The Abstract Art names to know

Famous Abstract Art Umělci: Our Top 17

If you remember one Abstract Art umělec, make it Hilma Af Klint (1862–1944), the name behind De tio största, n° 2 Barnaaldern a Altarpiece No. 1, Group X. After that come Johannes Itten, Constantin Brâncuși, Yoo Youngkuk a Douglas Abdell. Our 17 picks go from Hilma Af Klint (born 1862) to Charles Gibbons (born 1957), from 14 countries.

How we picked them. We list the artists our catalogue links to Abstract Art, from the most famous down. Artists born after 1955 that we cannot yet check on Wikidata are left out. The Wikipedia number shows in how many of our 32 languages Wikipedia writes about them.

  1. De tio största, n° 2 Barnaaldern od Hilma Af Klint1Hilma Af Klint
  2. Plumen od Johannes Itten2Johannes Itten
  3. The Kiss od Constantin Brâncuși3Constantin Brâncuși

Quick facts

Abstract Art in a nutshell

  • 17Umělci
  • 1862–1957Roky narození
  • 14Země narození
  • 2Ženy
  • 3Živí umělci
  • 390Díla v našem katalogu
Města s nejvyšším počtem narozených
Solna (1), Wachseldorn (1), Hădărămaș (1), Uljin (1)
Muzea s největším počtem klíčových děl
MAM Rio (1), MoMA - Museum of Modern Art (1), The Robert McLaughlin Gallery (1), Sheffield Central Library (1)

Meet them one by one

The 17 famous Abstract Art umělci, from most famous down

1of 17

Hilma Af Klint

Švédská From Solna Abstraktní umění, Spiritismus On Wikipedia in 24 of 32 languages

Hilma Af Klint

Hilma af Klint, švédská umělkyně narozená ve Solna v roce 1862, zůstává jednou z nejzajímavějších a historicky nejvýznamnějších postav, které se vynořily z úsvitu abstraktního umění. Dnes je Hilma Af Klint oslavována jako průlomová postava, průzkumnice vnitřních světů, jejíž živé a symbolické plátna předcházejí známější abstrakce Kandinského, Mondriana či Maleviče.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Hilma Af Klint reprodukcí

2of 17

Johannes Itten

Schweiz From Wachseldorn Expressionismus, Bauhaus On Wikipedia in 21 of 32 languages

Johannes Itten

Johannes Itten, born in Suedern Linden, Switzerland on November 11, 1888, was more than just a painter; he was a visionary educator who fundamentally reshaped the landscape of modern art instruction. Though briefly attempting formal training at Geneva’s École des Beaux-Arts, he found its methods stifling, returning to Bern where studies with Ernst Schneider proved pivotal.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

3of 17

Constantin Brâncuși

Rumunský From Hădărămaș Modernismus

Constantin Brâncuși

Narodil se v roce 1876 v rumunském Hădărămaș a Brâncuși se vydal na neuvěřitelnou cestu z prostých počátků, aby se stal jedním z předních inovátorů abstraktního umění. Trajektorie Brâncušiho kariéry prošla hlubokou transformací během jeho působení v Paříži mezi lety 1906 a 1914. Ponořen do rozkvétající avantgardní scény, vstoupil do dialogu s pulzující energií École de Paris, což ho posunulo směrem k stále reduktivnějším formám.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

4of 17

Yoo Youngkuk

Korea From Uljin Abstraktní výtvarné umění

Yoo Youngkuk

Narodil se v roce 1916 v pobřežním městě Uljin v Jižní Koreji a jeho umělecká cesta byla neustálým průzkumem a neochvějným odhodláním vytvořit nový vizuální jazyk pro národ zápasující s identitou a modernitou. Yooova cesta k abstrakci začala formálním vzděláváním na univerzitě Bunka Gakuin v Tokiu, kde v roce 1938 vystudoval katedru olejomalby.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

5of 17

Douglas Abdell

American From Boston Contemporary sculpture

Douglas Abdell

Douglas Abdell, born in Boston in 1947, is a sculptor whose work resonates with the weight of history, the echoes of ancient languages, and the complex political currents of the Mediterranean world. His journey as an artist began with formal training at Syracuse University, where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in sculpture in 1970.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

6of 17

Margaret Alexandra Luke

Canadian From Montreal Abstract art, Painters Eleven

Margaret Alexandra Luke

Birth and Background: Luke was born on May 14, 1901, in Montreal. Influences: Early influences included local artists Dorothy Van Luven and Dorothy Henderson, who encouraged her exploration of different styles and techniques.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

