Famous Surrealist कलाकार: Our Top 86

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रेमेडियोस वारो 1908–1963

स्पेनिश-मैक्सिकन From एंगल्स पैरा-सरियलिज्म On Wikipedia in 19 of 32 languages

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लियोनोरा कैरिंगटन 1917–2011

ब्रिटिश-मेक्सिकन From क्लेटन-ले-वुड्स अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 22 of 32 languages

Born Mary Leonora Carrington in 1917 amidst the verdant landscapes of Clayton Woods, Lancashire, England, the artist who would become a pivotal figure in Surrealism was, from her earliest years, an individual set apart. Expulsions from two schools – including New Hall School in Chelmsford – signaled a rebellious streak, a refusal to be molded by conventional norms.

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इव टेंग्यू 1900–1955

फ्रांसीसी-अमेरिकी From पेरिस अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 26 of 32 languages

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डोरोथिया टैनिंग 1910–2012

अमेरिकी From गेल्सबर्ग अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 20 of 32 languages

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लियोनोर फिनी 1907–1996

अर्जेंटाइन-इतालवी From ब्यूनस आयर्स अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 16 of 32 languages

Born in Buenos Aires in 1907, and raised amidst the shifting landscapes of Trieste, Italy, Leonor Fini was an artist whose life itself felt like a perpetual act of transformation. She quickly became immersed in the vibrant Surrealist scene, forging friendships with Paul Éluard, Max Ernst (with whom she had a significant romantic relationship), Georges Bataille, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Picasso, André Pieyre de Mandiargues, and Salvador Dalí.

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आंद्रे मासों 1896–1987

From बालाग्नी-सुर-थेरेन On Wikipedia in 21 of 32 languages

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मेरेत ओपेनहाइम 1913–1985

स्विस-जर्मन From बर्लिन अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 18 of 32 languages

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विफ्रेडो लाम 1902–1982

क्यूबा From सागुआ ला ग्रांडे अतियथार्थवाद, घनवाद On Wikipedia in 16 of 32 languages

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विक्टर ब्रौनर 1903–1966

रोमानियाई-फ्रांसीसी From पियात्रा नेअमत अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 14 of 32 languages

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रोबर्टो माटा 1911–2002

Chilean From सैंटियागो ['Surrealism', 'Abstract Expressionism'] On Wikipedia in 15 of 32 languages

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फेलिक्स नुसबम 1904–1944

जर्मन-यहूदी From ओस्नाब्रुक अतियथार्थवाद, नई वस्तुनिष्ठता On Wikipedia in 17 of 32 languages

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जोसेफ कॉर्नल 1903–1972

अमेरिकी From न्याक असेंब्लेज, अतियथार्थवाद On Wikipedia in 14 of 32 languages

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अर्न्स्ट फुक्स 1930–2015

ऑस्ट्रियाई From वियना फैंटास्टिक रियलिज्म (Fantastic Realism) On Wikipedia in 16 of 32 languages

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पॉल डेलवॉक्स 1897–1994

बेल्जियम From वानज़े अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 24 of 32 languages

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डोरा मार 1907–1997

फ्रांसीसी From पेरिस अतियथार्थवादी फोटोग्राफी On Wikipedia in 22 of 32 languages

Dora Maar (Henriette Theodora Markovitch, 1907-1997) remains a captivating figure in the annals of 20th-century art – a photographer, painter, and intellectual whose life was inextricably intertwined with the turbulent currents of Surrealism, political activism, and the passionate intensity of her relationship with Pablo Picasso. Early Life and Artistic Beginnings: Born in Paris to a Croatian architect father and a French mother, Maar’s early years were spent in Buenos Aires.

