1881 - 1938

Informații rapide

  • Works on this site: 3
  • Top-ranked work: Head
  • Nationality: Germany
  • Art period: Modern
  • Top 3 works:
    • Head
    • Still Life with Mandolin II
    • Street in the Evening

A Pioneer of Modernity

Gottfried Graf was a German painter and woodcutter born in Mengen. After initially entering the postal service in 1897, he turned toward the arts in 1904. He studied at the Royal Württemberg Academy and Art School in Stuttgart, eventually completing his studies with a state examination as a drawing teacher. His artistic journey took him to Florence and Rome, followed by studies under professors Christian Landenberger, Adolf Hölzel, and Heinrich Altherr. In 1913, a journey to Southern France brought him into contact with Jacques Villon and Albert Gleizes, an encounter that led to an intensive engagement with the language of Cubism.

Graf became a pioneer of the modern woodcut and a significant figure in the avant-garde art scene of Southwest Germany. His diverse body of work includes:

Academic Career and Legacy

In 1921, Graf was appointed as a professor and the head of the woodcut school at the Württemberg Academy of Art. He was a founding member of the Üecht Group and played a role in the II. Herbstschau Neuer Kunst in Stuttgart. In 1927, he published the book Der neue Holzschnitt und das Problem der künstlerischen Gestaltung, which featured his own works alongside contributions from the woodcut school.

During the National Socialist dictatorship, many of his works were declared "degenerate art" and removed from museums. Following his dismissal from teaching in 1938, he died in Stuttgart. He is buried in an honor grave in Mengen, marked by a "Hinkelstein" featuring a bronze relief based on a woodcut by the artist himself.

Întrebări și răspunsuri

În ce oraș și țară s-a născut Gottfried Graf?

Gottfried Graf s-a născut în Mengen, în Germany.

Unde pot fi explorate operele lui Gottfried Graf organizate pe culori?

Operele lui Gottfried Graf pot fi explorate pe criterii de culoare în pagina Indice Spectral a artistului.

Ce stări exprimă operele lui Gottfried Graf?

Pagina Galerie pe stări de spirit lui Gottfried Graf organizează operele de artă ale artistului în funcție de starea de spirit.

De unde este Gottfried Graf?

Gottfried Graf s-a născut în Germany.

Quiz rapid

Fiecare întrebare are un singur răspuns corect.

Întrebare 1:
In which city was Gottfried Graf born?
Întrebare 2:
Which art movement did Graf begin to explore intensely in 1913 after meeting artists in Southern France?
Întrebare 3:
What was Graf's primary role at the Württemberg Academy starting in 1921?
Întrebare 4:
Which group did Graf help found in 1919?
Întrebare 5:
What happened to many of Graf's works during the Nazi dictatorship in 1937?