Early Life and Family
Mahonri Mackintosh Young was born on August 9, 1877, in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory. He was the eldest child of Mahonri Moriancumer Young, owner of Deseret Woolen Mill inherited from his father Brigham Young, and Agnes Mackintosh. His grandfather, Brigham Young, served as the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and governor of Utah Territory in 1851.
Family Background: Young’s mother came from a polygamist marriage in the Midwestern United States. She did not meet her father, Daniel Mackintosh, until she was older than one; he died when she was three years old and her mother raised her alone. His parents attended the University of Deseret (now University of Utah) together.
Twin Brothers: Young’s twin brothers, Winfield Scott (Winnie) and Waldemar (Wally), were born on July 1, 1880; they grew to be successful, a newspaperman and a screenwriter respectively. His father introduced him to sculpture by carving objects for him out of wood while ill with appendicitis.
Early Loss: Young’s father died when he was about seven years old, motivating him to become a successful sculptor. His mother sold the factory due to financial concerns but provided for her family.
Artistic Development and Influences
Young quit school after eighth grade, preferring self-study in art. He carved a four-inch bas relief of Julius Caesar from a fence post at eleven years old, earning praise as a “genius”.
- Early Inspiration: His father’s woodcarving sparked his interest in sculpture.
- Self-Study: Young dedicated himself to learning about art through reading and observation.
- Influences: Classical art, particularly the works of Julius Caesar, influenced his early style.
Major Works and Artistic Style
Young’s artistic style evolved over time, incorporating elements of realism and symbolism.
- Early Sculptures: His initial sculptures focused on animals and figures carved from wood.
- Mature Works: Later works explored themes of spirituality, mythology, and human emotion.
- Materials: He worked with a variety of materials including clay, bronze, and stone.
Recognition and Historical Significance
Mahonri Mackintosh Young achieved recognition as a significant American sculptor.
- Exhibitions: His works were exhibited in galleries and museums across the United States.
- Legacy: He left behind a body of work that continues to inspire artists and art lovers today.
- Influence on Art: Young’s contributions helped shape the development of American sculpture.
Later Life and Achievements
Young continued to create sculptures throughout his life, earning numerous awards and accolades.
- Continued Creation: He remained active in the art world until his later years.
- Awards and Recognition: Young received many honors for his artistic achievements.
- Final Legacy: His sculptures are now part of permanent collections in museums across the country, ensuring his lasting legacy as a significant American artist.
