Portrait of Одилон Редон

Your Guide to the 100 Most Famous Одилон Редон Paintings

Updated октобар 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 804 works by Одилон Редон in our catalogue

In short

Одилон Редон's best-known piece is The cyclops (1914). You'll find it at the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo. Next on the list are The Black Pegasus and Woman and Centaur (1900). We have 804 works by Одилон Редон in our catalogue; this guide picks out the 100 best known, with the year, the museum and the story of each piece.

1840 – 1916, Бордо Symbolism Most works: Musée d'Orsay

The 10 Одилон Редон paintings to know first

1
The cyclops (1914) by Одилон Редон

The cyclops

1914 · Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo

Odilon Redon's "The Cyclops," painted around 1914, isn’t merely a depiction of the Greek myth; it’s an immersion into a profoundly personal and unsettling dream world. This arresting work, now housed in the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, Netherlands, transcends simple illustration, offering instead a glimpse into the artist's subconscious – a realm populated by shadowy figures, potent symbols, and a palpable sense of yearning.

2
The Black Pegasus by Одилон Редон

The Black Pegasus

Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's The Black Pegasus is not merely to look at a painting; it is to step through a veil into the shimmering, melancholic landscape of the subconscious mind. This captivating oil on canvas transports the viewer beyond the mundane realities of the visible world, inviting an intimate communion with the realm of dreams and myth. The central figure—the magnificent black pegasus—is breathtaking in its impossible grace.…

3
Woman and Centaur (1900) by Одилон Редон

Woman and Centaur

1900 · Drawing

To stand before Odilon Redon’s Woman and Centaur is to step across the threshold into a dreamscape, a place where the boundaries between myth, instinct, and profound human emotion dissolve. Created in the year 1900, this work is not merely a depiction of two figures; it is a visual poem rendered in ink and shadow, embodying the very spirit of Symbolism. Redon, an artist forever drawn to the unseen realms…

4
Saint Sebastian (1900) by Одилон Редон

Saint Sebastian

1900 · Oil On Canvas · Musée d'Orsay, Pariz

A nude male figure, Saint Sebastian, occupies the center of this Symbolist composition, his pale skin illuminated against a dark, atmospheric backdrop. He is pierced by arrows, a physical manifestation of martyrdom and spiritual endurance. Large, vertical forms resembling ancient trees or rocky outcroppings loom over him, creating a sense of enclosure. The background features patches of ochre, gold, and cool blues that suggest a nebulous, dreamlike space.

5
The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian (1910) by Одилон Редон

The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian

1910 · Oil On Canvas · Kunstmuseum Basel, Basel

To stand before Odilon Redon's depiction of The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian is to step across a threshold into the deep, resonant chambers of the Symbolist imagination. This 1910 oil on canvas does not merely record an event; it excavates a profound state of being—one caught between agonizing vulnerability and transcendent spiritual endurance. The composition immediately arrests the viewer with its intense chromatic drama. Saint Sebastian, bound to the base…

6
The Death of Ophelia (1905) by Одилон Редон

The Death of Ophelia

1905 · Oil On Canvas

The Death of Ophelia is a captivating painting by the French artist Odilon Redon, created in 1905. This oil on canvas piece is a representation of the tragic death of Ophelia from Shakespeare's play Hamlet. The painting is a prime example of the Symbolist art movement, which sought to represent absolute truths symbolically through language and metaphorical images. Symbols and Metaphors The painting features a woman sitting on a rock…

7
The Birth of Venus (1910) by Одилон Редон

The Birth of Venus

1910 · Oil On Canvas

The sea breathes with a quiet, rhythmic pulse as a figure begins to take shape upon the water. Venus lies reclined within a red boat, her form emerging from the depths of the ocean in a moment caught between sleep and awakening. The surface of the water reflects soft shades of blue and yellow, casting a warmth that settles over the scene like a gentle afternoon sun. There is a…

8
White Pegasus (1908) by Одилон Редон

White Pegasus

1908 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's White Pegasus is to step across a threshold into a realm where myth breathes and the spirit takes flight. This captivating oil on canvas, dating from 1908, is far more than a mere depiction of a winged horse; it is a profound meditation on freedom, purity, and the sublime mystery that underpins our visible reality. The composition centers around the magnificent white Pegasus, poised atop…

