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70 Famous Academic Realist Pictori You Should Know

If you remember one Academic Realist pictor, make it Raja Ravi Varma (1848–1906), the name behind Hansa Damayanthi. și Damayanti And Hamsam. After that come William Salter, Philip Alexius De László, Jean-Jacques Henner și Hippolyte Flandrin. Our 70 picks go from Andrew Geddes (born 1783) to Hugh Goldwin Rivière (born 1882), from 28 countries.

How we picked them. We list the artists our catalogue links to Academic Realist, from the most famous down. Artists born after 1955 that we cannot yet check on Wikidata are left out. The Wikipedia number shows in how many of our 32 languages Wikipedia writes about them.

  1. Hansa Damayanthi. de Raja Ravi Varma1Raja Ravi Varma
  2. The Waterloo Banquet de William Salter2William Salter
  3. Andrew W. Mellon de Philip Alexius De László3Philip Alexius De László

Quick facts

Academic Realist in a nutshell

  • 70Artiști
  • 1783–1882Anii de naștere
  • 28Țări de origine
  • 1Femei
  • 3.921Lucrări din catalogul nostru
Orașele cu cele mai multe nașteri
Edinburgh (3), Lyon (2), Amsterdam (2), Londra (2)
Muzee care dețin cele mai importante opere
Muzeul Ermitaj (9), Muzeul Prado (8), National Portrait Gallery (7), Colecția Regală (4)
Femeile din această listă
Thérèse Schwartze

Meet them one by one

The 70 famous Academic Realist pictori, from most famous down

1of 70

Raja Ravi Varma

Indian From Kilimanjaro Fusion tradițional On Wikipedia in 22 of 32 languages

Raja Ravi Varma

This early training, rooted in the established Tanjore School tradition, provided a solid foundation, but Ravi Varma’s ambition extended far beyond mere imitation; he yearned to master techniques that would allow him to translate not just likeness, but also feeling and narrative depth onto canvas.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Raja Ravi Varma

2of 70

William Salter

Britanic From Honiton Pictura de portret

William Salter

În inima secolului al XIX-lea, pe măsură ce Marea Britanie navigava prin schimbările profunde ale Revoluției Industriale și prin expansiunea influenței sale globale, William Salter a apărut ca un pictor capabil să surprindă însăși sufletul măreției victoriene. Născut în 1804 în orășelul liniștit Honiton, Devon, primii ani ai lui Salter au fost ancorați în tradiționalul peisaj englezesc, însă spiritul său artistic era destinat unor scene mult mai vaste.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții William Salter

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Philip Alexius De László

From Pesta On Wikipedia in 18 of 32 languages

Philip Alexius De László

Philip Alexius de László, născut Fülöp Laub pe 30 aprilie 1869, în Budapesta, Ungaria, a pornit de la origini umile pentru a deveni un pictor de portrete celebru, adorat de familia regală și de aristocrația europeană. A fost admis la Academia Națională de Artă din Budapesta, unde a învățat sub îndrumarea maeștrilor Bertalan Székely și Károly Lotz.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Philip Alexius De László

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Jean-Jacques Henner

From Bernwiller On Wikipedia in 16 of 32 languages

Jean-Jacques Henner

Născut în liniștitul sat alsacian Bernwiller în 1829, Jean-Jacques Henner a apărut ca o figură esențială în pictura franceză din secolul al XIX-lea. Educația sa timpurie la Colegiul Altkirch a dezvăluit o aptitudine înfloritoare pentru desen, determinând părinții săi să sprijine studii ulterioare cu Gabriel-Christophe Guérin din Strasbourg înainte de a se aventura la Paris.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Jean-Jacques Henner

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Hippolyte Flandrin

Francez From Lyon Neoclasicism On Wikipedia in 16 of 32 languages

Hippolyte Flandrin

Jean-Hippolyte Flandrin (1809–1864) rămâne o figură luminoasă în panteonul neoclasicismului francez, un artist al cărui pensulă a surprins intersecția profundă dintre devotamentul spiritual și grația clasică. Traiectoria talentului lui Flandrin a luat o întorsătură decisivă în 1829, când a sosit la Paris pentru a intra în legendarul atelier al lui Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Hippolyte Flandrin

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Édouard Detaille

Franceză From Paris ['Realism', 'Academicism'] On Wikipedia in 15 of 32 languages

Édouard Detaille

Édouard Detaille, născut la Paris în 1848 și decedat în 1912, a fost un artist academic francez remarcabil, celebrat pentru realismul său detaliat și pentru arta sa militară. Supranumit “artistul semi-oficial al armatei franceze”, Detaille a capturat bătălii, uniforme militare și spiritul Franței din secolul al XIX-lea cu o precizie uimitoare și o pasiune evidentă. Un moment crucial în cariera lui Detaille a fost Războiul Franco-Prusian din 1870-1871.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Édouard Detaille

