Portrait of André Devambez

Meet the 12 Most Famous Paintings by André Devambez

Updated November 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 13 works by André Devambez in our catalogue

In short

If you know one André Devambez painting, it's probably The Denial of Peter (1890). Jean Valjean before the Assize Court of Arras (Les Misérables) (1904) and The actor (1900) round out the three pieces people recognise right away. Our catalogue has 13 works by André Devambez. Below are the 12 people know best, each with its year, where to find it and what makes it special.

1867 – 1944, 1st arrondissement of Paris Most works: Musée d'Orsay

Start here: the top 10 André Devambez paintings

More André Devambez favourites, 11 to 12

What André Devambez painted most

The four subjects that come up most often in these pieces, each with its best-known example.

Where you can see André Devambez's paintings

The 7 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by André Devambez Paintings from this list
Musée d'Orsay, ParisMusée d'Orsay Paris 3 The Only Bird Flying Above Clouds, Column Concert, The Charge
Carnavalet Museum, ParisCarnavalet Museum Paris 3 The Escort of President Wilson, Place Saint-Augustin, Rush Hour in the Metro, The Hill of Chaillot during the 1937 International Exhibition, viewed from the Tour Eiffel
Musée Victor Hugo, ParisMusée Victor Hugo Paris 1 Jean Valjean before the Assize Court of Arras (Les Misérables)
Musée Toulouse-Lautrec, AlbiMusée Toulouse-Lautrec Albi 1 The actor
Opera House, VersaillesOpera House Versailles 1 Barricade, the Paris Commune, May 1871
Petit Palais, ParisPetit Palais Paris 1 At the Café
National Museum of Fine Arts, Buenos AiresNational Museum of Fine Arts Buenos Aires 1 La Place Pigalle

André Devambez decade by decade: one standout piece each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see its standout piece.

Your questions about André Devambez's paintings

Which André Devambez painting is the most famous?See the answer

Top of the list is The Denial of Peter (1890). Right behind it: Jean Valjean before the Assize Court of Arras (Les Misérables) (1904) and The actor (1900).

How old was André Devambez when The Denial of Peter was made?See the answer

23 years old. André Devambez was born in 1867, and The Denial of Peter dates from 1890.

What are the 10 best-known André Devambez paintings?See the answer

The Denial of Peter, Jean Valjean before the Assize Court of Arras (Les Misérables), The actor, Barricade, the Paris Commune, May 1871, At the Café, La Place Pigalle, The Only Bird Flying Above Clouds, The Escort of President Wilson, Place Saint-Augustin, Rush Hour in the Metro and The Hill of Chaillot during the 1937 International Exhibition, viewed from the Tour Eiffel. You'll find the year and the museum of each in the list above.

How many paintings did André Devambez create?See the answer

We have 13 works by André Devambez in our catalogue, dated 1890 to 1937.

Where can you see André Devambez's famous paintings?See the answer

You'll find most of them in Musée d'Orsay (Paris), Carnavalet Museum (Paris) and Musée Victor Hugo (Paris). The museum list above has the full breakdown.

When did André Devambez paint the best-known pieces?See the answer

In 1900s, more than any other time: 4 of the 12 pieces on this page date from then, Jean Valjean before the Assize Court of Arras (Les Misérables) among them.

Which famous André Devambez paintings came first and last?See the answer

The earliest piece here is The Denial of Peter (1890); the most recent is The Hill of Chaillot during the 1937 International Exhibition, viewed from the Tour Eiffel (1937).

What materials did André Devambez paint with most?See the answer

Oil On Canvas, used in 2 of the 12 pieces on this page.

Which André Devambez pieces can you see at the Musée d'Orsay?See the answer

You can see 3 of the pieces on this page at the Musée d'Orsay, Paris, including The Only Bird Flying Above Clouds, Column Concert and The Charge.

Can I get a reproduction of a André Devambez painting?See the answer

Yes. Every painting on this page is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print, in the size that suits you. Just open the painting's page to order.

Getting to know André Devambez

The Life of André Devambez

André Victor Édouard Devambez was a French painter and illustrator born on 26 May 1867. The son of an engraver, he received private lessons from Gabriel Guay and Jules Lefebvre before studying at the École des Beaux-Arts under Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant and Gustave Boulanger. In 1890, he was awarded the Prix de Rome, allowing him to study at the Villa Médicis in Rome for five years.

Devambez’s career included several prestigious roles:

  • Professor at the École des Beaux-Arts, where he headed the painting section from 1929 to 1937 and opened the atelier to women students.
  • Member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts, elected to Seat #9 in 1937.
  • Official painter of the French Ministry of Aviation, appointed in 1934.
  • Commander of the French Legion of Honor.

Artistic Subjects and Achievements

Devambez is known for his whimsical illustrations for children's books and dramatic paintings. His work often features Paris scenes from unusual, high-altitude perspectives, such as views from the Eiffel Tower or looking down upon the streets of Paris. He also focused on aviation and technology, creating works like the "Dirigible-Bus" lithograph and paintings of biplanes.

During the First World War, Devambez volunteered as a battlefield artist and painted camouflage for army positions. His notable works include:

  • The Charge, an aerial view of a nighttime confrontation in Paris.
  • Le seul oiseau qui vole au-dessus des nuages, depicting a biplane above clouds.
  • A series of twelve etchings based on his experiences at the front, such as Shell Holes and The Spy.

He died at the Villa Adrienne on 18 March 1944.