9
Breton Village (1890) by Одилон Редон

Breton Village

1890 · Oil On Canvas · National Gallery of Art, Washington

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's Breton Village is not merely to observe a scene; it is to step through a veil into a meticulously crafted dream. Painted in 1890, this work stands as a profound testament to the Post-Impressionist spirit—a movement that dared to look beyond the fleeting shimmer of natural light and instead plumb the depths of human emotion and subjective experience. Redon eschews the purely objective record of…

10
Sacred Heart (1910) by Одилон Редон

Sacred Heart

1910 · Painting

To gaze upon Odilon Redon’s Sacred Heart is to step through a veil into a realm where the spiritual meets the exquisitely tangible. Painted in 1910, this masterpiece transcends mere portraiture; it is a profound meditation on divine love and boundless compassion. The composition immediately draws the eye to the central figures—a woman, perhaps evoking the timeless grace of Mary, cradling a child whose form, rendered in striking black and…

Numbers 11 to 100: more Одилон Редон paintings

11La Barque Mystique by Одилон РедонLa Barque Mystique 12Flower of Blood (1895) by Одилон РедонFlower of Blood1895 13The Green Horseman (1904) by Одилон РедонThe Green Horseman1904 14The Flame (Goddess of Fire) (1896) by Одилон РедонThe Flame (Goddess of Fire)1896 15Reflection by Одилон РедонReflection 16Portrait of Madame Redon with Ari (1902) by Одилон РедонPortrait of Madame Redon with Ari1902 17The Black Sun by Одилон РедонThe Black Sun 18The Cyclops (1914) by Одилон РедонThe Cyclops1914 · Kröller-Müller Museum 19Underwater Flora by Одилон РедонUnderwater Flora 20Death: My irony surpasses all others! (1889) by Одилон РедонDeath: My irony surpasses all others!1889 21Arbre sur fond jaune (1901) by Одилон РедонArbre sur fond jaune1901 22Prayer, Face, Flowers (1893) by Одилон РедонPrayer, Face, Flowers1893 · Musée d'Orsay 23Mystical Conversation (1896) by Одилон РедонMystical Conversation1896 · Museum of Fine Arts 24Siren (1900) by Одилон РедонSiren1900 · Kunstmuseum Basel 25On the Horizon, the Angel of Certitude, and in the Dark Sky, A Questioning Glance (1882) by Одилон РедонOn the Horizon, the Angel of Certitude, and in the Dark Sky, A Questioning Glance1882 · Los Angeles County Museum of Art 26Head with Flowers (1907) by Одилон РедонHead with Flowers1907 27Le Bouddha (The Buddha) by Одилон РедонLe Bouddha (The Buddha) 28The Road to Peyrelebade by Одилон РедонThe Road to Peyrelebade 29The Window (1907) by Одилон РедонThe Window1907 · Neue Pinakothek 30Lenor appears in front of the black sun of melancholy (1882) by Одилон РедонLenor appears in front of the black sun of melancholy1882 31Vision (1883) by Одилон РедонVision1883 32The Prisoner (Boulet) (1879) by Одилон РедонThe Prisoner (Boulet)1879 33Sita (1893) by Одилон РедонSita1893 34Portrait of Mademoiselle Jeanne Roberte de Domecy (1905) by Одилон РедонPortrait of Mademoiselle Jeanne Roberte de Domecy1905 35Screen for Olivier Sainsère (1903) by Одилон РедонScreen for Olivier Sainsère1903 36Les Origines — Plate 2 (1883) by Одилон РедонLes Origines — Plate 21883 37The Departure (1906) by Одилон РедонThe Departure1906 38Veiled Woman (1895) by Одилон РедонVeiled Woman1895 · Kröller-Müller Museum 39Woman in Red by Одилон РедонWoman in RedMusée d'Orsay 40The Gambler (1879) by Одилон РедонThe Gambler1879 41The Mask of the Red Death (1883) by Одилон РедонThe Mask of the Red Death1883 42Everywhere eyeballs are aflame (1888) by Одилон РедонEverywhere eyeballs are aflame1888 43Flowers (1909) by Одилон РедонFlowers1909 44I am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16) (1896) by Одилон РедонI am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16)1896 · MoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti 45untitled (5561) by Одилон Редонuntitled (5561) 46Saint George and the Dragon (Saint Georges et le dragon) (1909) by Одилон РедонSaint George and the Dragon (Saint Georges et le dragon)1909 · Barnes Foundation 47Cup of cognition (The Children's Cup) (1894) by Одилон РедонCup of cognition (The Children's Cup)1894 48The Dream (also known as Thought) (1908) by Одилон РедонThe Dream (also known as Thought)1908 49Hantise (Obsession) (1894) by Одилон РедонHantise (Obsession)1894 · British Museum 50The Mysterious Boat (1890) by Одилон РедонThe Mysterious Boat1890 51Yellow Tree (1900) by Одилон РедонYellow Tree1900 · Musée d'Orsay 52Woman and the mountain landscape (1865) by Одилон РедонWoman and the mountain landscape1865 53The Mystical Knight (Oedipus and the Sphinx) (1869) by Одилон РедонThe Mystical Knight (Oedipus and the Sphinx)1869 54Two trees (1875) by Одилон РедонTwo trees1875 55The Smiling Spider (1881) by Одилон