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Alfred Stevens

From Bruxelles

Alfred Stevens

Alfred Stevens (1823-1906) a fost un pictor belg, celebru pentru reprezentările sale realiste ale femeilor moderne, elegante, și pentru capturarea vibrantă a vieții pariziene. După moartea tatălui său în 1837, Stevens și-a început studiile formale la Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts din Bruxelles.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Alfred Stevens

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Francis Davis Millet

American From Mattapoisett Academic classical painting On Wikipedia in 17 of 32 languages

Francis Davis Millet

Millet’s formative years instilled within him a sensitivity to visual expression that would permeate his entire oeuvre.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Francis Davis Millet

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Charles François Jalabert

French From Nîmes Academic Painting

Charles François Jalabert

Născut în 1819 la Nîmes, Franța, parcursul artistic al lui Jalabert a fost definit de ascensiunea sa rapidă spre celebritate în înalta societate pariziană, în a doua jumătate a secolului al XIX-lea.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Charles François Jalabert

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Thérèse Schwartze

Dutch From Amsterdam Portraiture On Wikipedia in 14 of 32 languages

Thérèse Schwartze

As the daughter of the painter Johan Georg Schwartze—a man whose own artistic journey spanned from Philadelphia to Düsseldorf—Thérèse was immersed in the language of light and shadow from her earliest years. Seeking to refine her brushwork, she traveled to Munich, where she studied under masters such as Gabriel Max and Franz von Lenbach.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Thérèse Schwartze

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Heinrich von Angeli

Austrian From Sopron Neoclassical Romanticism On Wikipedia in 12 of 32 languages

Heinrich von Angeli

Heinrich Anton von Angeli stands as a luminous figure in the grand tapestry of nineteenth-century European art, a painter whose brush captured not just the likenesses of the powerful, but the very essence of an age caught between the fading echoes of Romanticism and the rising clarity of Realism.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Heinrich von Angeli

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Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz

From Roma On Wikipedia in 13 of 32 languages

Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz

Născut la Roma, într-una dintre cele mai ilustre dinastii artistice ale Spaniei, Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz a purtat greutatea unui moștenire profundă în propriul său sânge. Fiul influentului pictor neoclasic José de Madrazo y Agudo și al Isabelei Kuntz Valentini, tinerețea sa a fost îmbibată de atmosfera înaltei culturi europene.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Federico De Madrazo Y Kuntz

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François Flameng

From former 12th arrondissement of Paris On Wikipedia in 11 of 32 languages

François Flameng

A studiat la École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-arts, unde a fost elevul maestru al lui Alexandre Cabanel. În anul 1894, a fost invitat în Rusia de către Țarul Alexandru III pentru a picta portrete ale membrilor Curții Imperiale. În 1900, a creat un mural decorativ al Parisului pentru Le Train Bleu, restaurantul celebru din cadrul Gării Lyon.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții François Flameng

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Auguste Toulmouche

French From Nantes Academic Realism On Wikipedia in 12 of 32 languages

Auguste Toulmouche

Auguste Toulmouche (1829-1890) stands as a luminous figure in the tapestry of 19th-century French art, a master whose brush captured the very essence of the Belle Époque. At the tender age of nineteen, he made his debut at the prestigious Paris Salon in 1848, an entrance that signaled the arrival of a formidable new voice in French genre painting.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Auguste Toulmouche

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George Peter Alexander Healy

American From Boston Realism On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

George Peter Alexander Healy

He immersed himself completely in the vibrant art scenes of Paris and Rome, seeking guidance from masters such as Antoine-Jean Gros, known for his dramatic historical paintings, and Thomas Couture, a leading figure in the French Romantic movement. His dedication to his craft was recognized with a third-class medal at the Paris Salon in 1840, a prestigious accolade that signaled his rising prominence within the European artistic community.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții George Peter Alexander Healy

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Vittorio Reggianini

Italian From Modena Realism Academic On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Vittorio Reggianini

Născut la Modena, în Italia, în 1858, Vittorio Reggianini a devenit o figură de o importanță remarcabilă în peisajul artistic italian de la sfârșitul secolului al XIX-lea și începutul secolului al XX-lea. Formarea sa formală a început la prestigioasa Accademia di Belle Arti din Modena, unde și-a perfecționat abilitățile sub îndrumarea unor maeștri consacrați.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Vittorio Reggianini

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Alexander Bell Middleton

British Portraiture, Genre scenes

Alexander Bell Middleton

Alexander Bell Middleton (1829-1892) emerges from the bustling, rapidly changing landscape of 19th-century British art as a quietly significant figure. While not commanding the same immediate fame as some of his contemporaries – say, John Everett Millais or Dante Gabriel Rossetti – Middleton’s meticulous approach to portraiture and genre scenes reveals a profound understanding of human psychology and a remarkable ability to capture fleeting moments of emotion and social commentary.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Alexander Bell Middleton

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John Phillip

Scoțian From Aberdeen Pictură de gen Victoriană; Influență Pre-rafaelită On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

John Phillip

Născut în peisajul aspre din Aberdeen, Scoția, în 1817, John Phillip ar fi depășit în cele din urmă mediul său modest pentru a deveni una dintre cele mai evocatoare voci ale erei victoriană.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții John Phillip

