Jaký je tematický kontext díla Maternity?

forest spirits & ancestors, baule cosmology & beliefs, avoiding ancestral wrath, social status & fertility, spiritual protection sought, central to baule identity, represents maternal power, iconic baule sculpture form

Jaká témata Maternity zkoumá?

african sculpture, motherhood symbolism, ancestral spirits, baule culture, wood carving art, spiritual figures, traditional beliefs

Pořiďte si giclée reprodukci obrazu Maternity - Early 20th Century

Baulé statuettes can either represent the spirits of the forest (asie usu) or the “spouses of the afterlife” (blolo bian and blolo bla). Asie usu spirits are described as horrifying, but they are represented as good-looking, in hopes of appeasing their wrath. Their representations are identical, in shape and style, to those of the “spouses of the afterlife”. According to the Baulé, when people are born they abandon their otherworldly spouse. People thus get figurines sculpted the way the spouse wishes to be portrayed, to avoid his or her wrath (which manifests itself as disease, sterility, impotence). In this case the figure is shaped like a mother with child (maternity being a central social value); the seated posture and the stool are signs of high social status. The elongated breasts allude to breast feeding.

Otázky a odpovědi

Zůstalo dílo "Maternity" ve své domovské zemi?

Ne – dílo se nachází v zahraničí. Dílo „Maternity“ je uloženo v zemi Itálie, zatímco Baule People se narodil(a) v zemi Ivory Coast.

Jak je utkaná barevná kompozice díla „Maternity“ od Baule People?

Barevná kompozice díla „Maternity“ od Baule People spojuje Gentle kontrast s Balanced Harmony harmonií.

V jakém období a v jakém stylu vzniklo dílo „Maternity“ od Baule People?

Dílo "Maternity" vzniklo v roce 1900 v rámci směru Tribal Art.

Podobná díla

Biografie umělce

A Legacy of Masks and Spiritual Symbolism

The Baule people, hailing from the heart of central Ivory Coast in West Africa, possess one of the most prolific and sophisticated sculptural traditions on the continent. Their artistic heritage is not merely a collection of objects but a profound visual language deeply intertwined with religious beliefs, primarily centered around ancestor worship and a complex cosmology that governs every facet of daily life. This creative lineage stretches back centuries, shaped by the historic migrations from Ghana and enduring interactions with various external powers. The resulting art reflects a resilient culture that has successfully preserved its distinct identity through periods of significant social change.

< p>According to oral tradition, the Baule people originated in Ghana before embarking on a monumental westward migration around 1730. Led by the legendary Queen Abla Pokou, this journey was driven by necessity as they sought to cross the Komoe River, a perilous trek that ultimately cemented their identity as a unified and determined people. This movement profoundly influenced Baule social organization, fostering a decentralized governance system that prioritizes communal harmony. As they settled in the fertile region between the Bandama and N'Zi rivers—a territory often described as the Baoule “V”—their unique cultural practices and artistic styles began to flourish, creating a distinct aesthetic footprint in West Africa.

The Soul in the Wood: Forms and Symbolism

Baule sculpture is celebrated for its remarkable diversity and technical mastery, ranging from monumental statues that honor ancestors to exquisitely detailed masks used in sacred ceremonial rituals. Most of these works are meticulously carved from hardwood, often adorned with intricate geometric patterns and stylized representations of both human and animal forms. Every motif carries a profound symbolic weight, acting as a bridge between the physical world and the spirit realm. The artistry is characterized by a delicate balance of realism and abstraction, where the beauty of the carving serves to honor the spiritual essence within.

A fascinating aspect of Baule sculpture lies in its representation of the unseen. Statuettes often depict asie usu, or spirits of the forest, alongside blolo bian and blolo bla, known as the “spouses of the afterlife.” While these forest spirits are sometimes described as fearsome, artists frequently render them with beautiful, serene features in an attempt to appease their potential wrath. Similarly, the figures representing spirit spouses are sculpted with great care; because the Baule believe that individuals abandon their otherworldly partners at birth, these figurines are crafted exactly as the spouse wishes to be seen. This practice is intended to prevent spiritual grievances that might manifest as illness or misfortune, making the art a vital tool for maintaining cosmic balance.

Ritual Performance and Cultural Significance

The true vitality of Baule art is perhaps most visible during the Goli festival, a centerpiece of ritual performance and communal expression. During these celebrations, masks become living entities, embodying spiritual power and conveying ancestral narratives through dance and movement. The Kple Kple zoomorphic masks and other iconic facial carvings are not merely static museum pieces but active participants in the social fabric, used to communicate with the divine and reinforce the lineage of the community. Through these performances, the Bauet people ensure that their history and spiritual values remain vibrant and accessible to each new generation.

The historical significance of Baule art extends far beyond its original ritual context. The meticulous attention to detail, such as the elongated breasts in maternity figures symbolizing the importance of breastfeeding, and the use of stools to denote high social status, provides a window into the values of a society that prizes fertility, lineage, and hierarchy. Today, this enduring legacy continues to inspire scholars and contemporary artists worldwide, standing as a testament to the power of art to preserve the soul of a people.

Baule People

Ivory Coast

Rychlé informace o umělci

Full Name: Baule People
Nationality: African
Place Of Birth: Ivory Coast
Notable Artworks:
- Masks
- Sculptures
Artistic Movement Or Style: Traditional African Art

Popis sbírného předmětu

Biografie umělce

Toto umělecké dílo je chráněno autorským právem

Technika a materiál reprodukce

Možnosti rámování reprodukcí

White Kč1

Blurside Kč1

Extended Kč1

P118B Kč10

P118H Kč10

P118W Kč10

P438Z Kč10

P508JH Kč12

P508YH Kč12

P805H Kč10

P805Z Kč10

P919BZ Kč10

P919G Kč10

P919XJ Kč10

P959ZH Kč10

P968JZ Kč12

W106C Kč8

W218G Kč10

W218JH Kč8

W218Y Kč10

W307PJ Kč10

W316G Kč10

W316PJ Kč8

W316Y Kč10

W398PJ Kč8

W4111J Kč10

W500HY Kč15

W500JH Kč15

W692G Kč12

W849H Kč8

W940BG Kč15

W953PJ Kč8

H24-GOLD Kč30

H24-SILVER Kč30

H36-GOLD Kč45

H36-SILVER Kč45

Framed

Rozměry reprodukce

Ochranný lak

Popisná deska

Detaily ryté bronzové plakety

Detaily průhledné akrylové desky

Detaily černé akrylové destičky

Prioritní výroba

Součást objednávky

Zdarma celosvětová expresní doprava

Vysoce kvalitní lněné plátno

Kompletní pojištění přepravy

Záruka vrácení celního poplatku

Záruka věrného barevného souladu

100dení lhůta pro vrácení zboží (pouze při vadách výroby)

100% záruka vrácení peněz

Sleva při více objednávkách

Celková cena

Kč 1346

Shrnutí

Giclée / Umělecký tisk

-

Možnosti rámování reprodukcí

-

Popisek díla

-

Ochranný lak

-

Prioritní doručení

-

Expresní doručení

V ceně

Celková cena za vybrané možnosti reprodukcí