7of 17

Gheorghe Șaru

Romanian From Călinesti Abstract Modernist

Gheorghe Șaru

Gheorghe Șaru, known to many as George Saru, was a painter whose life and work served as a bridge between the rich traditions of Romanian folk art and the experimental frontiers of European modernism. Born on February 29, 1920, in Checea, Romania, his journey began in a landscape shaped by post-war austerity, yet his artistic vision remained remarkably expansive.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

8of 17

Bob Brighton

British Geometric squares

Bob Brighton

Born in 1936 in Hastings, East Sussex, his early life was rooted in the practicalities of carpentry – a trade he learned from his father, a skilled craftsman. The reductive aesthetic of Piet Mondrian, with its emphasis on primary colors and orthogonal lines, undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping his approach to composition.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

9of 17

Karl Schmid

Švýcarská From Curych Konstruktivismus

Karl Schmid

Narodil se v Curychu v roce 1914 a jeho raná léta byla stínena osobní लेकर tragédií a nestabilitou; ztráta otce během Velké války a složité boje jeho matky s duševním zdravím vytvořily prostředí, které vyžadovalo nesmírnou odolnost. Právě zde se pohyboval v orbitách velikánů, jako byli Oskar Kokoschka a Ernst Ludwig Kirchner.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

11of 17

Thiago Boecan

Brazilian ['Neo-Figurative Art', 'Abstract Art']

Thiago Boecan

Thiago Morales Boemeke, known as Thiago Boecan, is a rising figure in the Brazilian contemporary art scene, captivating audiences with his exploration of emptiness and the human form. Born in São Paulo, Brazil, in 1995, Boecan’s artistic journey began with a formal education at Fundação Armando Álvares Penteado, followed by a degree in Graphic Design from Centro Universitário Belas Artes de São Paulo.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

12of 17

Davit Kakabadze

Georgian From Кутаиси Avant-garde, Cubism On Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages

Davit Kakabadze

David Kakabadze, born in the village of Kukhi near Khoni, Georgia, in 1889, stands as a pivotal figure in the development of twentieth-century Georgian art. Following a brief period teaching and painting in Tbilisi, Kakabadze embarked on a transformative chapter of his life in Paris from 1919 to 1927.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works · Davit Kakabadze reprodukcí

13of 17

Andrzej Nowacki

Polák From Rabka-Zdrój Abstraktní umění; Op Art; Betonové umění On Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages

Andrzej Nowacki

Andrzej Nowacki, born in 1953 in the tranquil spa town of Raków-Zdrój, Poland, is an artist whose life has been a dedicated exploration of geometric abstraction. A restless spirit led him to pursue higher education abroad, initially studying Scandinavian languages at the University of Gothenburg before shifting his focus to Art History at the University of Innsbruck, Austria.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

14of 17

Victor Servranckx

Belgian From Diegem Abstract, Cubism, Constructivism, Surrealism On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Victor Servranckx

Servranckx’s formal artistic education began at the Brussels Royal Academy of Fine Arts from 1913 to 1917. It was during this period that he encountered René Magritte, a relationship that proved profoundly influential.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

15of 17

Charles Gibbons

Kanadská From Zimbabwe Abstraktní expresionismus On Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages

Charles Gibbons

Charles Gibbons, kanadský umělec narozený v roce 1957, vyvolává v uměleckém světě vlny svými fascinujícími abstraktně expressionistickými díly. Tento vliv je patrný v jeho dílech, která často zahrnují neoznačená díla, podobná dílům Heimo Zobernig, jako je Untitled (200 x 200 cm), což odráží umělcův sklon k nefigurativním formám.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

16of 17

John Hoyland

Britská From Sheffield Abstraktní expresionismus On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

John Hoyland

Po jeho první sólové výstavě v Marlborough New London Gallery v roce ující 1964 následovala významná muzejní výstava v Whitechapel Art Gallery v roce 1967, kterou kurátoroval Bryan Robertson. V roce 1969 dosáhl mezinárodního uznání reprezentováním Velké Británie spolu s Anthonym Carem na São Paulo Biennale v Brazílii.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

17of 17

Aldo Cláudio Felipe Bonadei

Brazilský From São Paulo Abstraktní malba, Grupo Santa Helena On Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages

Aldo Cláudio Felipe Bonadei

aldo cláudio felipe bonadei, významný brazilský malíř italského původu, přišel na svět 17. června 1906 v brazilském São Paulu. Jeho umělecká cesta začala v letech mezi 1923 a 1928, kdy studoval u váženého brazilského akademického malíře pedra alexandrina, přičemž jeho tvůrčí vhled si neustále obohacoval častými návštěvami ateliérů italských mistrů, jako byli antonio rocco a amadeo scavone.