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James Sant

Britanic From Londra Romantism Victorian On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

James Sant

James Sant (1820–1916) se impune ca o figură impunătoare în portretul epocii victoriene, fiind celebrat pentru capacitatea sa fără egal de a surprinde esența copilăriei și de a imprima pânzelor sale o semnificație simbolică profundă. Născut în Croydon, Surrey, Anglia, pe 23 aprilie 1820, călătoria artistică a lui Sant a început sub îndrumarea unor lumini strălucitoare precum John Varley și Augustus Wall Callcott.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții James Sant

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Władysław Czachórski

Polish From Lublin Academic Art Style On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

Władysław Czachórski

Born in 1850 in Lublin, during a period when Poland resided under Russian dominion, Czachórski’s journey was one of profound movement and academic rigor. From his foundational training at the School of Fine Arts in Warsaw to the disciplined halls of the Dresden Academy, each step refined his ability to translate reality into something far more poetic.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Władysław Czachórski

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Jan Van Beers

Belgian From Lier Realism, Decadentism On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

Jan Van Beers

Povestea artistică a lui Jan Van Beers începe în Lier, Belgia, în anul 1852, într-un mediu cultural vibrant, fiind fiul poetului Jan van Beers cel Tânăr. Talentul său precoce l-a îndrumat către studiile academice riguroase, la Academia Regală de Frumusețe din Antwerpen, unde a pus bazele unei tehnici care avea să definească întreaga sa carieră.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Jan Van Beers

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Théobald Chartran

French From Besançon Academic painting On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

Théobald Chartran

Théobald Chartran (1849–1907) remains a captivating figure in the tapestry of late 19th-century French art, an artist whose legacy is woven from the delicate threads of academic precision and the sharp wit of social caricature.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Théobald Chartran

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Emile Eisman Semenovsky

French Orientalism

Emile Eisman Semenovsky

Émile Eisman-Semenowsky remains a captivating figure in the late nineteenth-century Parisian art scene, an artist whose work serves as a bridge between the rigorous discipline of academic realism and the fleeting, luminous qualities of Impressionism. Born in Poland around 1857, his early life is shrouded in much of the mystery that often surrounds artists of great talent but sparse documentation.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Emile Eisman Semenovsky

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Louis Beroud

Francez From Lyon Realism Academic On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

Louis Beroud

Louis Beroud (1852-1930) se impune ca o figură proeminentă în arta franceză de la sfârșitul secolului al XIX-lea și începutul secolului al XX-lea, fiind celebrat pentru reprezentările sale meticuloase ale interioarelor și monumentelor parizane—în special ale Muzeului Louvre și ale Operei Garnier.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Louis Beroud

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Arthur Stockdale Cope

Britanic From South Kensington, Londra Portretism, Realism academic On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Arthur Stockdale Cope

Arthur Stockdale Cope (1857-1940) se impune ca o figură semnificativă, deși adesea subestimată, în istoria portretului britanic din secolul al XIX-lea și începutul secolului al XX-lea.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Arthur Stockdale Cope

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Francis Grant

Scottish From Perth and Kinross Neoclasicism și Romanticism On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

Francis Grant

Grant's formative years were marked by a fascination with the natural world and particularly with equine pursuits. It was a deliberate departure from academic conventions, reflecting a broader artistic trend toward capturing fleeting moments and sensory experiences.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Francis Grant

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Nicolaas Pieneman

Dutch From Amersfoort History painting, Portraiture On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

Nicolaas Pieneman

Nicolaas Pieneman, born in Amersfoort on January 1st, 1809, entered a world already steeped in artistic tradition.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Nicolaas Pieneman

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Henryk Rodakowski

From Lviv On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

Henryk Rodakowski

Rodakowski came from a distinguished family of lawyers, initially following the family tradition by studying law at the University of Vienna between 1841 and 1845. He pursued formal artistic training under Joseph Danhauser and Franz Eybl in Vienna, laying the foundation for his future career.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Henryk Rodakowski

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Thomas Benjamin Kennington

Britanic From Grimsby Realism de gen și artă victoriană On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Thomas Benjamin Kennington

Thomas Benjamin Kennington (1856-1916) se impune ca o figură de o importanță remarcabilă în istoria artei britanice, ocupând un loc deosebit în universul picturii de gen și al realismului social.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Thomas Benjamin Kennington

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George De Forest Brush

American From Shelbyville Școala Hudson River & Realism On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

George De Forest Brush

George De Forest Brush (1855–1941) a fost un artist care poseda capacitatea rară de a îmbina două lumi aparent disparate: eleganța clasică și disciplinată a Renașterii italiene și vitalitatea brută, spirituală, a vieții nativelor americani. Născut în Shelbyville, Tennessee, dar crescut printre curenții intelectuali și artistici din New England și Connecticut, primii ani ai lui Brush au fost îmbibați de o apreciere profundă pentru frumos și tradiție.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții George De Forest Brush

