1843 - 1939

Hurtige fakta

  • Born: 1843, Montreal, Canada
  • Top-ranked work: British Columbia Landscape
  • Art period: 19th Century
  • Lifespan: 96 years
  • Top 3 works:
    • British Columbia Landscape
    • Mount Stephen at Field
    • Canton, China
  • Also known as:
    • John Hammond
    • ジョン・A・ハモンド

A Life of Exploration and Artistry

Born in Montreal, Canada, John A. Hammond was a man of diverse pursuits, serving as an adventurer, photographer, artist, printmaker, and art educator. His early years were shaped by manual labor, working with his father, a marble cutter, from the age of nine. After serving in the local militia, he sought his fortune in the Otago gold rush in New Zealand, spending three years searching for gold. Upon returning to Montreal, he worked as a staff photographer for William Notman and joined the Geological Survey of Canada, which mapped the routes for the Canadian Pacific Railway.

His artistic journey took him across the globe. He traveled to Dordrecht in South Holland, where he painted with James McNeill Whistler, and visited the forests of Fontainebleau in France. His work was exhibited at prestigious venues, including the Paris Salon, the Royal Academy in London, and the National Academy of Design in New York City. His paintings were also commissioned by William Van Horne to depict scenes from various railroad routes for CPR hotels and offices.

Legacy and Recognition

Hammond's career was marked by significant academic and civic contributions. In 1893, he was appointed Head of the Fine Arts Department at Mount Allison University and served as Administrator of the Owens Museum of Fine Arts. His technical skill was recognized internationally when he won a bronze medal at the Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1904.

His artistic legacy is preserved in several notable collections, including:

In Sackville, New Brunswick, his influence remains visible through the Hammond Gate at Mount Allison University, which was his design. His former residence in Sackville was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1990.

Spørgsmål og svar

Hvordan udviklede John A. Hammonds kunst sig over tid?

Kronologi for John A. Hammond er en rullevenlig tidslinje, der præsenterer kunstnerens værker i kronologisk rækkefølge, opdelt i kapitler efter karriereperioder.

I hvilken historisk periode arbejdede John A. Hammond?

John A. Hammond var aktiv i 19th Century-perioden. Denne periode placerer kunstnerens virke i en historisk kontekst.

Hvor kommer John A. Hammond fra?

John A. Hammond blev født i Canada.

Hvilke farver brugte John A. Hammond oftest?

John A. Hammonds farvebrug på tværs af de værker, der er listet på denne hjemmeside, kan studeres på kunstnerens Farvepalettens DNA-side.

Kort quiz

Der er kun ét korrekt svar på hvert spørgsmål.

Spørgsmål 1:
In which city was John A. Hammond born?
Spørgsmål 2:
Which famous photographer did Hammond work for as a staff photographer?
Spørgsmål 3:
Hammond painted with artists associated with which school in France?
Spørgsmål 4:
What was Hammond's role at Mount Allison University starting in 1893?
Spørgsmål 5:
Which location is known for being the subject of some of Hammond's best known works?