Artist
Born in Wilhelmshaven, Germany
A Berlin Energy: The Life and Art of Rainer Fetting
Rainer Fetting, born in Wilhelmshaven, Germany, in 1949, is a pivotal figure in the resurgence of figurative painting during the late 20th century. His journey began not within the traditional confines of art school, but with a practical apprenticeship as a carpenter and stage designer at the Landesbühne Niedersachsen. This early exposure to craft and theatricality instilled in him a foundational understanding of form, space, and narrative – elements that would later become hallmarks of his artistic expression. Moving to Berlin in the early 1970s, Fetting enrolled at the Hochschule der Künste (Academy of Fine Arts), studying under Professor Hans Jaenisch. However, it was outside the academy walls, within the burgeoning counter-culture scene of West Berlin, that his true artistic identity began to take shape.
The ‘Junge Wilde’ and a Rejection of Convention
In 1977, Fetting co-founded the Galerie am Moritzplatz alongside Helmut Middendorf, Bernd Zimmer, Salomé, Anne Jud, and Berthold Schepers. This gallery became the epicenter for a group of young artists who would soon be dubbed the ‘Junge Wilde’ (Young Wild Ones) or ‘Neue Wilde’ (New Wilds). The movement represented a deliberate rebellion against the prevailing artistic trends of minimalism and conceptual art that had dominated the German art scene. The 'Junge Wilde' embraced an unapologetic expressiveness, favoring bold colors, raw emotion, and a return to figuration – a direct challenge to the intellectual austerity of their predecessors. Fetting’s early work, deeply rooted in his Berlin surroundings, captured the city’s fragmented energy, its stark contrasts, and the palpable sense of division that characterized the Cold War era. These weren't polished depictions; they were visceral responses to an urban landscape brimming with tension and possibility.
Evolution of Style: From Cityscapes to Human Experience
Fetting’s artistic style underwent a significant evolution throughout his career. Initially, his paintings focused on Berlin cityscapes – gritty, angular representations of buildings and streets that reflected the city's post-war reconstruction and political climate. He also explored portraiture and figurative compositions, often depicting individuals within these urban settings. Over time, his work moved away from strictly representational forms towards a more dynamic and expressive style. Strong lines, vibrant colors, and an increasingly loose brushwork became defining characteristics of his paintings. He began experimenting with diverse materials, notably incorporating driftwood assemblages into his canvases, adding texture and a sense of organic decay to his compositions. Throughout this evolution, however, Fetting consistently explored themes of urban life, human relationships, and personal experiences – subjects that resonated deeply with the anxieties and aspirations of his generation. His work is not merely about what he depicts, but how he feels about it; a raw emotionality permeates every brushstroke.
International Recognition and Lasting Legacy
Fetting’s talent quickly garnered international attention. A DAAD scholarship in 1978 provided him with the opportunity to live and work in New York, exposing his art to a wider audience and influencing his artistic development. He participated in landmark exhibitions such as ‘A New Spirit in Painting’ at the Royal Academy of Arts in London (1981) and “Zeitgeist” in the Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin (1982), solidifying his position within the international art world. His work has since been featured in major museums including the MoMA and the Guggenheim Museum, attesting to its enduring significance. Beyond painting, Fetting also received notable commissions, creating sculptures for prominent locations like the Willy Brandt House in Berlin and portraits of influential figures such as Henri Nannen and Helmut Schmidt. Influenced by artists like Van Gogh and the German Expressionists, Fetting forged a unique artistic voice that revitalized figurative painting in Germany during the 1980s. He continues to live and work between Berlin and New York, remaining an active and influential figure in contemporary art, his legacy secured as a key innovator who challenged conventions and captured the spirit of a generation. His paintings are not simply images; they are windows into a world felt with intense passion and unwavering honesty.
Museum
On show in Dortmund, Germany
A Tower of Transformation: The Soul of Dortmund’s Artistic Renaissance
In the heart of Germany’s industrial landscape, where the echoes of heavy machinery once defined the rhythm of life, stands a soaring monument to resilience and rebirth. The
Dortmunder U
is far more than a mere architectural landmark; it is a vertical narrative of metamorphosis. Originally constructed between 1926 and 1927 as the Union Brewery, this concrete titan once pulsed with the energy of Dortmund’s industrial prowess during the Weimar Republic. However, as the tides of economic change swept through the Ruhr region, the brewery fell silent in 1994, leaving behind a hollowed shell of its former glory. Yet, through a profound act of cultural preservation, this structure was spared from the wrecking ball, emerging instead as a beacon for the 2010 European Capital of Culture. Today, its prefabricated concrete panels—designed by Jürgen Reimann and Rainer Schürmann—serve as a striking juxtaposition between a gritty industrial past and a luminous, creative future.
Stepping inside the Dortmunder U is akin to entering a living dialogue between history and the avant-garde. The museum’s collection serves as a sanctuary for the profound and the provocative, most notably through its courageous commitment to safeguarding works once deemed "degenerate" by the Nazi regime. This spirit of defiance breathes life into its remarkable assemblage of German Expressionism. Visitors find themselves immersed in the psychological landscapes of
Die Brücke
and
Der Blaue Reiter
, where the canvases of Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Otto Mueller, and Emil Nolde vibrate with raw emotion and uninhibited color. These works do not merely sit on walls; they confront the viewer with the anxieties, spiritual yearnings, and visceral truths of a world in flux, making the museum an essential pilgrimage for those who seek art that dares to touch the human condition.
The museum’s narrative extends far beyond the borders of Expressionism, embracing the radical experimentation of the 20th and 21st centuries. For collectors and lovers of the unconventional, the presence of the
Fluxus
movement offers a playground of chance and improvisation. Within these walls, the monumental sculptures of Joseph Beuys challenge the very definition of art, while Nam June Paik’s pioneering video installations disrupt our perceptions of reality through the lens of technology. This dedication to the experimental is further enriched by an impressive roster of masters; one might trace the spiritual, color-saturated evolution of Alexej von Jawlensky, witness the unflinching wartime portraits of Otto Dix, or wander through the architectural fantasies of Lyonel Feininger. The collection even weaves in the graphic brilliance of Picasso and the surrealist dreams of Dalí, creating a rich tapestry of modernism.
What truly distinguishes the Dortmunder U is its role as a vibrant, breathing ecosystem for creativity rather than a static repository of the past. It is a space where art meets science, and where the boundaries between spectator and creator are intentionally blurred. Through initiatives like the
Youth Art Club
and rotating exhibitions that breathe fresh life into the galleries twice a year, the museum fosters an environment of continuous evolution. For the interior designer seeking inspiration in bold textures or the art enthusiast searching for depth, the Dortmunder U offers a profound experience: it is a place where the industrial scars of history have been transformed into a soaring cathedral of modern innovation, proving that even from the ashes of decline, beauty can bloom eternally.
Find this online
artsdot.com/en/art/download/rainer-fetting-hurricane-DD2JLS-en/
Cite this artwork
- MLA
- Fetting, Rainer. Hurricane. 2005, Dortmunder U. https://artsdot.com/en/art/rainer-fetting-hurricane-DD2JLS-en/
- APA
- Fetting, Rainer (2005). Hurricane [Painting]. Dortmunder U. https://artsdot.com/en/art/rainer-fetting-hurricane-DD2JLS-en/
- Chicago
- Rainer Fetting. Hurricane. 2005. Dortmunder U. https://artsdot.com/en/art/rainer-fetting-hurricane-DD2JLS-en/
- Harvard
- Fetting, Rainer (2005) Hurricane. Dortmunder U. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/rainer-fetting-hurricane-DD2JLS-en/