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Józef Simmler

Polish From Varșovia French costume painting On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

Józef Simmler

Józef Simmler, un pictor polonez de renume, s-a născut pe 14 martie 1823, la Varșovia, în Polonia. Întrucât a crescut într-un mediu afluent, datorită familiei sale germane protestante înstărite, artistul a avut privilegiul de a-și urma pasiunea artistică în orașe de o prestigioasă importanță culturală, precum Dresda, München și Paris.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Józef Simmler

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Sergey Konstantinovich Zaryanko

Russian From Mogilev Realism, Portraiture On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Sergey Konstantinovich Zaryanko

Born in Mogilev, Belarus (1818), his origins were deeply rooted in the societal constraints of the time – he was born into serfdom on the estate of the Lubomirski family. Early instruction from Vasily Avrorin provided a foundational skillset, but it was a pivotal recommendation by Alexey Venetsianov in 1834 that truly unlocked his potential, granting him access – as an auditor – to the prestigious Imperial Academy of Arts.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Sergey Konstantinovich Zaryanko

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Hugh Goldwin Rivière

Britanic From Bromley Pre-rafaelit

Hugh Goldwin Rivière

Hugh Goldwin Rivière (1869–1956) a fost un portraitist britanic al cărui stil distinctiv îmbina realismul cu o calitate eterică, reflectând influența durabilă a Pre-Rafaelismului. Născut în Bromley, Kent, acesta descende dintr-un strămoș hughenot care au fugit persecuțiile din Franța în timpul Reformei — o moștenire care i-a insuflat o apreciere profundă pentru detalii și integritate artistică.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

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Gustave Léonard de Jonghe

Belgian From Kortrijk Realism; Belle Époque On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Gustave Léonard de Jonghe

Gustave Léonard de Jonghe (1829-1893) stands as a prominent figure in Belgian art history, celebrated for his masterful depictions of aristocratic society and intimate genre scenes that encapsulate the spirit of the Belle Époque. Early training at the Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts in Brussels, alongside luminaries like François - Joseph Navez and Louis Gallait, cemented his foundational artistic education and fostered connections with influential mentors who shaped his artistic vision.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Gustave Léonard de Jonghe

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Daniel Macnee

Scoțian From Fintry Romantism On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Daniel Macnee

Daniel Macnee (1806 – 1882) se impune ca o figură esențială în istoria artei scoțiene, fiind recunoscut în principal pentru reprezentările sale evocatoare ale regiunii Highlands și pentru contribuția sa fundamentală în înființarea Royal Scottish Academy. Formarea sa intelectuală a fost una de excepție, studiind la Eton College și ulterior la Christ's Hospital, perioadă în care și-a perfecționat abilitățile artistice înainte de a porni pe o distinsă carieră navală.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Daniel Macnee

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Alexei Harlamov

Rusian From Saratov Realism On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Alexei Harlamov

Născut în circumstanțele umile ale unei familii de serbi în satul Dyachevka, pe malurile râului Volga, Alexei Alexeievich Harlamoff avea să urce, în cele din urmă, pe culmile lumii際internaționale ale artei. După ce părinții săi și-au câștigat libertatea în anul 1850, tânărul Alexei a început o ascensiune riguroasă prin Academia Imperială de Arte din Sankt Petersburg.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Alexei Harlamov

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Gottfried Lindauer

Czech From Plzeň Symbolist portraits On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Gottfried Lindauer

Gottfried Lindauer, un artist cu rădăcini ce împletesc Republica Cehă cu Noua Zeelandă, s-a născut în Pilsen, în anul 1839. Opera sa vieții avea să devină ulterior o parte integrantă a istoriei arte din Noua Zeelandă, lăsând o amprentă profundă, în special prin portretele sale fascinante ale poporului Māori.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Gottfried Lindauer

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Ladislaus Bakalowicz

Polonez-Francez From Chrzanów Pictură de gen, Portret On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

Ladislaus Bakalowicz

Născut în Chrzanów, Polonia, în 1833, Ladislaus Bakalowicz (cunoscut și sub numele de Władysław Bakałowicz) a devenit o figură de o importanță remarcabilă în arta europeană a secolului al XIX-lea.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Ladislaus Bakalowicz

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Emilio Sala

Spanish From Alcoy Portraiture, Genre On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Emilio Sala

Born in Alcoy, Spain, in 1850, Emilio Sala y Frances emerged as a significant figure in late 19th-century Spanish art. His life was inextricably linked to the vibrant artistic scene of Valencia and Madrid, where he honed his skills under the tutelage of his cousin, Plácido Francés y Pascual, and later benefited from studies at the prestigious Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos in Valencia.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Emilio Sala

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Henry Inman

American From Utica Școala Hudson River On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Henry Inman

Născut în 1801 la Utica, New York, de părinți emigranți englezi, Inman a fost un produs atât al tradiției lumii vechi, cât și al ambiției noii lumi. Anii săi timpuri în așezarea Utica i-au oferit o bază de perseverență și muncă, însă mutarea sa în metropola vibrantă și în creștere a New York City, în 1812, a fost cea care i-a aprins cu adevărat destinul artistic.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Henry Inman

