1918 - 1983

Hurtige fakta

  • Color intensity:
    • vivid
    • balanced
  • Born: 1918
  • Copyright status: Under copyright
  • Museums on this site: Ciputra Artpreneur Museum
  • Room fit:
    • restaurant
    • children's room
  • Top-ranked work: Cirebon Mask
  • Gift suitability: mother's day
  • Typical colors: dark

The Life and Artistic Journey of Hendra Gunawan

Born in Bandung, West Java, in the Dutch East Indies, Hendra Gunawan was the son of Raden Prawiradilaga and Raden Odah Tejaningsih. After running away from home to pursue the arts, he worked as a healer and freelance painter before meeting Affandi, who inspired him to focus on his craft. During the Japanese occupation, he gained prominence and later participated in the Indonesian National Revolution with the Pelukis Front, capturing the realities of the battlefield. His work eventually earned him a solo exhibition sponsored by President Sukarno in 1946.

Hendra's career was marked by significant political involvement. He co-established the Pelukis Rakjat artist collective and was a member of the Institute for People's Culture (LEKRA). Due to his political affiliations, he was arrested in December 1965 and held at Kebon Waru Prison for almost thirteen years without trial. Following his release in 1978, he faced health challenges and moved to Bali, where he eventually passed away in 1983.

Style and Subject Matter

Hendra Gunawan's artistic style evolved from early realism toward an increasingly impressionist approach. His works are characterized by:

His subject matter often drew from wayang (shadow puppetry), Balinese culture, and scenes of people at work, in play, or in struggle. While landscapes are rare in his oeuvre, his paintings frequently depicted the human condition, from burdened women traveling roads to historical scenes of conflict.

Spørgsmål og svar

Kan jeg gennemse Hendra Gunawans værker efter stemning?

Hendra Gunawans værker kan udforskes efter stemning på kunstnerens Stemningsfulde rum-side, hvor kunstværkerne er sorteret efter deres registrerede stemninger.

Findes der en tidslinje over Hendra Gunawans værker?

Se en tidslinje over Hendra Gunawans værker på siden Tidslinje for kunstværker, hvor kunstværkerne er sorteret efter dato.

Kan jeg gennemse Hendra Gunawans værker efter medie?

For at finde alle værker af Hendra Gunawan inden for et bestemt medie, kan du bruge kunstnerens Alle medier side.

Hvor kan man finde Hendra Gunawans kunstværker grupperet efter farvepalette?

Se Hendra Gunawans værker sorteret efter farvepalette på kunstnerens Efter farvepalet side.

Kort quiz

Der er kun ét korrekt svar på hvert spørgsmål.

Spørgsmål 1:
In which city was Hendra Gunawan born?
Spørgsmål 2:
Which Indonesian President sponsored Hendra's first solo exhibition in 1946?
Spørgsmål 3:
Hendra Gunawan was a member of which artist collective?
Spørgsmål 4:
For how many years was Hendra held in Kebon Waru Prison without trial?
Spørgsmål 5:
Which artist inspired Hendra to focus more on his art after they met in 1939?