Portrait of Jan Mandijn

Jan Mandijn's Most Famous Paintings: All 12, Ranked

Updated October 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 12 works by Jan Mandijn in our catalogue

In short

The Jan Mandijn painting most people know is Temptation of Saint Anthony (1550), and you can see it at the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Right after it come Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher and Saint Christopher (1530). Out of 12 works by Jan Mandijn in our catalogue, these 12 are the best known. Each one comes with its year, its museum and a short note on what makes it stand out.

1500 – 1560, Haarlem Renaissance Most works: Kunsthistorisches Museum

Jan Mandijn's top 10: the pieces everyone knows

1
Temptation of Saint Anthony (1550) by Jan Mandijn

Temptation of Saint Anthony

1550 · Oil · Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

The canvas unfolds as a dense, panoramic chaos. In the foreground, shadows cling to earthy browns and ochres, where the air feels heavy with the weight of the material world. From this darkness, a swarm of hybrid creatures emerges. They are grotesque assemblages of insects, reptiles, and birds, their bodies contorted into jagged silhouettes. These demons do not merely inhabit the space; they collide within it, creating a swirling, intricate…

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2
Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher by Jan Mandijn

Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher

Oil On Panel · Hermitage Museum, Saint Petersburg

In a village corner, a man kneels upon the earth. He rests beside another figure who remains lost in the quiet study of a manuscript. Around them, the landscape breathes with the weight of the first half of the 16th century. Boats of various shapes drift near the water's edge, their surfaces catching the light. The scene is busy; figures sit, stand, and lie scattered through the settlement, moving amidst…

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $175 37 × 27 cm Same size as the original $353 99 × 71 cm Order at original size →
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3
Saint Christopher (1530) by Jan Mandijn

Saint Christopher

1530 · Oil On Panel · Bavarian State Painting Collections, Munich

The painting titled Saint Christopher and the Christ Child is an oil on panel work created by the Dutch Renaissance painter Jan Mandijn. This specific piece is dated about 1550. The artist, Jan Mandijn, was a figure active in the Low Countries, specifically within the artistic center of Antwerp after 1530. His practice involved a style that reflects the visual language of the Northern Renaissance and Northern Mannerism.

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $250 35 × 28 cm Same size as the original $963 179 × 143 cm Order at original size →
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4
The Temptation of Saint Anthony‎ (1530) by Jan Mandijn

The Temptation of Saint Anthony‎

1530 · Oil · National Museum in Warsaw, Warsaw

The Temptation of Saint Anthony‎ is an oil painting by Jan Mandijn. Created about 1530, the work captures a moment of profound spiritual struggle. It presents the biblical theme of demonic temptation through a lens of chaotic, otherworldly encounters. The canvas holds a world of shadow and light, where the soul meets the grotesque.

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $350 31 × 32 cm Same size as the original $461 67 × 71 cm Order at original size →
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5
biblical szene (1540) by Jan Mandijn

biblical szene

1540 · Oil · Bonnefanten Museum, Maastricht

The scene unfolds within the quiet, heavy atmosphere of biblical szene, a work that captures a moment of profound stillness. This painting by Jan Mandijn invites us into a world where the weight of a sacred narrative rests upon the landscape itself. We find ourselves looking upon a landscape that feels both ancient and immediate, where the shadows of the trees seem to hold the secrets of the figures gathered…

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6
The Temptation of Saint Anthony (1539) by Jan Mandijn

The Temptation of Saint Anthony

1539 · Oil On Panel · Noordbrabants Museum, 's-Hertogenbosch

The air in the painting feels thick with soot and the heat of a distant, burning village. In the background, orange flames lick a dark, smoky sky, casting a restless light over a landscape of turmoil. This is the spiritual battlefield of Saint Anthony, where the quiet of monastic life is shattered by a sudden, violent influx of the grotesque. Figures move through the shadows, caught in a frantic, jagged…

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $325 35 × 29 cm Same size as the original $361 52 × 43 cm Order at original size →
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7
The Mocking of Job (1550) by Jan Mandijn

The Mocking of Job

1550 · Oil On Panel

The Mocking of Job by Jan Mandijn captures a moment of profound spiritual and physical trial. This biblical scene centers on the suffering of Job, a man besieged by cruelty and chaos. Around his distressed form, a multitude of figures gathers to enact their mockery. The narrative focuses on the intersection of human malice and divine testing, presenting a world where the sacred meets the grotesque.

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $525 38 × 27 cm Same size as the original $1055 163 × 118 cm Order at original size →
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9
Saint Christopher and the Christ Child (1550) by Jan Mandijn

Saint Christopher and the Christ Child

1550 · Oil On Panel · Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles

The oil on panel depicts a bearded man, Saint Christopher, navigating a landscape populated by grotesque and hybrid entities. He carries a small, pale infant, the Christ Child, upon his shoulder. The man's skin is weathered, and his facial features are rendered with heavy, textured brushwork. He moves through a terrain of dark browns and muted ochres, where the lighting is concentrated in high-contrast patches of chiaroscuro. Shadows are deep…

Hand-painted oil reproduction from $225 37 × 27 cm Same size as the original $243 46 × 34 cm Order at original size →
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Keep exploring Jan Mandijn: 11 to 12

What Jan Mandijn painted most

The four subjects that come up most often in these pieces, each with its best-known example.