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एल्सा शियापारेली 1890–1973

इतालवी From रोम अतियथार्थवादी फैशन

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पॉल नैश 1889–1946

ब्रिटिश From केंसिंगटन अतियथार्थवाद, आधुनिकतावाद

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लुइस रोयो जन्म 1954

स्पेनिश From ओलाला फैंटेसी चित्रण

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जूलियन लेवी 1906–1981

अमेरिकी From न्यूयॉर्क शहर अतिवास्तववाद, अवंत-गार्द

AllPaintingsStore पर जूलियन लेवी के जीवन और काम के बारे में और जानें ।

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जिम वारेन जन्म 1949

अमेरिकी From लॉन्ग बीच अतियथार्थवादी फंतासी

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माइकल पार्क्स जन्म 1944

From सिकेस्टन

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Maurice Tabard 1897–1984

French From Lyon Surrealism

Maurice Tabard, born in Lyon, France on July 12, 1897, emerged as a significant figure within the burgeoning Surrealist movement, though his path to artistic recognition was uniquely shaped by a blend of familial influence and transatlantic experience. A pivotal moment arrived in 1914 when his father’s business necessitated a relocation to New York City, an event that irrevocably altered Tabard’s artistic trajectory.

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George Wallace Jardine 1920–2002

British Surrealism

George Wallace Jardine (1920–2002) remains a singular figure in British surrealism, celebrated for his evocative depictions of the Scottish Highlands and his masterful manipulation of printmaking techniques. Born in Glasgow, Jardine’s artistic journey began with formative years spent studying at Wallasey School of Art and furthering his education at the Royal College of Art under luminaries like Paul Nash and Stanley Spencer.

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ग्रेहम विवियन सदरलैंड 1903–1980

ब्रिटिश From स्ट्रैथम अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 13 of 32 languages

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Claude Cahun 1894–1954

French From Nantes Surrealism

Claude Cahun (Lucy Renée Mathilde Schwob), born Nantes, France in 1894, was a singular figure in the surrealist movement and beyond—a photographer, sculptor, writer, and performer who relentlessly interrogated notions of identity and gender. Cahun adopted the pseudonym ‘claude cahun’ in 1914, a deliberate act of defiance that signaled her commitment to exploring fluid boundaries between male and female experience.

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ओलेक्सांद्र अक्सिनिन 1949–1985

From लविव

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ऑक्टावियो ओकाम्पो जन्म 1943

मैक्सिकन From सेलाया अतिवास्तववाद, रूपान्तरण कला On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

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Frederick Sommer 1905–1999

American Photography, Surrealism

Frederick Sommer (1905 – 1999) stands as a singular figure in American photography and visual art, recognized for his hauntingly beautiful desert landscapes and his pioneering exploration of photographic techniques.

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Saul Steinberg 1914–1999

Romanian-American From Râmnicu Sărat Modernist Cartooning On Wikipedia in 17 of 32 languages

His journey began in Râmnicu Sărat, Romania, born into a family of Russian Jewish descent, and was shaped by a life defined by movement, displacement, and an ever-watchful eye for the absurdities of modern existence. After initial studies in Bucharest, Steinberg moved to Milan in 1933 to study at the Polytechnic University, graduating with honors in 1940.

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लुइगी सेराफिनी जन्म 1949

इतालवी From रोम भविष्यवादी कला (Futurist Art)

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ऑस्कर डोमिंगुज़ 1906–1957

From सान क्रिसतोबल दे ला लागुना On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

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Hans Bellmer 1902–1975

German From कटोविस Surrealism, Photography On Wikipedia in 15 of 32 languages

Born in Katowice, Poland – then part of the German Empire – Bellmer’s artistic journey was shaped by personal trauma, political upheaval, and an increasingly acute awareness of the manipulation inherent within mass culture. However, a pivotal moment arrived in 1926 when he abandoned this career path, declaring an intention not to produce work that could serve the burgeoning fascist regime of Nazi Germany.

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माइकल सोवा जन्म 1945

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जेसेक येर्का जन्म 1952

From टोरुń

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Angus Rowland Mcbean 1904–1990

From Monmouth, New Jersey

McBean’s initial artistic pursuits lay in the realm of theatrical design. He began his career crafting masks and scenery, developing a keen eye for visual storytelling and dramatic presentation.

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Wolfgang Paalen 1905–1959

Austrian-Mexican From Vienna Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

Wolfgang Paalen, born in Vienna in 1905 into a family steeped in both wealth and intellectual curiosity, embarked on an artistic journey that would defy easy categorization.

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Clarence John Laughlin 1905–1985

American Surrealist photography

Clarence John Laughlin (1905 – 1985) wasn’t merely a photographer; he was an architect of atmosphere, a conjurer of forgotten landscapes and spectral narratives. Born in Lake Charles, Louisiana, into a family grappling with the sudden loss of their rice-growing fortune, Laughlin's early life instilled within him a profound sense of melancholy and a deep connection to the evocative spirit of the American South.

