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La Coiffure

Dimensions
175.0 x 100.0 cm

A serene meditation on familial piety, Pablo Picasso's 1906 masterpiece La Coiffure blends classical realism with proto-Cubist depth, offering a timeless window into the artist's evolution for your private collection.

Co-founder of Cubism and creator of Guernica. Discover the revolutionary works of Pablo Picasso today.

The artwork displayed on this page is protected by copyright law, which means we cannot legally create or sell an identical reproduction. This protection is enforced under international agreements such as the Berne Convention and by national laws, including those outlined by the U.S. Copyright Law - Title 17.

This method fully complies with copyright regulations because it does not involve copying or duplicating the protected artwork. Instead, it is a creative reinterpretation - a new painting that is influenced by the original but not identical to it.

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Total Price

$ 63

La Coiffure

Giclée / Art Print

Reproduction Size

-

Total Price

$ 63

Quick Facts

  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Location: Musée Picasso, Paris
  • Dimensions: 175 x 100 cm
  • Movement: Cubism
  • Title: La Coiffure
  • Subject or theme: Portrait of women; Hair brushing

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
Which classical masters did Picasso draw influence from in 'La Coiffure'?
Question 2:
What does the mirror in the painting serve as a powerful symbol for?
Question 3:
In what year was 'La Coiffure' painted?
Question 4:
What is the primary subject matter depicted in the scene?
Question 5:
Which famous painting's composition does Picasso mirror through themes of familial piety in this work?

A Contrapuntal Reverie: Picasso's Echoes of Ingres and the Holy Family

Pablo Picasso’s “La Coiffure,” painted in 1906, transcends a simple portrait; it’s an ambitious exploration of artistic lineage and thematic resonance. Examining this artwork requires delving into the influences of Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres and Leonardo da Vinci, alongside a deliberate rejection of overt eroticism—a fascinating paradox that speaks volumes about Picasso's artistic vision during his formative years. The painting depicts two women seated before a mirror, one meticulously brushing her hair while the other observes with quiet contemplation. This seemingly domestic scene is subtly transformed into a meditation on familial piety, mirroring Leonardo’s iconic “Virgin and Saint Anne” housed in the Louvre Museum.
  • Historical Context: Picasso was navigating the burgeoning Impressionist movement but consciously distanced himself from its sensual tendencies. He sought inspiration in classical masters like Ingres, whose meticulous draughtsmanship championed idealized beauty—a stark contrast to the fleeting impressions favored by Impressionists.
  • Style and Technique: Picasso employed a masterful blend of realism and abstraction. While capturing the precise details of the hair brushing process with remarkable accuracy, he simultaneously incorporated elements reminiscent of Renaissance compositional principles. The use of muted colors contributes to an atmosphere of serenity and introspection.
  • Symbolism: The mirror serves as a powerful symbol—representing reflection, perception, and perhaps even duality. Picasso’s deliberate choice to depict the Holy Family subtly elevates the subject matter beyond mere observation, suggesting themes of maternal devotion and spiritual contemplation.
  • Provenance & Multiple Versions: Notably, “La Coiffure” is not a singular masterpiece but rather one of several canvases Picasso reworked extensively. This practice underscores his commitment to experimentation and refinement—a hallmark of his artistic process. The presence of previous paintings beneath the current surface offers insight into Picasso’s evolving stylistic concerns.

Connections to Ingres and Classical Tradition

Picasso's decision to emulate Ingres wasn’t merely stylistic; it represented a deliberate rejection of Impressionist preoccupation with fleeting sensations. Ingres championed idealized beauty—a formal elegance rooted in meticulous observation—values that Picasso absorbed as he honed his craft. This influence is palpable in the painting’s balanced composition and careful rendering of form, reflecting Ingres's unwavering dedication to classical ideals.

Leonardo da Vinci’s Influence: The Sacred Narrative

The compositional structure of “La Coiffure” bears striking similarities to Leonardo da Vinci’s “Virgin and Saint Anne.” Picasso consciously adopted the pyramidal arrangement favored by Leonardo—a technique designed to convey stability and grandeur—transforming a commonplace scene into a profound meditation on faith and familial sanctity. This deliberate allusion speaks to Picasso's intellectual curiosity and his desire to engage with the artistic heritage of Western civilization.