Where you can see Jan Mandijn's paintings

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Jan Mandijn Paintings from this list
Kunsthistorisches Museum, ViennaKunsthistorisches Museum Vienna 1 Temptation of Saint Anthony
Hermitage Museum, Saint PetersburgHermitage Museum Saint Petersburg 1 Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher
Bavarian State Painting Collections, MunichBavarian State Painting Collections Munich 1 Saint Christopher
National Museum in Warsaw, WarsawNational Museum in Warsaw Warsaw 1 The Temptation of Saint Anthony‎
Bonnefanten Museum, MaastrichtBonnefanten Museum Maastricht 1 biblical szene
Noordbrabants Museum, 's-HertogenboschNoordbrabants Museum 's-Hertogenbosch 1 The Temptation of Saint Anthony
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Valenciennes, ValenciennesMusée des Beaux-Arts de Valenciennes Valenciennes 1 The Temptation of Saint Anthony
Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los AngelesLos Angeles County Museum of Art Los Angeles 1 Saint Christopher and the Christ Child

One famous Jan Mandijn piece for every decade

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see its standout piece.

Jan Mandijn paintings: what people want to know

What painting is Jan Mandijn best known for?See the answer

Top of the list is Temptation of Saint Anthony (1550), Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Right behind it: Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher and Saint Christopher (1530).

How old was Jan Mandijn at the time of Temptation of Saint Anthony?See the answer

50 years old. Jan Mandijn was born in 1500, and Temptation of Saint Anthony dates from 1550.

Which 10 Jan Mandijn paintings are the most famous?See the answer

Temptation of Saint Anthony, Landscape with the Legend of St Christopher, Saint Christopher, The Temptation of Saint Anthony‎, biblical szene, The Temptation of Saint Anthony, The Mocking of Job, The Temptation of Saint Anthony, Saint Christopher and the Christ Child and Burlesque Feast. You'll find the year and the museum of each in the list above.

How many Jan Mandijn works are there?See the answer

We have 12 works by Jan Mandijn in our catalogue, dated 1530 to 1550.

Which museums have Jan Mandijn's best-known paintings?See the answer

You'll find most of them in Kunsthistorisches Museum (Vienna), Hermitage Museum (Saint Petersburg) and Bavarian State Painting Collections (Munich). The museum list above has the full breakdown.

When were Jan Mandijn's most famous pieces painted?See the answer

In 1530s, more than any other time: 4 of the 12 pieces on this page date from then, Saint Christopher among them.

What are the oldest and newest famous paintings by Jan Mandijn?See the answer

The earliest piece here is Saint Christopher (1530); the most recent is Temptation of Saint Anthony (1550).

What did Jan Mandijn paint most?See the answer

Sky (6), Demons (4) and Figures (4), out of the 12 pieces on this page.

What did Jan Mandijn usually paint with?See the answer

Oil On Panel, used in 5 of the 12 pieces on this page.

Which art movement is Jan Mandijn linked to?See the answer

Renaissance, as you can see in the pieces on this page.

Can I order a Jan Mandijn reproduction for my home?See the answer

Yes. Every painting on this page is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print, in the size that suits you. Just open the painting's page to order.

Meet Jan Mandijn

Jan Mandijn: A Dutch Renaissance Painter in Bosch's Shadow

  • Born: Haarlem, Netherlands (c. 1500)
  • Died: Antwerp (c. 1560)

Jan Mandijn, also known as Jan Mandyn, was a Dutch Renaissance painter who flourished in Antwerp after 1530. While his career remained somewhat overshadowed by the monumental figure of Hieronymus Bosch, Mandijn carved out a distinct niche within the artistic landscape of the Low Countries, influencing subsequent generations of painters.

Early Life and Training

Born around 1500 in Haarlem, Jan Mandijn received his initial training in his hometown. Details about his early education remain scarce, but it's evident that he developed a strong foundation in painting techniques during this period. Around 1530, he relocated to Antwerp, a burgeoning center of artistic activity and trade.

Artistic Style and Influences

  • Boschian Echoes: Mandijn’s style is most readily recognized by its striking resemblance to that of Hieronymus Bosch. Like Bosch, Mandijn populated his canvases with fantastical creatures and nightmarish landscapes.
  • Hybrid Demons: A hallmark of Mandijn's work is the depiction of hybrid demons—grotesque combinations of insects, amphibians, reptiles, and birds. These figures, while sharing a visual kinship with Bosch’s creations, often lack the harmonious color palette and compositional balance found in the earlier master’s paintings.
  • Antwerp "Devil Pictures": Mandijn is associated with a series of Antwerp “devil pictures,” including The Temptation of Saint Christopher, which showcases his ability to evoke a sense of unease and otherworldly horror.
  • Freer Style: While influenced by Bosch, Mandijn’s style exhibits a looser, more painterly quality. His brushwork is often less precise, contributing to a dynamic and somewhat chaotic visual effect.

Notable Works and Legacy

  • The Temptation of Saint Anthony: This painting, housed in the Frans Hals Museum in Haarlem, is Mandijn’s only signed work and stands as a prime example of his artistic skill. It depicts Saint Anthony besieged by demonic figures, showcasing his talent for creating detailed and fantastical scenes.
  • Teaching Influence: Mandijn's legacy extends beyond his own paintings; he served as a teacher to several notable artists, including Jan van der Elburcht, Gillis Mostaert, and Bartholomeus Spranger. The stylistic similarities observed in the works of these pupils suggest that Mandijn imparted valuable lessons in composition, color theory, and the depiction of fantastical subjects.
  • Historical Significance: Although overshadowed by Bosch, Mandijn’s contribution to Dutch Renaissance painting is significant. His unique blend of Boschian imagery with a more accessible style helped popularize fantastical themes among a wider audience.

Later Years and Death

Jan Mandijn continued to work in Antwerp until his death around 1560. While his oeuvre remains relatively small compared to other Renaissance masters, his influence on subsequent generations of artists is undeniable. His paintings continue to be studied by art historians and appreciated by enthusiasts for their imaginative depictions of the supernatural and their unique interpretation of Bosch’s legacy.