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विल्हेम फ्रेडी 1909–1995

Danish From कोपेनहेगन Abstract art, realistic surrealism On Wikipedia in 12 of 32 languages

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Manuel Álvarez Bravo 1902–2002

Mexican Surrealist photography; Mexican muralism

Manuel Álvarez Bravo stands as Mexico’s inaugural principal artistic photographer and remains the cornerstone of twentieth-century Latin American visual culture. Born in Mexico City on February 4, 1902, his creative journey began amidst a formative backdrop—the historic center of Mexico City nestled behind the cathedral, populated by former colonial buildings transformed into residences for the city’s burgeoning middle class.

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Sergei Parajanov 1924–1990

Armenian, Ukrainian From Tbilisi Surrealism, Folklore

His parents, Iosif Paradjanov and Siranush Bejanova, were both artists – his father a painter, his mother a sculptor – fostering an environment where art was not merely a profession but a way of life.

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Eileen Agar 1899–1991

Argentine-British From ब्यूनस आयर्स Surrealism On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

Eileen Forrester Agar, born in the vibrant city of Buenos Aires in 1899 to a Scottish father and American mother, was an artist whose life and work embodied a fascinating interplay of cultures and artistic movements. Agar’s formal training began at Heathfield St Mary's School, followed by studies at the Byam Shaw School of Art in 1919 and later, the prestigious Slade School of Fine Art from 1925 to 1926.

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जॉर्ज कोंडो जन्म 1957

अमेरिकी From कॉनकॉर्ड आर्टिफिशियल रियलिज्म (Artificial Realism) On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

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मारियो सेसरिनी दे वास्कोन्सेलोस 1923–2006

पुर्तगाली From Lisbon अतियथार्थवाद, कविता

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Piroska Szanto 1913–1998

Hungarian From Kiskunfélegyháza Surrealism

Szanto’s early life was marked by a keen sensitivity to social issues, leading her initially towards applied arts before gravitating to the Hungarian Academy of Fine Arts in 1932. Joining the Socialist Group of Artists in 1934 signaled her early engagement with politically charged themes, but it was her move to Szentendre in 1937 that proved pivotal.

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Artur Cruzeiro Seixas 1920–2020

From Amadora 1920s Art Deco

His time in Angola, beginning in 1951, proved particularly significant; he worked at the Luanda Museum while simultaneously developing his poetic production. Early exhibitions during this time sparked considerable debate, demonstrating Seixas’s willingness to challenge expectations and provoke thought through unconventional imagery and object-based works.

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पावेल त्चेलीचेव 1898–1957

रूस में जन्मे From दुब्रोव्का अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism), नव-रोमांटिकतावाद (Neo-Romanticism) On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

Pavel Tchelitchew (1898-1957) was a Russian-born surrealist painter, set designer, and costume designer whose work captivated with its blend of fantastical realism, geometric abstraction, and deeply personal symbolism. Following the upheaval of the Russian Revolution, Tchelitchew’s family fled to Kiev, where he began formal training under Aleksandra Ekster, an influential figure in the avant-garde movement.

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Marcelo Grassmann 1925–2013

Brazilian From Sao Joao do Rio Preto Engraving and draughtsmanship

Transitioned from wood engraving to metal engraving in the 1950s, marking a significant shift in his artistic practice. These influences shaped his early style and thematic concerns.

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मारिया इज़क्विएर्डो रोड्रिग्वेज़ 1902–1955

मैक्सिकन From तिलाक्साका अतियथार्थवाद, लोक कला On Wikipedia in 11 of 32 languages

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Kay Sage 1898–1963

American From Watervliet Surrealism On Wikipedia in 11 of 32 languages

Katherine Linn Sage, known to the art world as Kay Sage, emerged as a distinctive voice within the Surrealist movement, yet her journey was one often overshadowed – first by societal expectations and later by the prominence of her husband, Yves Tanguy. Born in 1898 into a prosperous family in Albany, New York, Sage’s early life was marked by a sense of displacement.

