Краткая справка

  • Works on APS: 1
  • Born: 1902, Viveiro, Spain
  • Top 3 works: Figuras (Figures)
  • Museums on APS: Национальный центр современного искусства Королевы Софии
  • Top-ranked work: Figuras (Figures)
  • Died: 1995

The Life and Art of Maruja Mallo

Maruja Mallo was a Spanish surrealist painter born in Viveiro, Spain. As a member of the Generation of 1927 within the Spanish avant-garde movement, she studied at the San Fernando Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid. Her early work often featured themes of urban entertainments, sports, and machinery, utilizing bright colors and complex overlapping arrangements. During the 1920s, her paintings explored subjects such as bullfighters, women from Madrid, and towns full of sun. In the 1930s, her artistic direction shifted toward surrealism, incorporating geometric visual language and themes ranging from fruits to agricultural structures.

Following the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War, Mallo fled to Portugal and later moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina. During her time in exile, she lived between Uruguay and Buenos Aires, and also traveled to Mexico, Chile, and New York. Her work during this period included series such as Las Máscaras, inspired by the syncretic cults of the Americas. In 1962, she returned to Spain after twenty-five years of exile. Mallo passed away in Madrid at the age of 93.

Artistic Works and Recognition

Mallo's diverse body of work includes various series and individual pieces, such as:

  • La Verbena (1927)
  • Antro de Fosiles (1930)
  • Tierra y excrementos (1932)
  • Sorpresa en el trigo (1936)
  • Máscaras (1942)
  • Acróbatas (1981)

Her paintings can be found at the Museo Nacional Centro De Arte Reina Sofia in Spain. Throughout her life, she received several honors, including the Medal of Gold for honor in the Fine Arts in 1982 and the Galician Medal in 1991.

Вопросы и ответы

В каком городе и стране родился(ась) Maruja Mallo?

Maruja Mallo родился в Viveiro, Spain.

Можно ли изучить работы Maruja Mallo по темам?

На странице Атлас сюжетов работы Maruja Mallo распределены по темам.

Где можно найти работы Maruja Mallo, сгруппированные по ключевым словам?

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Тест на знание искусства

В каждом вопросе только один правильный ответ.

Вопрос 1:
Which Spanish avant-garde group was Maruja Mallo a part of?
Вопрос 2:
In which city did Maruja Mallo begin her studies at the San Fernando Royal Academy of Fine Arts?
Вопрос 3:
Which famous author organized Mallo's first successful exhibit in Revista de Occidente in 1928?
Вопрос 4:
To which country did Maruja Mallo flee at the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War?
Вопрос 5:
Which museum holds a collection of Mallo's temperas on paper representing half-real and half-fantastical animals?