РедонThe Smiling Spider1881 56Les Origines — Plate 1 (1883) by Одилон РедонLes Origines — Plate 11883 57Les Origines — Cover (1883) by Одилон РедонLes Origines — Cover1883 58Christ and the Samaritan Woman (The White Flower Bouquet) (1895) by Одилон РедонChrist and the Samaritan Woman (The White Flower Bouquet)1895 · Städel Museum 59Madness (1882) by Одилон РедонMadness1882 60There were also embryonic beings (1885) by Одилон РедонThere were also embryonic beings1885 61The Egg (1885) by Одилон РедонThe Egg1885 62A madman in a dismal landscape (1885) by Одилон РедонA madman in a dismal landscape1885 63In the balance (1880) by Одилон РедонIn the balance1880 64Flower of the swamp, a head human and sad (1885) by Одилон РедонFlower of the swamp, a head human and sad1885 65Upon awakening I saw the Goddess of the Intelligible with her severe and hard profile (1885) by Одилон РедонUpon awakening I saw the Goddess of the Intelligible with her severe and hard profile1885 66Profile of Light (1886) by Одилон РедонProfile of Light1886 · Scottish National Gallery 67Cauldron of the Sorceress (1879) by Одилон РедонCauldron of the Sorceress1879 68Red Boat with Blue Sails (1907) by Одилон РедонRed Boat with Blue Sails1907 69Anthony: Help me, O my God! (plate 2) (1896) by Одилон РедонAnthony: Help me, O my God! (plate 2)1896 70Immediately three goddesses arise (plate 11) (1896) by Одилон РедонImmediately three goddesses arise (plate 11)1896 71Helena (Ennoia) (plate 10) (1896) by Одилон РедонHelena (Ennoia) (plate 10)1896 72And the eyes without heads were floating like molluscs (plate 13) (1896) by Одилон РедонAnd the eyes without heads were floating like molluscs (plate 13)1896 73She draws from her bosom a sponge, perfectly black, and covers it with kisses (plate 8) (1896) by Одилон РедонShe draws from her bosom a sponge, perfectly black, and covers it with kisses (plate 8)1896 74The Old Woman: What are you afraid of? A wide black hole! Perhaps it is a void? (plate 19) (1896) by Одилон РедонThe Old Woman: What are you afraid of? A wide black hole! Perhaps it is a void? (plate 19)1896 75Here is the Good Goddess, the Idaean mother of the mountains (plate 15) (1896) by Одилон РедонHere is the Good Goddess, the Idaean mother of the mountains (plate 15)1896 76Oannès: I, the first consciousness of chaos, arose from the abyss that I might harden matter, and give law unto forms (plate 14) (1896) by Одилон РедонOannès: I, the first consciousness of chaos, arose from the abyss that I might harden matter, and give law unto forms (plate 14)1896 77My kisses have the taste of fruit which would melt in your heart! ... You distain me! Farewell! (plate 4) (1896) by Одилон РедонMy kisses have the taste of fruit which would melt in your heart! ... You distain me! Farewell! (plate 4)1896 78Different peoples inhabit the countries of the Ocean (plate 23) (1896) by Одилон РедонDifferent peoples inhabit the countries of the Ocean (plate 23)1896 79Portrait of Ari Redon (1898) by Одилон РедонPortrait of Ari Redon1898 80Auricular Cell (1894) by Одилон РедонAuricular Cell1894 81The Two Graces (1900) by Одилон РедонThe Two Graces1900 · Columbus Museum of Art 82Centaur (1900) by Одилон РедонCentaur1900 83Woman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers (1905) by Одилон РедонWoman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers1905 · Музеј Ван Гога 84Profile of a Woman with a Vase of Flowers (1900) by Одилон РедонProfile of a Woman with a Vase of Flowers1900 85The Gothic Window (1900) by Одилон РедонThe Gothic Window1900 · Indianapolis Museum of Art 86The Chariot of Apollo (1907) by Одилон РедонThe Chariot of Apollo1907 · Pola Museum of Art 87Flowers in a Japanese Vase (1908) by Одилон РедонFlowers in a Japanese Vase1908 · Pola Museum of Art 88The Muse on Pegasus (1908) by Одилон РедонThe Muse on Pegasus1908 · The Museum of Modern Art, Gunma 89Stained Glass Window by Одилон РедонStained Glass Window 90The Captive (1914) by Одилон РедонThe Captive1914 · Валраф-Рихарц Музеј 91Evocation of Roussel (1912) by Одилон РедонEvocation of Roussel1912 · National Gallery of Art 92Jacob's Struggle with the Angel (1910) by Одилон РедонJacob's Struggle with the Angel1910 · Musée d'Orsay 93Dante's Vision (1914) by Одилон РедонDante's Vision1914 94Venetian Landscape (1908) by Одилон РедонVenetian Landscape1908 95Concern for the Absolute… Philosopher (1880) by Одилон РедонConcern for the Absolute… Philosopher1880 96Les yeux clos (Closed Eyes) by Одилон РедонLes yeux clos (Closed Eyes) 97Virgin of the Dawn (1890) by Одилон РедонVirgin of the Dawn1890 98Vase of Flowers (1904) by Одилон РедонVase of Flowers1904 · Virginia Museum of Fine Arts 99cyclops (1898) by Одилон Редонcyclops1898 100Landscape with Eve (1900) by Одилон РедонLandscape with Eve1900