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जुल सोलर 1887–1963

अर्जेंटीना From San Fernando अवांत-गार्डे, अतियथार्थवाद On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

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Richard Oelze 1900–1980

German From Magdeburg Surrealism On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

Born in Magdeburg, Germany, Richard Oelze began his artistic journey at the School of Decorative Arts in Magdeburg. Between 1914 and 1918, he trained as a lithographer, while also attending evening classes to learn nude drawing under teachers such as Richard Winckel and Kurt Tuch. Oelze's travels took him through several European cities, including Dresden, Ascona in Switzerland, Berlin, and Paris.

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हेडा स्टर्न 1910–2011

रोमानियाई-अमेरिकी From बुखारेस्ट अमूर्त अभिव्यक्तिवाद, अतियथार्थवाद On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

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Pierre Roy 1880–1950

French From Nantes Surrealist On Wikipedia in 7 of 32 languages

Born in 1880, Pierre Roy was a French surrealist painter. In 1905, he committed himself to painting, beginning his exhibition history in 1906 at the Salon of the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts (SNBA). Roy's career saw him exhibiting with the Société des Artistes Indépendants in 1907, 1908, 1913, and 1914.

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Ithell Colquhoun 1906–1988

British From Shillong Surrealism, Occult art On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Born in the distant landscapes of Shillong, Assam, British India, in 1906, Margaret Ithell Colquhoun embarked on a life that would defy easy categorization. Her formal training continued at the Cheltenham School of Arts and Crafts, followed by a pivotal period at the prestigious Slade School of Fine Art in London (1927-1930), where she studied under Henry Tonks and Randolph Schwabe.

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फ्रांसिस्को टोलेडो 1940–2019

मैक्सिकन From मेक्सिको नगर अतियथार्थवाद, लोक कला On Wikipedia in 10 of 32 languages

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मार्गिट अन्ना 1913–1991

हंगेरियन From बोरोटा अभिव्यक्तिवाद, अतियथार्थवाद On Wikipedia in 8 of 32 languages

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Jacqueline Lamba 1910–1993

French From Saint-Mandé Surrealism On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

Born in the quiet French suburb of Saint-Mandé, Jacqueline Lamba’s early life was a tapestry woven with threads of profound tragedy. Her childhood excursions to the Louvre, accompanied by her sister, planted the seeds of a lifelong devotion to visual splendor.

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Vlady 1920–2005

Modern Art

Born in 1950, though specific details regarding his early life are intentionally scarce, Vlady’s artistic journey began with a profound fascination for the human condition and an exploration of inner emotional landscapes. The influence of classical masters like Rembrandt and Vermeer is palpable – particularly in Vlady's masterful use of light and shadow to create dramatic effect and evoke a sense of intimacy.

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Caleb Lewis

Australian

Born on 16 April 1978, Caleb Lewis grew up within the orbit of a father whose profession was as demanding as it was physically isolating. His formal path into the dramatic arts began at the Flinders University Drama Centre.

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Raquel Forner 1902–1988

Argentine From Buenos Aires Expressionism, Surrealism On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Raquel Forner (1902–1988) stands as a monumental figure in the landscape of Latin American modernism, an artist whose brushstrokes did not merely capture light, but rather channeled the profound tremors of a century defined by upheaval. Born in Buenos Aires to a family of Basque heritage, Forner’s artistic consciousness was ignited at the tender age of thirteen during a transformative journey to Spain.

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लुबो क्रिस्टेक जन्म 1943

चेक From ब्रनो ['वैचारिक कला', 'अतियथार्थवाद', 'प्रदर्शन कला'] On Wikipedia in 6 of 32 languages

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जेम्स ग्लीसन 1915–2008

ऑस्ट्रेलियाई From ऑस्ट्रेलिया अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

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जूलियन ट्रेवेलियान 1910–1988

ब्रिटिश From डार्किंग अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism), प्रिंटमेकिंग On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

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Jeffrey Smart 1921–2013

Australian From Adelaide Precisionism On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Frank Jeffrey Edson Smart, known universally as Jeffrey Smart, emerged onto the Australian art scene from a childhood steeped in both encouragement and constraint.

