Henri Matisse

1869 – 1954

Henri Matisse
19th Century
19th Century

Henri Matisse

Born 1869 Died 1954 Works span 1890–1953

The Early Life of Henri Matisse Henri Matisse arrived on December 31, 1869, in a weaver's cottage on rue du Chêne Arnaud. This small house in Le Cateau-Cambrésis, France, was the starting point for a life that would eventually move far from the quietude of the Nord department. He was the oldest son of a wealthy grain merchant, born into a family that dealt in the steady, practical trade of the land. His early years were spent in Bohai…

544
dated works
137
chapters
1890
first work
1953
last work
Chronological Journey

The Lifeline

Scroll through Henri Matisse's working life — artwork by artwork, chapter by chapter — from the earliest dated work to the last. Each thumbnail is pinned at its exact year on the gold axis.

Drag or scroll to travel through time

Chapters — Career Periods

The ribbon is divided into shaded bands, one per career chapter. Each chapter groups Henri Matisse's works by their historical period — early training, mature practice, final years.

Thumbnails — Dated Works

Every thumbnail is pinned at its precise creation year. A thin gold thread drops from the image to its exact point on the axis. Larger frames mark the artist's masterpieces by rank.

Colour Band — Movement Drift

The gradient bar beneath the axis shifts colour as the dominant art movement changes over time — from the warm golds of the early period through the deeper tones of maturity. It fills progressively as you scroll.