1887 - 1945

주요 정보

  • Died: 1945
  • Also known as: Walther Kampmann
  • Copyright status: Public domain
  • Nationality: Germany
  • Top-ranked work: The Wise and the Foolish Maidens
  • Top 3 works:
    • The Wise and the Foolish Maidens
    • The Commander
    • Girl with Mask

Life and Artistic Practice

Walter Kampmann was a German painter, graphic artist, sculptor, exlibrist, and handicrafter. Born in Elberfeld, Germany, he studied at the Kunstgewerbeschule Elberfeld under Heinrich Phieler and Max Bernuth. During his time there, he served as a teacher for writing and graphics starting in 1913. His career included a period as a soldier in France during the First World War, a time when he created various graphics such as Zum Angriff, Sturmangriff, Einschlagende Granate, Kampf, and Attacke. These works were later confiscated and destroyed by the National Socialists as "degenerate art."

In 1919, he was appointed as a teacher at the Higher Technical School for Textile and Clothing Industry in Berlin, where he led the specialized class for weaving, embroidery, and applied arts. He was a member of the Novembergruppe and the Deutscher Werkbund. In 1932, he co-founded the artists' group Selection alongside Paul Klee, Max Beckmann, Wassily Kandinsky, Oskar Moll, Georg Muche, and Lyonel Feininger.

Later Years and Legacy

Following the Nazi rise to power, Kampmann faced exhibition and work bans due to his membership in the Novembergruppe. He was dismissed from his teaching position in 1937 and moved to Rangsdorf, seeking refuge in "inner emigration" to focus on his graphic and plastic works. In 1936, he was interned in a "Künstlerumschulungslager" in Hohenlychen. During the war, he was drafted into the Luftwaffe in 1945. After being captured by the English in Hamburg, he returned to Rangsdorf. He passed away in Berlin due to heart failure caused by exhaustion.

His artistic output includes works such as:

His works are held in collections including the Museum Folkwang and mumok.

Q&A

Walter Kampmann의 작품들은 어떤 분위기를 담고 있나요?

Walter Kampmann의 무드 룸에서는 작가의 작품들을 분위기별로 만나보실 수 있습니다.

Walter Kampmann은(는) 어느 시대의 작품을 남겼나요?

Walter Kampmann은(는) Modern 시대에 활동했습니다. 이 시기는 역사적 맥락 속에서 작가의 예술적 위치를 보여줍니다.

Walter Kampmann 작가의 작품을 연도별로 어떻게 확인할 수 있나요?

Walter Kampmann의 작품 연표를 확인해 보세요: 작품 연대기 페이지에서 작품들을 제작 날짜순으로 보실 수 있습니다.

Walter Kampmann의 출생 도시와 국가는 어디인가요?

Walter Kampmann은(는) Germany Elberfeld에서 태어났습니다.

간단한 퀴즈

각 질문의 정답은 하나뿐입니다.

질문 1:
In which city was Walter Kampmann born?
질문 2:
Which artist group did Kampmann co-found in 1932 alongside Paul Klee and Wassily Kandinsky?
질문 3:
What was the occupation of Walter Kampmann's father, Wilhelm Kampmann?
질문 4:
What happened to several of Kampmann's graphics during the Nazi era?
질문 5:
Which famous artist was inspired by Kampmann's 'Soul Trees' (Seelenbäume)?