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Conroy Maddox 1912–2005

English From Ledbury Surrealism On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Conroy Maddox, born in the quiet Herefordshire town of Ledbury in 1912, was a figure destined to disrupt artistic conventions. He delved into the works of Max Ernst, Óscar Domínguez, and Salvador Dalí, not as objects of imitation but as catalysts for his own unique vision. Maddox quickly became a central figure in the burgeoning Birmingham Surrealist movement, alongside John and Robert Melville.

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ट्रिस्टराम पॉल हिलियर 1905–1983

English From बीजिंग Surrealist On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

After receiving an education at Downside School and studying at Christ's College, Cambridge, Hillier sought the true essence of modern art in Paris. It was there, amidst the vibrant energy of the French capital, that he immersed himself in the study of masters like André Lhote and encountered the burgeoning Surrealist movement, finding inspiration in the dreamlike works of Giorgio de Chirico and Max Ernst.

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ग्योर्गी रोमन 1903–1981

हंगेरियन From Rome अतियथार्थवाद (Surrealism) On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

György Roman (1903 – 1981) emerged from the fertile artistic landscape of Hungary during the interwar period, establishing himself as a prominent figure in Hungarian Modernism and leaving an indelible mark on the Expressionist movement.

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Jorge Castillo जन्म 1933

Spanish From Pontevedra Abstract Expressionist On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Born in Galicia, Spain, in 1933, his early life was shaped by an emigration to Argentina at just one year old, a move that would indelibly influence his artistic perspective – blending European sensibilities with the vibrant energy of Latin American culture.

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Ivan Eyre 1935–2022

Canadian From Saskatchewan Abstract Figurative, Prairie Landscape On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Eyre's formal training began in Saskatoon with lessons from Ernest Lindner, followed by studies at the University of Saskatchewan and later, the University of Manitoba, where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in 1957.

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सेरी रिचर्ड्स 1903–1971

वेल्श From डनवांत अतियथार्थवाद, अभिव्यक्तिवाद On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

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Eldzier Cortor 1916–2015

American From Richmond Surrealism, Realism On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Cortor’s early education at Englewood High School in Chicago brought him into contact with fellow artists like Charles Wilbert White and Margaret Burroughs, fostering a creative community that would nurture his developing talent. He continued his studies at the Art Institute of Chicago, graduating in 1936, where he absorbed European artistic traditions but found himself profoundly moved by an encounter with African sculptures at the Field Museum.

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Linder Sterling जन्म 1954

British On Wikipedia in 4 of 32 languages

Her work has been featured in group exhibitions at the Tate Modern, the Australian Centre for Contemporary Art, and the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago. In 2017, she was honored with the Paul Hamlyn Foundation Award. Her performance art has included works such as The Ultimate Form, a collaboration with choreographer Kenneth Tindall, and Children of the Stain.

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Juan Barjola 1919–2004

Spanish From Torre de Miguel Sesmero New Figuration On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Juan Barjola (1919-2004) was a Spanish artist whose work defies easy categorization, existing at the fascinating intersection of Surrealism, Abstract Expressionism, and deeply personal symbolism. Born in Barcelona, a city brimming with artistic ferment, Barjola’s journey wasn't one of immediate recognition but rather a slow, deliberate unfolding of a unique visual language.

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Emilio Tadini 1927–2002

Spanish From Milan Catalan Modernisme On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Emilio Tadini was far more than a painter; he was a profound architect of meaning within the Italian cultural landscape. Born in Milan in 1927, his journey began not with a brush, but with the written word. A poet, novelist, and essayist, Tadini first emerged onto the prestigious literary stage in 1947 through Elio Vittorini's magazine, Politecnico.

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लेआंड्रे क्रिस्टोफ़ोल इ पेराल्बा 1908–1998

Catalan From ओलेसा डे बाल्गाउर Surrealism, Non-figurative On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

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Ellen Lanyon 1926–2013

From Chicago World Goes Pop On Wikipedia in 1 of 32 languages

Ellen Lanyon’s paintings are portals, inviting viewers into a realm where the familiar tilts on its axis and the subconscious takes visible form. But it was a childhood visit to the “Midget Village” at the 1933 Chicago World's Fair, an undeniably surreal spectacle, that left a deeper, more lasting impression, seeding within her imagination a fascination with the uncanny and the disquieting juxtaposition of realities.