Одилон Редон's paintings, period by period

What Одилон Редон painted most

The four subjects that come up most often in these pieces, each with its best-known example.

Where you can see Одилон Редон's paintings

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Одилон Редон Paintings from this list
Musée d'Orsay, ParizMusée d'Orsay Pariz 29 Saint Sebastian, Prayer, Face, Flowers, Woman in Red
Kröller-Müller Museum, OtterloKröller-Müller Museum Otterlo 7 The cyclops, The Cyclops, Veiled Woman
National Gallery of Art, WashingtonNational Gallery of Art Washington 7 Breton Village, Evocation of Roussel
Pola Museum of Art, HakonePola Museum of Art Hakone 5 The Chariot of Apollo, Flowers in a Japanese Vase
Kunstmuseum Basel, BaselKunstmuseum Basel Basel 2 The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, Siren
MoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti, New York CityMoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti New York City 9 I am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16)
Музеј Ван Гога, АмстердамМузеј Ван Гога Амстердам 5 Woman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers
British Museum, LondonBritish Museum London 2 Hantise (Obsession)

Decade by decade: the best-known Одилон Редон piece of each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see its standout piece.

Одилон Редон: quick answers about the paintings

What is Одилон Редон's best-known painting?See the answer

Top of the list is The cyclops (1914), Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo. Right behind it: The Black Pegasus and Woman and Centaur (1900).

What age was Одилон Редон when creating The cyclops?See the answer

74 years old. Одилон Редон was born in 1840, and The cyclops dates from 1914.

What are Одилон Редон's top 10 paintings?See the answer

The cyclops, The Black Pegasus, Woman and Centaur, Saint Sebastian, The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, The Death of Ophelia, The Birth of Venus, White Pegasus, Breton Village and Sacred Heart. You'll find the year and the museum of each in the list above.

