1825 - 1893

The Self-Taught Artist of the Forge

James Sharples was an English blacksmith and a self-taught artist and engraver. Born in Wakefield, West Riding of Yorkshire, he was part of a large family of thirteen. His father and grandfathers were all blacksmiths. Having little formal education, he began working as a smithy-boy in an iron foundry at age ten, later becoming a riveter in an engine shop. His artistic talent emerged while helping a foreman draw boiler designs on the workshop floor. He practiced by copying engravings and lithographs, and eventually attended a drawing class at the Bury Mechanics' Institution for three months. To pursue oil painting, he made his own easel and palette, walking 18 miles to Manchester to purchase paint.

Masterworks and Engravings

Sharples is best known for his work The Forge, a lively depiction of the Industrial Revolution in progress, showing the interior of a large workshop at an iron foundry. He completed this work around 1849 after three years of labor. He also painted a large work titled The Smithy. After attempting to make a living through portrait commissions, he returned to ironworking. He taught himself the process of steel engraving and completed an engraving of The Forge in 1859, alongside a mezzotint version. His determination to improve himself was cited in Samuel Smiles' 1859 book Self-Help. He died in Blackburn, Lancashire.

الأسئلة والأجوبة

ما هي المدارس الفنية التي ينتمي إليها James Sharples؟

يمكن الاطلاع على المدارس الفنية التي عمل بها James Sharples عبر صفحة جميع المدارس الفنية الخاصة بالفنان، والتي تجمع الأعمال الفنية حسب كل مدرسة فنية.

هل تتوفر جولة افتراضية ثلاثية الأبعاد لأعمال James Sharples؟

تُعد متحف ثلاثي الأبعاد الخاصة بـ James Sharples صفحة تعرض أعمال الفنان في معرض افتراضي ثلاثي الأبعاد.

هل يمكنني تصفح أعمال James Sharples حسب الوسيط الفني؟

يمكن تصفح أعمال James Sharples حسب الوسيط الفني عبر صفحة حسب الوسيط الفني.

ما هي المشاعر التي تعبر عنها أعمال James Sharples الفنية؟

تتيح لك صفحة ركن الأجواء الخاصة بـ James Sharples تصفح أعمال الفنان مرتبةً حسب الحالة المزاجية.

اختبار سريع

لكل سؤال إجابة صحيحة واحدة فقط.

سؤال 1:
What was James Sharples' primary occupation before becoming a full-time artist?
سؤال 2:
In which city was James Sharples born?
سؤال 3:
What was the title of Sharples' masterwork, which depicted the Industrial Revolution?
سؤال 4:
How did Sharples learn the technique of painting?
سؤال 5:
Which book by Samuel Smiles used Sharples' life as an example of self-improvement?