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John Pettie

British, Scottish From Edinburgh Victorian Art On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

John Pettie

Born in the historic heart of Edinburgh in 1839, John Pettie emerged as one of the most captivating figures of the Victorian era. The formal shaping of Pettie’s genius took place at the prestigious Trustees Academy in Edinburgh under the guidance of Robert Scott Lauder. In 1862, seeking broader horizons, Pettie moved to London, where he became a central figure within a vibrant community of expatriate Scottish painters.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții John Pettie

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John Partridge

British From Glasgow Romanticism On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

John Partridge

Born in Glasgow in 1789, Partridge emerged from a family steeped in intellectual and creative pursuits, carrying with him a lineage that would see his brother rise to prominence in the medical sciences and his nephew find fame in the theatrical arts.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții John Partridge

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Andrew Geddes

Scoțian From Edinburgh Pictor de portrete și gravor On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

Andrew Geddes

Născut în Edinburgh, Regatul Unit, Andrew Geddes a parcurs un drum care, inițial, a fost deviat de pasiunea sa adevărată de datoria familială. Fiul unui sub-auditor la Casa de Taxe, Geddes a beneficiat de o educație clasică la Royal High School și, ulterior, la Universitatea din Edinburgh. În 1806, a prezentat opera St John in the Wilderness la Somerset House, marcând prima sa contribuție la expozițiile Academiei Regale.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Andrew Geddes

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William Page

American From Albany On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

William Page

Născut în Albany, Statele Unite, William Page a fost un pictor american versatil și un maestru al portretului. Învățarea sa timpurie a început în biroul lui Frederick de Peyster, fiind urmată de studiile efectuate în atelierul lui James Herring. După o scurtă perioadă dedicată studiilor teologice la Andover Theological Seminar și Amherst College, el a ales să se întoarcă în lumea vibrantă a artei.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții William Page

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Heywood Hardy

Britanic From Chichester Romanticism On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Heywood Hardy

Heywood Hardy, born November 25th, 1842, in Chichester, Sussex, England, was a British artist whose legacy resides primarily within the realm of animal painting—particularly horses—and evocative landscapes imbued with the spirit of Victorian Britain. Early Life & Family Background: Hardy's upbringing in Bath instilled in him a keen understanding of social dynamics and the importance of familial bonds.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Heywood Hardy

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Stephen Pearce

Britanic From Londra Pictură victoriană On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

Stephen Pearce

Formal training commenced at Sass’s Academy in Charlotte Street, a respected institution for aspiring artists, followed by rigorous study at the prestigious Royal Academy Schools beginning in 1840.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Stephen Pearce

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Joaquín Espalter y Rull

Spanish From Sitges Portrait & Historical scenes On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Joaquín Espalter y Rull

Joaquim Espalter i Rull, born in the picturesque coastal town of Sitges, Spain, in 1809, emerged as a significant figure within the landscape of 19th-century Spanish painting. Born into a merchant family temporarily residing in Sitges due to the turbulence of the Peninsular War, Espalter's early years were marked by a sense of displacement that perhaps fostered within him an observant eye for detail and a sensitivity to human character.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Joaquín Espalter y Rull

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Sir John Campbell Longstaff

Australian From Victoria Impressionism On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Sir John Campbell Longstaff

Sir John Campbell Longstaff a fost un pictor australian de excepție, artist de război și un câștigător de cinci ori al prestigiosului premiu Archibald pentru portretură. Născut pe 10 martie 1861 în Clunes, Victoria, Longstaff a urmat studiile într-o școală internat din Miners Rest și la școala de stat din Clunes.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Sir John Campbell Longstaff

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Jacob Spoel

Dutch From Rotterdam On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Jacob Spoel

Jacob Spoel was a Dutch artist born in the Netherlands in 1820. His life and work are documented within the history of famous artists from this period. He lived during the nineteenth century, passing away in 1868.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Jacob Spoel

51of 70

Jan Portielje

Dutch/Belgian From Amsterdam Academic On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Jan Portielje

In the heart of the nineteenth century, a period defined by both rigid social structures and a burgeoning fascination with the exotic, the works of Jan Frederik Pieter Portielje emerged as a testament to refined beauty. Born in Amsterdam in 1829 to a family of booksellers, Portielje’s early life was steeped in the intellectual richness of Dutch culture.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Jan Portielje

52of 70

Georg Koberwein

Austrian From Vienna Neoclassical On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Georg Koberwein

George Koberwein (1820–1876) stands as a prominent figure in 19th-century Austrian art, celebrated primarily for his meticulously crafted portraits of European royalty and nobility. Born in Vienna, Austria, Koberwein’s artistic journey began amidst the burgeoning Romantic movement, though he swiftly embraced Neoclassical principles, establishing himself as a steadfast champion of classical ideals within his era.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Georg Koberwein

