supervising mural painting and graphic arts for the Federal Art Project in Michigan, a role he held until 1942. His murals from this period can still be seen in the Auditorium foyer at Michigan State University.

Evolution Toward Abstraction

In the 1940s, Pollock’s artistic direction underwent a significant shift, moving away from social realism toward abstract expressionism and color field painting. While his brother Jackson became known for a drip painting style, Charles Pollock’s approach to abstraction was characterized by a calm and organized manner. His later works are represented in collections such as the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C., and in Paris, the city where he died in 1988. His legacy as an educator is also noted through his two decades of teaching in the Art Department at Michigan State University.

Questions & Answers

What colors did Charles Pollock use most often?

The color profile of Charles Pollock's work is shown on the artist's Palette Genome page.

Can I sort Charles Pollock's artworks by color?

The Spectral Index page organizes Charles Pollock's artworks by color.

Can I explore Charles Pollock's works by subject?

The Subject Atlas page maps Charles Pollock's artworks by subject.

How is Charles Pollock's career divided into periods?

Charles Pollock's career unfolds period by period on the artist's Chronicle page: a horizontal timeline of the artworks, grouped into career-period chapters.

Quick quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was Charles Pollock born?
Question 2:
Who was Charles Pollock's famous brother?
Question 3:
Under which artist did Pollock study at the Art Students League of New York?
Question 4:
Which movement did Pollock follow until the mid 1940s?
Question 5:
Where can three of Pollock's murals be seen today?