How many works by Одилон Редон are in your catalogue?See the answer

We have 804 works by Одилон Редон in our catalogue, dated 1865 to 1914.

In which museums can you see Одилон Редон's famous works?See the answer

You'll find most of them in Musée d'Orsay (Pariz), Kröller-Müller Museum (Otterlo) and National Gallery of Art (Washington). The museum list above has the full breakdown.

When did Одилон Редон make the most famous pieces?See the answer

In 1900s, more than any other time: 29 of the 100 pieces on this page date from then, Woman and Centaur among them.

What are Одилон Редон's first and last famous pieces?See the answer

The earliest piece here is Woman and the mountain landscape (1865); the most recent is The cyclops (1914).

Which subjects did Одилон Редон paint most often?See the answer

Dreamlike (12), Woman (8) and Flowers (8), out of the 100 pieces on this page.

Which medium shows up most in Одилон Редон's paintings?See the answer

Oil On Canvas, used in 18 of the 100 pieces on this page.

What style or movement is Одилон Редон known for?See the answer

Symbolism, as you can see in the pieces on this page.

Which famous Одилон Редон paintings are at the Musée d'Orsay?See the answer

You can see 5 of the pieces on this page at the Musée d'Orsay, Pariz, including Saint Sebastian, Prayer, Face, Flowers and Woman in Red.

Where can I order a Одилон Редон reproduction?See the answer

Yes. Every painting on this page is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print, in the size that suits you. Just open the painting's page to order.

Одилон Редон's story

Rani život, porodica i obuka

Rođen kao Bertrand-Žan Redon 20. aprila 1840. godine u Bordou, u Akvitaniji, Francuska, dečak koji će kasnije postati poznat kao Одилон Редон, ušao je u svet oblikovan porodičnim korenima. Njegova majka, Mari Gerin, bila je francuski kreol sa ostrva Bourbon, i upravo od njenog imena on će na kraju dobiti svoj izabrani umetnički pseudonim. Još u mladosti, bila je očigledna određena vizuelna darovitost; sa samo deset godina osvojio je školsku nagradu za crtež, što je bio mali trijumf koji je nagoveštavao senzibilitet koji će kasnije posvetiti svom umeću.

Put ka umetničkom životu nije bio pravolinijski. Iako je sa petnaest godina započeo formalno usporedno usporedno usčenje crteža, očeva želje su ga prvobitno vukle ka strukturiranom svetu arhitekture. Ta težnja vodila ga je u Pariz, gde je 1864. godine nakratko studirao slikarstvo pod mentorstvom umetnika Jean-Léon Gérôme. Međutim, strogi zahtevi arhitektonske obuke nisu odgovarali njegovom temperamentu. Nakon što nije položio prijemni ispit za École des Beaux-Arts, vratio se u rodni Bordou kako bi pronašao drugačiji način posmatranja sveta.

U tišini svog rodnog kraja, njegove ruke su otkrile nove teksture. Počeo je da se bavi skulpturom i počeo je da ovladava zamračnim, složenim umetnostima bakropisa i litografije. Upravo pod vođstvom Rodolphe Bresdin, ove tehničke veštine su se ukorenile, pružajući mu alate za istraživanje mračnijih i ambiguitetnijih sfera ljudske psihe. Te rane godine eksperimentisanja sa linijom i kamenom postavile su temelj za sve što je usledilo.

Period monohromatskih „noirs”

Tok redonove biografije popluo je neočekivani preokret 1870. godine, kada ga je francusko-pruski rat pozvao u vojnu službu. Ovo razdoblje vojničkog dužnika prekinulo je njegov razvojni umetnički put, ali nije moglo ugasiti vizije koje su se nemirno kretale u njemu. Nakon povratka, Одилон Редон je usredsredio svoj fokus na senke, radeći gotovo isključivo u crno-beloj tehnici sve do svoje pedesete godine. Te vizionarske radove počeo je nazivati svojim noirs (crnjakima), što je termin koji je savršeno uhvatio intenzivnu, mračnu prirodu njegovih istraživanja. Kroz ove monohromatske studije, on je nastojao da omateri nevidljivo, udaljavajući se od doslovnog sveta kako bi pronašao jezik čiste svetlosti i tame.