53of 70

Georg von Bothmann

Russian From Lübeck Portraiture On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Georg von Bothmann

Yegor Ivanovich Botman, a name often rendered as Georg von Bothmann, emerged from the vibrant artistic milieu of 19th-century Saint Petersburg, Russia.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Georg von Bothmann

55of 70

George Frederick Harris

American From Birmingham California Modernism On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

George Frederick Harris

Born in Birmingham, West Midlands, in 1856, Harris’s early years were rooted in the industrial heart of England, yet his spirit was destined for a much broader stage.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții George Frederick Harris

56of 70

Francisco Díaz Carreño

Spanish Academic Realism On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

Francisco Díaz Carreño

To look at the work of Francisco Díaz Carreño is to confront the rigid discipline of nineteenth-century academicism. His training at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando provided the foundation for this clinical accuracy. Under the guidance of Federico de Madrazo, Carreño learned to navigate the complexities of formal portraiture.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Francisco Díaz Carreño

58of 70

Robert Schwede

Baltic German From Mõisaküla On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

Robert Schwede

Robert Schwede lived his life within the shifting landscapes of the Baltic region and the Russian Empire. Born in Mõisaküla on 6 December 1806, he was a man of German-Baltic roots who found his professional home in Saint Petersburg. His path was shaped by the rigorous halls of the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts, where he studied the formal traditions of the era.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Robert Schwede

59of 70

John Bagnold Burgess

English From Chelsea Academic realism On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

John Bagnold Burgess

The story of John Bagnold Burgess is one deeply rooted in the rich, artistic soil of nineteenth-century London. He emerged from a distinguished lineage of painters, most notably as the son of Henry William Burgess, a landscape artist who served the court of King William IV.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții John Bagnold Burgess

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George Henry Story

English From New Haven Pre-Raphaelites On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

George Henry Story

Born in London on January 7, 1834, Storey was destined for a life steeped in culture and refinement. Though his early years were touched by the aesthetic fervor of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, Storey eventually moved toward a more restrained and psychologically nuanced approach, influenced significantly by the works of Charles Robert Leslie.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții George Henry Story

61of 70

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov

Russian From Moscow On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov

Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov operated within the rigorous demands of Russian portraiture during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The historical weight of Pershakov’s oeuvre is anchored by his depictions of significant military and administrative figures. Notable examples of his technical execution include: Portrait of Admiral E.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Alexander Fedorovich Pershakov

62of 70

Ivan Tyurin

Russian From Ardatovsky Uyezd On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Ivan Tyurin

Ivan Tyurin was a Russian painter who lived during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Ivan Tyurin

63of 70

Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez

Spanish Academic Realism On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez

Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez lived through a transformative era in Spain, a period that demanded a precise eye for the shifting textures of domestic and public existence. Born in 1840, his life spanned the decades of the nineteenth century, a time when the rigid structures of the past began to yield to a more nuanced observation of reality.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Joaquín María Herrer y Rodríguez

64of 70

William Eyre Walker

Britanic From Manchester Pictură de portret, realism academic

William Eyre Walker

Născut în farmecul côtier al orașului Saint Helier, Jersey, William Eyre Walker a apărut dintr-o genealogie profund înrădăcinată în arte vizuale. Fiul artistului marinist Philip John Ouless, primii săi ani de viață au fost imersați în atmosfera unui atelier în lucru, o fundație care l-ar fi propulsat, în cele din urmă, spre inima instituției artistice britanice.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții William Eyre Walker

65of 70

Juan García Martínez

Spanish Academic Realism On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Juan García Martínez

Born in Calatayud, Juan García Martínez entered the Spanish art scene during a period of profound transition. His training began at the Escuela de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in Madrid, where he refined his technical foundations under the guidance of Antonio Maffei and Federico de Madrazo.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Juan García Martínez

66of 70

Sydney Hodges

British From Worthing Academic Realism

Sydney Hodges

Born amidst the rugged, evocative landscapes of Truro, Cornwall, in 1828, Joseph Sydney Willis Hodges was a child of an era where landscape and legend were inextricably linked. The burgeoning Cornish art scene, revitalized by the dramatic rediscovery of Tintagel Castle and its deep associations with Arthurian myth, provided a backdrop of mythic grandeur that would forever color his artistic sensibilities.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Sydney Hodges

67of 70

Antoine Piot

French From Dijon Classical Painting

Antoine Piot

In the vibrant, shifting landscape of nineteenth-century French art, few painters captured the quiet essence of grace as tenderly as Étienne Adolphe Piot. Born in 1831 in the historic city of Digoin, within the Bourgogne region, Piot emerged during an era defined by profound aesthetic transitions.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Antoine Piot

69of 70

George Hall Neale

British Portrait painting

George Hall Neale

George Hall Neale (1863-1940) stands as a quietly distinguished figure in British portraiture, particularly renowned for his evocative depictions of prominent individuals within the thriving social and economic landscape of Merseyside.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții George Hall Neale

70of 70

Robert Hope

Scottish From Edinburgh Romanticism

Robert Hope

Robert Hope Moncrieff, born February 26, 1846, in Liverpool, England, was a Scottish artist whose prolific output cemented his place as one of Scotland’s most celebrated landscape painters. Despite this early loss, Robert’s life flourished, marked by marriage to Margaret Sutherland-Todd in 1873 and the birth of several children.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Reproducții Robert Hope

Pictures worth knowing

Famous Academic Realist works to recognise

  1. Hansa Damayanthi. de Raja Ravi Varma

    Hansa Damayanthi.

