1926 - 1974

Základní informace

  • Nationality: Czech Republic
  • Museums on this site: Národní galerie Praha
  • Color intensity: monochromatic
  • Died: 1974
  • Top 3 works:
    • The Great Meal
    • Still life with green vase
    • The Lament of the Fourth Inquisitor II
  • Born: 1926, Prague, Czech Republic

The Life and Artistic Journey of Mikuláš Medek

Mikuláš Medek was a Czech painter whose work reflected the atmosphere of the communist regime in Czechoslovakia. Born in 1926, he studied at the State Graphic School in Prague under Professor K. Müller and later attended the Academy of Fine Arts, studying under Professors V. Minář, V. Rada, František Muzika, and František Tichý. His career was marked by periods of social isolation; following the 1948 coup d'état, he was expelled from the Academy of Arts and Crafts in 1949. During difficult years, he worked at a revolver lathe in the Škoda engineering plant and as a poster designer for the circus.

Medek’s work spanned several periods, including surrealism, imaginative painting, and a transition toward abstraction. His technique evolved from using oil on cardboard or plywood to complex structural painting on canvas, sometimes incorporating synthetic enamel, sand, and alabaster plaster. He also worked as an illustrator for various authors and created large-scale architectural commissions, such as paintings for the Czech Airlines office in Damascus and Košice.

Exhibitions and Later Years

Throughout his life, Medek participated in numerous exhibitions both in Czechoslovakia and abroad. His works were presented in cities including Prague, Genoa, Paris, Munich, Rotterdam, and West Berlin. In the 1960s, he received public commissions for architecture, such as the Signals composition for the Prague-Ruzyně airport. However, after the Warsaw Pact invasion, his work was often removed from galleries and placed in depository.

In his final years, Medek faced health challenges due to diabetes. He died in 1974. Posthumous exhibitions of his work have been held at several locations, including:

  • The Museum Bochum
  • The Rudolfinum Gallery in Prague
  • The National Gallery in the Wallenstein Riding Hall

Otázky a odpovědi

Jak je kariéra umělce Mikuláš Medek rozdělena do období?

Kariéra umělce Mikuláš Medek se na stránce Kronika umělce odvíjí období po období v podobě horizontální časové osy děl uspořádaných do kapitol podle tvůrčích etap.

Kde mohu vidět díla umělce Mikuláš Medek v chronologickém pořadí?

Díla umělce Mikuláš Medek můžete prohlédnout v chronologickém pořadí na stránce Chronologie děl.

V jakém historickém období působil/a Mikuláš Medek?

Mikuláš Medek působil v období Modern. Toto období historicky vymezuje uměleckou činnost tohoto autora.

Mohu si prohlédnout díla umělce Mikuláš Medek podle použité techniky?

Stránka Podle techniky seskupuje díla umělce Mikuláš Medek podle použité techniky.

Rychlý kvíz

U každé otázky je pouze jedna správná odpověď.

Otázka 1:
Who was the grandfather of Mikuláš Medek?
Otázka 2:
In which year did Mikuláš Medek die?
Otázka 3:
Which group of surrealists was Medek a member of starting in 1951?
Otázka 4:
For which building did Medek realize the composition 'Signals' in 1969?
Otázka 5:
What was Medek's profession during a difficult period in 1950?