Njegova metoda bila je raznolika poput stvorenja koja je prizivao. Savladao je umetnost litografije i koristio crtež ugljenom za izgradnju svojih kompozicija, često slojevito nanoseći različite materijale kako bi postigao specifičnu dubinu. Kombinovao je vin i uljem namašćen ugalj sa dodacima komprimiranog ugljenika i crne pastele kako bi stvorio specifične efekte. Ovi alati omogućili su mu da prikaže noćne scene i čudna, fantastična bića koja su delovala kao da izranjaju iz vrtlogova magle. Njegove ruke radile su sa promišljenim intenzitetom, koristeći tvrdoću crne krede za ocrtavanje oblika nasuprot mekšim, atmosferskim delovima ugljenka. Rezultati nisu bili obični crteži, već prozori u privatno, senovito carstvo.

Evolucija u boju i simbolizam

Kako su se 1890-e približavale, nova svetlost počela je da osvetljava Редонов atelier. Teške, monohromatske senke njegovih ranih godina ustupile su mesto iznenadnom zagrljaju boje. Okrenuo se pastelama i uljanim bojama, pronalazeći u tim medijumima način da izrazi promene u raspoloženju duše. Ovo nije bio samo običan promena tehnike, već duboko širenje njegove vizije. Odošao je od oštrine svojih studija ugljenom ka sanjovitoj apstrakciji, gde su se oblici činili kao da se rastapaju u svetlosti i nijansi. Ova tranzicija označila je njegovo mesto u samom srcu simbolističkog pokreta, dok je nastojao da kroz jezik boje da oblikuje ono što je neopipljivo.

Ova novopronađena luminosnost bila je duboko influisana dolaskom japanske umetnosti u Francusku. Одилон Редон je osetio snažnu privlačenost estetikom japanskih printova, pronalazeći mnogo toga čemu se može diviti u njihovoj ravnskoj perspektivi i odvažnosti njihovih boja. Ova fascinacija omogućila mu je da ode još dalje u carstvo sugestije, umesto doslovnog prikazivanja. Njegove kompozicije počele su da odražavaju ovaj istočnjački uticaj, spajajući osećaj misterije sa dekorativnijom, eteričnom kvalitetom. Svet koji je slikao više nije bio mesto čvrstih objekata, već prostor duhovnog i emocionalnog odjekivanja.

Ključna dela i značajni porudžbine

Kako se Одилон Редон udaljavao od senki svojih ranih godina, njegova četica je pronašla novu svrhu zahvaljujući pokroviteljstvu onih koji su delili njegovu fascinaciju nevidljivim. Baron Robert de Domecy postao je značajna figura u ovom periodu, angažujući umetnika da zabeleži likove svoje porodice. Ovi portreti baronske supruge i njihove ćerke, Žan, omogućili su Редону da svoje evoluirajuće osećanje za svetlost primeni na ljudski oblik, nastojeći da otkrije unutrašnji život koji pulsira ispod površine kože.

Njegova mašta često je skretala ka drevnim mitovima, preoblikujući ih kroz prizmu sanjljive apstrakcije. U jednom od njegovih istaknutih uljanih slika, prikazao je mit o Polifemu i nimfi Galateji, poznat kao Kiklop. Ovo delo hvata giganta kako on jedno oko okreće ka spavajućoj devojci, u kompoziciji koja odražava njegovu sposobnost da spoji klasičnu temu sa dubokom psihološkom misterijom. Slično tome, njegovo pastelno delo iz 1900. godine, Portret Marie Botkine, poziva nas na pažljivo posmatranje tihih, introspektivnih dubina subjekta, prikazanih mekim, luminoznim potezom koji definiše njegov kasniji stil.

U svojim poslednjim godinama, uticaj estetike Istoka postao je još izraženiji, što je dovelo do dela koja su prihvatila dekorativniju i ravniju perspektivu. Pred kraj života, oko 1916. godine, stvorio je Veliki buket u japanskoj vazi, delo koje demonstrira kako su principi japanske umetnosti postali duboko utkani u njegov vizuelni jezik. Ovo kasno delo prikazuje umetnika koji je u potpunosti prigrlio moć boje kako bi izrazio ono što je neopipljivo.

