1750 - 1786

Kiired faktid

  • Died: 1786
  • Museums on this site: National Portrait Gallery
  • Top-ranked work: Robert Pollard
  • Top 3 works:
    • Robert Pollard
    • Portraits in the Characters of the Muses in the Temple of Apollo
  • Works on this site: 2
  • Also known as:
    • ريتشارد صموئيل
    • Ричард Самуил

The Career of Richard Samuel

Richard Samuel was an English portrait painter who gained recognition in London during the 1770s. He entered the Royal Academy's schools in 1770 and achieved distinction by winning the Society of Artists' award for the best historical drawing on two occasions. His professional life included serving as an assistant secretary at the Royal Academy from 1779 until his death. His artistic output consisted of portraits, whole length paintings, and conversation pieces, several of which were exhibited at the Royal Academy between 1772 and 1779.

Samuel's technical interests included developing improvements for applying mezzotint grounds, though no surviving examples of his work utilizing this technique exist. One notable portrait he produced was a large-scale depiction of the engraver Robert Pollard, executed in the style of Thomas Gainsborough.

The Nine Living Muses of Great Britain

In 1777, Samuel produced a print featuring portraits of nine leading "blue stocking" women, portraying them as the nine Muses of the classical world. In 1778, he painted a version of this work, depicting these women without having taken sittings from them. This resulted in highly idealized figures, to the extent that Elizabeth Carter stated she could not identify herself or others in the painting. The subjects included:

  • Anna Laetitia Barbauld as the poet
  • Elizabeth Carter as the scholar
  • Angelica Kauffman
  • Elizabeth Griffith as a playwright
  • Charlotte Lennox as a writer
  • Catharine Macaulay as a historian
  • Elizabeth Montagu as a leader of society
  • Hannah More as a religious writer and playwright
  • Elizabeth Ann Sheridan as a singer

This work is considered emblematic of the emergence of bluestockings in the eighteenth century. Some of Samuel's works are held in the Tate Gallery and the National Portrait Gallery in London.

Küsimused ja vastused

Kuidas leian kõik Richard Samuel teosed teatud materjali järgi?

Richard Samuel teoseid saab meediumi järgi sirvida tema Kõik tehnikad lehel.

Kas saan Richard Samuel teoseid teema järgi uurida?

Lehekorral Teemade ülevaade on Richard Samuel teosed jaotatud teema järgi.

Kust saan näha Richard Samuel teoseid kronoloogilises järjekorras?

Richard Samuel teoseid saab kronoloogilises järjekorras näha kunstniku Teoseline ajaline joon lehel.

Millistes suunades Richard Samuel töötas?

Lehel Kõik suunad on Richard Samuel teosed gruppitud kunstisuunadega.

Kiire kvartett

Iga küsimuse kohta on ainult üks õige vastus.

Küsimus 1:
In which year did Richard Samuel enter the Royal Academy's schools?
Küsimus 2:
What was Richard Samuel's job at the Royal Academy from 1779 until his death?
Küsimus 3:
Which artist's style was Samuel's portrait of Robert Pollard reminiscent of?
Küsimus 4:
In his 1778 painting, what did Samuel depict the nine leading 'blue stocking' women as?
Küsimus 5:
What was the title of the short work published by Samuel in 1786?