Portrait of Ma Lin

Meet the 11 Most Famous Paintings by Ma Lin

Updated October 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 11 works by Ma Lin in our catalogue

In short

If you know one Ma Lin painting, it's probably Landscape with great pine (1201), which hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds, Poem by Wang Wei (1225) and Seated Portrait of Fu Xi (1230) round out the three pieces people recognise right away. Our catalogue has 11 works by Ma Lin. Below are the 11 people know best, each with its year, where to find it and what makes it special.

1180 – 1256, Baoding Most works: Cleveland Museum of Art

Start here: the top 10 Ma Lin paintings

1
Landscape with great pine (1201) by Ma Lin

Landscape with great pine

1201 · Silk · Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Ma Lin’s Landscape with Great Pine: A Symphony of Symbolism and Innovation Ma Lin's "Landscape with Great Pine" stands as a testament to the artistic spirit of the Southern Song dynasty, capturing not merely a visual representation of nature but also profound Daoist ideals. Created in 1201, this silk painting measuring 25 x 26 cm resides within The Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection, offering viewers an unparalleled glimpse into the…

More Ma Lin favourites, 11 to 11

Where you can see Ma Lin's paintings

The 6 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Ma Lin Paintings from this list
Cleveland Museum of Art, ClevelandCleveland Museum of Art Cleveland 3 Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds, Poem by Wang Wei, Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds; Poem by Wang Wei, Landscape with Flying Geese
National Palace Museum, TaipeiNational Palace Museum Taipei 3 Seated Portrait of Fu Xi, Standing Portrait of King Yu of Xia, Listening Quietly to Soughing Pines
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkMetropolitan Museum of Art New York 2 Landscape with great pine, Untitled (D2X89S)
Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art, ProvidenceRhode Island School of Design Museum of Art Providence 1 Magpies and Flowering Plum Tree
MOA Museum of Art, AtamiMOA Museum of Art Atami 1 Solitary Fisherman on a Wintry River
The Palace Museum, BeijingThe Palace Museum Beijing 1 Mume Twigs

Ma Lin decade by decade: one standout piece each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see its standout piece.

Your questions about Ma Lin's paintings

Which Ma Lin painting is the most famous?See the answer

Top of the list is Landscape with great pine (1201), Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Right behind it: Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds, Poem by Wang Wei (1225) and Seated Portrait of Fu Xi (1230).

How old was Ma Lin when Landscape with great pine was made?See the answer

21 years old. Ma Lin was born in 1180, and Landscape with great pine dates from 1201.

What are the 10 best-known Ma Lin paintings?See the answer

Landscape with great pine, Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds, Poem by Wang Wei, Seated Portrait of Fu Xi, Untitled (D2X89S), Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds; Poem by Wang Wei, Landscape with Flying Geese, Standing Portrait of King Yu of Xia, Listening Quietly to Soughing Pines, Magpies and Flowering Plum Tree and Solitary Fisherman on a Wintry River. You'll find the year and the museum of each in the list above.

How many paintings did Ma Lin create?See the answer

We have 11 works by Ma Lin in our catalogue, dated 1201 to 1250.

Where can you see Ma Lin's famous paintings?See the answer

You'll find most of them in Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland), National Palace Museum (Taipei) and Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York). The museum list above has the full breakdown.

When did Ma Lin paint the best-known pieces?See the answer

In 1200s, more than any other time: 2 of the 11 pieces on this page date from then, Landscape with great pine among them.

Which famous Ma Lin paintings came first and last?See the answer

The earliest piece here is Landscape with great pine (1201); the most recent is Landscape with Flying Geese (1250).

Which Ma Lin pieces can you see at the Cleveland Museum of Art?See the answer

You can see 3 of the pieces on this page at the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, including Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds, Poem by Wang Wei, Scholar Reclining and Watching Rising Clouds; Poem by Wang Wei and Landscape with Flying Geese.

Can I get a reproduction of a Ma Lin painting?See the answer

Yes. Every painting on this page is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print, in the size that suits you. Just open the painting's page to order.

Getting to know Ma Lin

early life and artistic influences

ma lin, a prominent chinese court painter, flourished during the early to mid 13th century (c. 1180 - 1256). as the son of the renowned artist ma yuan, ma lin was immersed in the art world from a young age, learning the intricacies of painting from his illustrious father.

artistic style and notable works

ma lin's artistic style is characterized by the 'boneless' technique, which involves applying ink and color washes directly to silk without outlines or preliminary sketches. this approach allows for a more fluid and expressive style, particularly suited to capturing natural scenes and figures in motion. one of his most celebrated works is night outing with candles, a captivating depiction of a gentleman surrounded by flowering crab apple trees, illuminated by tall candles. this piece not only showcases ma lin's mastery of the 'boneless' technique but also demonstrates his ability to evoke a sense of serenity and beauty.

legacy and influence

ma lin's work is highly regarded for its elegance, sensitivity to light and atmosphere, and masterful use of color. as one of the greatest painters of the song dynasty, his art continues to inspire artists and art enthusiasts alike.

exploring further: resources from ArtsDot

for a deeper dive into ma lin's art and the context of chinese court painting during the song dynasty, explore these resources:

conclusion

ma lin's enigmatic yet captivating artworks continue to enthrall art lovers worldwide. through his masterful use of the 'boneless' technique and sensitivity to light, he has left an indelible mark on the history of chinese court painting during the song dynasty.

All 11 works by Ma Lin →