    Raja Ravi Varma

  2. The Waterloo Banquet de William Salter

    The Waterloo Banquet

    William Salter

    1836

  3. Andrew W. Mellon de Philip Alexius De László

    Andrew W. Mellon

    Philip Alexius De László

    1932

  4. Chaste susanna de Jean-Jacques Henner

    Chaste susanna

    Jean-Jacques Henner

  5. Young man sitting by the sea de Hippolyte Flandrin

    Young man sitting by the sea

    Hippolyte Flandrin

  6. A Mounted Officer de Édouard Detaille

    A Mounted Officer

    Édouard Detaille

    1877 · Art Institute of Chicago

  7. Eva Gonzales at the Piano de Alfred Stevens

    Eva Gonzales at the Piano

    Alfred Stevens

    1879

  8. Lacing Up de Francis Davis Millet

    Lacing Up

    Francis Davis Millet

When it happened

Academic Realist, step by step

  1. 1831
  2. 1836
  3. 1845
  4. 1847
  5. 1855
  6. 1856
  7. 1859
  8. 1859
  9. 1861
  10. 1867
  11. 1870
  12. 1870
  13. 1873
  14. 1876

Fun figures

The numbers behind the list

Just the names

List of 70 famous Academic Realist pictori to know

  1. 1Raja Ravi VarmaRaja Ravi VarmaIndian · 1848–1906
  2. 2William SalterWilliam SalterBritanic · 1804–1875
  3. 3Philip Alexius De LászlóPhilip Alexius De László1869–1937
  4. 4Jean-Jacques HennerJean-Jacques Henner1829–1905
  5. 5Hippolyte FlandrinHippolyte FlandrinFrancez · 1809–1864
  6. 6Édouard DetailleÉdouard DetailleFranceză · 1848–1912
  7. 7Alfred StevensAlfred Stevens1823–1906
  8. 8Francis Davis MilletFrancis Davis MilletAmerican · 1848–1912
  9. 9Charles François JalabertCharles François JalabertFrench · 1819–1901
  10. 10Thérèse SchwartzeThérèse SchwartzeDutch · 1851–1918
  11. 11Heinrich von AngeliHeinrich von AngeliAustrian · 1840–1925
  12. 12Federico De Madrazo Y KuntzFederico De Madrazo Y Kuntz1815–1894
  13. 13François FlamengFrançois Flameng1856–1923
  14. 14Auguste ToulmoucheAuguste ToulmoucheFrench · 1829–1890
  15. 15George Peter Alexander HealyGeorge Peter Alexander HealyAmerican · 1813–1894
  16. 16Vittorio ReggianiniVittorio ReggianiniItalian · 1858–1938
  17. 17Alexander Bell MiddletonAlexander Bell MiddletonBritish · 1829–1892
  18. 18John PhillipJohn PhillipScoțian · 1817–1867
  19. 19James SantJames SantBritanic · 1820–1916
  20. 20Władysław CzachórskiWładysław CzachórskiPolish · 1850–1911
  21. 21Jan Van BeersJan Van BeersBelgian · 1852–1927
  22. 22Théobald ChartranThéobald ChartranFrench · 1849–1907
  23. 23Emile Eisman SemenovskyEmile Eisman SemenovskyFrench · 1859–1911
  24. 24Louis BeroudLouis BeroudFrancez · 1852–1930
  25. 25Arthur Stockdale CopeArthur Stockdale CopeBritanic · 1857–1940
  26. 26Francis GrantFrancis GrantScottish · 1803–1878
  27. 27Nicolaas PienemanNicolaas PienemanDutch · 1809–1860
  28. 28Henryk RodakowskiHenryk Rodakowski1823–1894
  29. 29Thomas Benjamin KenningtonThomas Benjamin KenningtonBritanic · 1856–1916
  30. 30George De Forest BrushGeorge De Forest BrushAmerican · 1855–1941
  31. 31Józef SimmlerJózef SimmlerPolish · 1823–1868
  32. 32Sergey Konstantinovich ZaryankoSergey Konstantinovich ZaryankoRussian · 1818–1870
  33. 33Hugh Goldwin RivièreHugh Goldwin RivièreBritanic · 1882–1958
  34. 34Gustave Léonard de JongheGustave Léonard de JongheBelgian · 1829–1893
  35. 35Daniel MacneeDaniel MacneeScoțian · 1806–1882
  36. 36Alexei HarlamovAlexei HarlamovRusian · 1840–1925
  37. 37Gottfried LindauerGottfried LindauerCzech · 1839–1926
  38. 38Ladislaus BakalowiczLadislaus BakalowiczPolonez-Francez · 1831–1904
  39. 39Emilio SalaEmilio SalaSpanish · 1850–1910
  40. 40Henry InmanHenry InmanAmerican · 1801–1846
  41. 41John PettieJohn PettieBritish, Scottish · 1839–1893
  42. 42John PartridgeJohn PartridgeBritish · 1789–1872
  43. 43Andrew GeddesAndrew GeddesScoțian · 1783–1844
  44. 44William PageWilliam PageAmerican · 1811–1885
  45. 45Heywood HardyHeywood HardyBritanic · 1842–1933
  46. 46Stephen PearceStephen PearceBritanic · 1819–1904
  47. 47Joaquín Espalter y RullJoaquín Espalter y RullSpanish · 1809–1880
  48. 48Sir John Campbell LongstaffSir John Campbell LongstaffAustralian · 1861–1941
  49. 49Jacob SpoelJacob SpoelDutch · 1820–1868
  50. 50Pimen OrlovPimen Orlov1812–1865
  51. 51Jan PortieljeJan PortieljeDutch/Belgian · 1829–1908
  52. 52Georg KoberweinGeorg KoberweinAustrian · 1820–1876
  53. 53Georg von BothmannGeorg von BothmannRussian · 1810–1891
  54. 54José Martí y MonsóJosé Martí y MonsóSpanish · 1840–1912
  55. 55George Frederick HarrisGeorge Frederick HarrisAmerican · 1856–1924
  56. 56Francisco Díaz CarreñoFrancisco Díaz CarreñoSpanish · 1836–1903
  57. 57Gabriel Maureta AracilGabriel Maureta AracilSpanish · 1832–1912
  58. 58Robert SchwedeRobert SchwedeBaltic German · 1806–1870
  59. 59John Bagnold BurgessJohn Bagnold BurgessEnglish · 1829–1897
  60. 60George Henry StoryGeorge Henry StoryEnglish · 1835–1923
  61. 61Alexander Fedorovich PershakovAlexander Fedorovich PershakovRussian · 1843–1905
  62. 62Ivan TyurinIvan TyurinRussian · 1824–1904
  63. 63Joaquín María Herrer y RodríguezJoaquín María Herrer y RodríguezSpanish · 1840–1917
  64. 64William Eyre WalkerWilliam Eyre WalkerBritanic · 1847–1930
  65. 65Juan García MartínezJuan García MartínezSpanish · 1828–1895
  66. 66Sydney HodgesSydney HodgesBritish · 1829–1900
  67. 67Antoine PiotAntoine PiotFrench · 1850–1910
  68. 68George Sheridan KnowlesGeorge Sheridan KnowlesBritish · 1863–1931
  69. 69George Hall NealeGeorge Hall NealeBritish · 1863–1940
  70. 70Robert HopeRobert HopeScottish · 1869–1936