Tehnika i umetnički stil

Одилон Редон је koračao kroz svet umetnosti kao crtač, litograf, i slikar, uvek težeći da logiku vidljivog stavi u službu nevidljivog. U svojim ranim godinama, pronašao je duboki jezik u senkama, radeći primarno u crno-beloj tehnici. Savladao je umetnost litografije, koristeći taj medij za postizanje suptilnih tonalnih gradacija koje su omogućavale svetlosti da izroni iz duboke tame. Kako bi postigao veću preciznost, često je koristio veštačku crnu kredu kako bi naglasio specifične kompozicione elemente preko širokih, mekih delova ugljenika. Ova dela su često opisivana kao sinteza košmara i snova, gde su granice između fizičkog i zamišljenog postajale zamagljene.

Kako je njegova ruka postajala sigurnija, njegov pristup teksturi i svetlosti se menjao. Odmakao se od teških, monohromatskih dubina svojih ranih studija ugljenikom ka upotrebi pastela i ulja. Ova tranzicija mu je omogućila da istražuje drugačiju vrstu luminoznosti, iako nikada nije izgubio svoju opsednutost podsviješću. Čak i kada je radio sa bojama, njegove kompozicije su često zadržavale osećaj misterije, kao da subjekti izranjaju iz sna, a ne iz fizičkog pejzaža. Njegova sposobnost da manipuliše različitim medijima omogućavala mu je da najeluzivnije delove ljudske psihe prevede u opipljive oblike.

  • Ciklop, oko 1914.
  • Portret Marie Botkine, 1900.
  • Smrt Ofelije, 1905

Nasleđe i uticaj na modernu umetnost

Talasi Redonove vizije protegli su se daleko iznad tihih prostorija simbolističkog kruga, dotičući same temelje predstojećeg veka. Okrenuvši svoj pogled ka unutrašnjosti kako bi mapirao čudna, iracionalna prostranstva podsvesti, on je pripremio tlo za nadrealiste. Njegova sposobnost da materijalizuje logiku snova pružila je nacrt kasnijim umetnicima kao što su Marsel Dišamp i Maksu Ernstu, koji su težili da oslobode um iz okova razuma. On nije samo slikao scene; on je vizualizovao nevidljive struje ljudskih misli, gradeći most između vidljivog sveta i unutrašnjeg psihološkog bića.

Ova opsednutost subjektivnim iskustvom i emocionalnom težinom nevidljivog takođe je pronašla duboki odjek kod ekspresionističkih slikarâ. Njegov rad je sugestivno ukazivao da prava suština subjekta leži u tome kako se on oseća, a ne u tome kako ga oko meri. Pored njegovih platni i pastelâ, njegova grafička umetnost ostaje duboko dostojanstveno delo. Njegove litografije i crteži ugljenom, te senovita istraživanja mraka i misterije, smatraju se jednim od najinovativnijih dostignuća u grafici devetnaestog veka. Ovladao je suptilnim gradacijama tonova kako bi sugerisao svetove koji su delovali istovremeno drevno i potpuno nov.

  • Kiklop, oko 1914.
  • Smrt Ofelije, 1905.
  • Rođenje Venere, 1910.

Gde danas možete videti njegova dela

Da biste susreli tragove njegove mašte, potrebno je zaputovati u velike svetišta evropske umetnosti. U Parizu, Musée d'Orsay čuva nekoliko njegovih dela, nudeći nam uvid u evoluciju njegove vizije. Oni koji traže njegove bogatije, kasnije istraživačke radove, možda će pronaći put do Njujorka, gde Museum of Modern Art čuva nekoliko dela koja odražavaju njegov prelazak ka svetlijoj, luminističkoj estetici.

Doseg njegovog uticaja prevazilazi granice, nalazeći dom u raznim kolekcijama širom sveta. U Holandiji, Kröller-Müller Museum u Otterlou čuva Ciklopove, delo koje savršeno hvata mitološke i sanjive kvalitete njegove srednje i kasne umetničke faze. Istovremeno, preko Atlantika, J. Paul Getty Museum u Los Anđelesu čuva portret baronice de Domecy, delo koje svedoči o ličnim vezama i porudžbinama koje su oblikovale njegov život.

  • Ciklopovi, Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo
  • Portret baronice de Domecy, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Anđeles

All 804 works by Одилон Редон →