Works to know · Their 100 best-known works

Pictures worth knowing

Famous Abstract Art works to recognise

  1. De tio största, n° 2 Barnaaldern od Hilma Af Klint

    De tio största, n° 2 Barnaaldern

    Hilma Af Klint

    1907

  2. Plumen od Johannes Itten

    Plumen

    Johannes Itten

    1957

  3. The Kiss od Constantin Brâncuși

    The Kiss

    Constantin Brâncuși

    1912

  4. Mountain od Yoo Youngkuk

    Mountain

    Yoo Youngkuk

    1968

  5. Diamond = Mirror x K od Douglas Abdell

    Diamond = Mirror x K

    Douglas Abdell

    1989

  6. From Beginningless Time od Margaret Alexandra Luke

    From Beginningless Time

    Margaret Alexandra Luke

    1961 · The Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Oshawa

  7. Stackables od Gheorghe Șaru

    Stackables

    Gheorghe Șaru

    1999

  8. Four od Bob Brighton

    Four

    Bob Brighton

    1996

When it happened

Abstract Art, step by step

  1. 1907
  2. 1912
  3. 1921
  4. 1921
  5. 1955
  6. 1957
  7. 1961
  8. 1962
  9. 1968
  10. 1989
  11. 1989
  12. 1989
  13. 1996
  14. 1999

Fun figures

The numbers behind the list

Just the names

List of 17 famous Abstract Art umělci to know

  1. 1Hilma Af KlintHilma Af KlintŠvédská · 1862–1944
  2. 2Johannes IttenJohannes IttenSchweiz · 1888–1967
  3. 3Constantin BrâncușiConstantin BrâncușiRumunský · 1876–1957
  4. 4Yoo YoungkukYoo YoungkukKorea · 1916–2002
  5. 5Douglas AbdellDouglas AbdellAmerican · narozen 1947
  6. 6Margaret Alexandra LukeMargaret Alexandra LukeCanadian · 1901–1967
  7. 7Gheorghe ȘaruGheorghe ȘaruRomanian · 1920–2003
  8. 8Bob BrightonBob BrightonBritish · 1936–2017
  9. 9Karl SchmidKarl SchmidŠvýcarská · 1914–1998
  10. 10Karlo ZvirynskyiKarlo ZvirynskyiUkrainian · 1923–1997
  11. 11Thiago BoecanThiago BoecanBrazilian ·
  12. 12Davit KakabadzeDavit KakabadzeGeorgian · 1889–1952
  13. 13Andrzej NowackiAndrzej NowackiPolák · narozen 1953
  14. 14Victor ServranckxVictor ServranckxBelgian · 1897–1965
  15. 15Charles GibbonsCharles GibbonsKanadská · narozen 1957
  16. 16John HoylandJohn HoylandBritská · 1934–2011
  17. 17Aldo Cláudio Felipe BonadeiAldo Cláudio Felipe BonadeiBrazilský · 1906–1974

Good questions

What people ask about Abstract Art

  • Who is the most famous Abstract Art umělec?

    Hilma Af Klint (#1) is first in this ranking, followed by Johannes Itten (#2) and Constantin Brâncuși (#3).

  • Who are the 5 most famous Abstract Art umělci?

  • Who are the most famous living Abstract Art umělci?

    The highest-ranked living umělci in this list are Douglas Abdell (#5), Andrzej Nowacki (#13) a Charles Gibbons (#15).

  • Where are the great works of Abstract Art today?

    The museums holding the most key works of this list are MAM Rio (1), MoMA - Museum of Modern Art (1) a The Robert McLaughlin Gallery (1).

  • When were most Abstract Art umělci born?

    Most umělci in this list were born in the 1880s (2 of 17), between 1862 and 1957 overall.

  • What techniques did Abstract Art umělci use?

    “He theorized seven distinct types of color contrast – hue, value, temperature, complements (neutralization), simultaneous contrast, saturation, and extension—and devised a series of exercises designed to unlock an intuitive understanding of these principles.” — from our biography of Johannes Itten (#2).

  • Which country produced the most Abstract Art umělci?

    Švýcarsko: 2 of the 17 umělci in this list were born there, then Švédsko (1) a Rumunsko (1).

  • Who was the first Abstract Art umělec?

    The earliest-born umělec in this list is Hilma Af Klint (#1), born in 1862.

  • Which women Abstract Art umělci are the most famous?

    2 women are in this ranking: Hilma Af Klint (#1) a Margaret Alexandra Luke (#6).

  • Can I order a painting by a famous Abstract Art umělec?

    Our catalogue holds 390 works by these umělci.

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