Good questions

What people ask about Academic Realist

  • Who is the most famous Academic Realist pictor?

    Raja Ravi Varma (#1) is first in this ranking, followed by William Salter (#2) and Philip Alexius De László (#3).

  • Who are the 5 most famous Academic Realist pictori?

  • Who are the great Academic Realist pictori of United Kingdom?

    The highest-ranked pictori born in United Kingdom are John Pettie (#41), John Partridge (#42), George Frederick Harris (#55), John Bagnold Burgess (#59) și Sydney Hodges (#66).

  • Where are the great works of Academic Realist art today?

    The museums holding the most key works of this list are Muzeul Ermitaj (9), Muzeul Prado (8) și National Portrait Gallery (7).

  • Which city produced the most Academic Realist pictori?

    Edinburgh: 3 of the pictori in this list were born there.

  • What techniques did Academic Realist pictori use?

    “His embrace of oil painting – a relatively new medium in India at the time – further amplified his ability to achieve an astonishing level of detail, luminosity, and emotional resonance.” — from our biography of Raja Ravi Varma (#1).

  • Who are the great Academic Realist pictori of Regatul Unit?

    The highest-ranked pictori born in Regatul Unit are John Phillip (#18), James Sant (#19), Arthur Stockdale Cope (#25), Francis Grant (#26) și Thomas Benjamin Kennington (#29).

  • Which women Academic Realist pictori are the most famous?

    1 women are in this ranking: Thérèse Schwartze (#10).

  • Which country produced the most Academic Realist pictori?

    Regatul Unit: 11 of the 70 pictori in this list were born there, then United Kingdom (7) și Franța (6).

  • When were most Academic Realist pictori born?

    Most pictori in this list were born in the 1820s (15 of 70), between 1783 and 1882 overall.

  • Who was the first Academic Realist pictor?

    The earliest-born pictor in this list is Andrew Geddes (#43), born in 1783.

  • Can I order a painting by a famous Academic Realist pictor?

    Our catalogue holds 3,921 works by these pictori. Each one can be ordered as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print.

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