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Alfred Stevens

1823 - 1906

Quick Facts

  • Born: 1823, Brussels, Belgium
  • Movements: academicism
  • Works on APS: 145
  • Corpus themes:
    • stevens' signature style
    • social commentary subtle
    • dutch masters influence
    • dutch masters realism
    • dutch genre painting influence
  • Mediums: oil on canvas
  • Top-ranked work: Pleasant Letter
  • Museums on APS:
    • Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium
    • Victoria and Albert Museum
    • Hermitage Museum
  • Nationality: Belgium

early life and training

alfred émile léopold stevens, a renowned belgian painter, was born on may 11, 1823, in brussels. his family was deeply rooted in the visual arts, with his older brother joseph (1816–1892) and son léopold (1866–1935) being painters, while another brother arthur (1825–99) was an art dealer and critic.

artistic career

stevens began his artistic journey at the académie royale des beaux-arts in brussels, where he studied under the guidance of françois navez, a neo-classical painter. in 1843, he moved to paris, joining his brother joseph, and was admitted to the école des beaux-arts. although it is disputed whether he became a student of jean auguste dominique ingres, stevens' early work, such as the pardon or absolution (hermitage, st. petersburg), signed and dated 1849, showcases his mastery of conventional naturalistic style, influenced by 17th-century dutch genre painting.

rise to prominence

stevens' work was first publicly exhibited in 1851 at the brussels salon, earning him a third-class medal at the paris salon in 1853 and a second-class medal at the universal exposition in paris in 1855. his painting ce qu'on appelle le vagabondage (musée d'orsay, paris) caught the attention of napoleon iii, leading to a significant change in the treatment of the poor.

notable works and legacy

view more works by alfred stevens on ArtsDot.com: explore more on ArtsDot.com:

Questions & Answers

How many artworks by Alfred Stevens are available to browse?

You can browse 145 artworks by Alfred Stevens on the All Artworks page.

How do I find all works by Alfred Stevens in a given medium?

To find all works by Alfred Stevens in a given medium, use the artist's All Medium page.

Is there a timeline of Alfred Stevens's works?

Alfred Stevens's artworks can be seen in chronological order on the artist's Artwork Timeline page.

Art Quiz

There is only one correct answer for each question.

Question 1:
In which city was Alfred Stevens born?
Question 2:
Which art movement's influence is visible in Stevens' realistic style and careful finish?
Question 3:
What was the subject of the painting that caught the attention of Napoleon III?
Question 4:
Under which teacher did Stevens study at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels?
Question 5:
Which of the following family members was also a painter?