mustafa râkim <![CDATA[Mustafa Râkim (1757-1826): Ottoman calligrapher & painter who revolutionized Sülüs & Nesih scripts. Pioneer of Turkish art, known for tughras & technical perfection. Explore his legacy!]]> /en/artists/mustafa-rakim/ /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]> /media/artworks/images-full/c2/82/c28224ff1df91f9848309f15590bcc29.jpg <![CDATA[Levha (calligraphic inscription)]]> /en/art/mustafa-rakim-levha-calligraphic-inscription-D4K55A-en/ 4550 3776 #ac1e24 #ac1e24 Dark 0.41 0.49 38.37 <![CDATA[Magnificent 1700 Ottoman calligraphy by Mustafa Râkim featuring Shahada in rich red. A stunning example of Islamic art & design – explore this unique piece!]]>