Emotional Resonance: Serenity and Contemplation

Ultimately, “La Coiffure” succeeds in conveying an atmosphere of quiet serenity and contemplative reflection. The muted palette—dominated by earthy tones—enhances this mood, inviting viewers to linger on the subtle nuances of gesture and expression. Picasso’s masterful depiction captures not just a visual likeness but also an emotional essence—a testament to his ability to transform everyday subjects into vehicles for profound artistic contemplation.

Questions & Answers

Which period of Pablo Picasso's career does "La Coiffure" belong to?

Within Pablo Picasso's career, "La Coiffure" falls in the Mature Period. The phase helps compare it with the artist's other works.

What mood would "La Coiffure" bring to a space?

The elegant atmosphere of "La Coiffure" by Pablo Picasso matches its recommended space: a living room.

Where do the visitors of "La Coiffure" by Pablo Picasso come from?

The Stats page of "La Coiffure" by Pablo Picasso presents public visit statistics: monthly visits of this artwork, a comparison with the artist's most viewed works, and where its visitors come from.


Artist Biography

The boy from Málaga

A child's first words in Málaga were “piz, piz,” a small attempt at saying pencil. This early pull toward the lead and paper was nurtured by his father, José Ruiz y Blasco, who taught him the basics of figure drawing and oil painting. The boy learned to copy the masters and draw from plaster casts under a disciplined eye. As he grew, the family moved through A Coruña and Barcelona. These years were marked by the quiet weight of loss, particularly the death of his sister, Conchita, from diphtheria when she was only seven. Such shadows would later find their way into the heavy, blue-green tones of his early work.

By thirteen, he was already taking entrance exams for advanced classes in Barcelona, finishing in a week what took others a month. His hands moved with a precision that even his father noticed, once seeing him paint over an unfinished sketch of a pigeon with such accuracy that the instructor realized the student had surpassed him. He eventually moved to Paris, a city where he would spend much of his adult life, constantly shifting his focus from one way of seeing to another.

Shifting palettes and fractured forms

The early twentieth century saw his work move through distinct phases of color and mood. There was the Blue Period, where the canvases were filled with beggars, the blind, and the lonely, rendered in somber shades of blue. This gave way to the Rose Period, a time when pinks, oranges, and reds appeared, often featuring the figures of circus performers like harlequins and acrobats. These years showed a man reacting to his own life and the world around him through the temperature of his palette.

In 1907, the way he handled space changed fundamentally with Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. Influenced by African masks and Iberian sculpture, he began to break objects into geometric shapes. Alongside Georges Braque, he developed Cubism. This involved two main stages:

  • Analytic Cubism: A method of fragmenting objects into muted, geometric pieces as if dissecting the form itself.
  • Synthetic Cubism: An approach that brought in collage elements like newspaper clippings and fabric scraps to add texture and new layers.

A life of constant change

His work never settled into a single way of being. He explored Neoclassicism with large, monumental figures and later engaged with the imagery of Surrealism, using distorted perspectives to tap into the subconscious. The violence of the Spanish Civil War left its mark on his canvas in 1937 through Guernica. This large oil painting used a stark palette of black, white, and grey to show the suffering of a bombed town, featuring a gored horse, a bull, and screaming women. It remains a heavy, monochromatic response to the chaos of war.

In his later years, he continued to experiment with ceramics, sculpture, and printmaking. He even created large-scale public works, such as the 1967 steel sculpture in Chicago, which was inspired by the head of his Afghan Hound, Kabul. He died in Mougins, France, leaving behind a massive collection of work that spans over seventy-six years of experimentation.

Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso

1881 - 1973 , Spain

Quick Facts

  • Full Name: Pablo Diego José Ruiz Picasso
  • Nationality: Spanish
  • Date Of Birth: 1881
  • Date Of Death: 1973
  • Place Of Birth: Malaga, Spain
  • Notable Artworks:
    • Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
    • Guernica
    • The Old Guitarist
    • La Vie
    • Family of Saltimbanques
  • Artistic Movement Or Style: Cubism, Surrealism
  • Artists Who Influenced This Artist:
    • Velázquez
    • Goya
    • Matisse
  • Artists Or Movements Influenced By This Artist:
    • Cubism
    • Modern art
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