If you remember one Abstract Art umetnik, make it Хилма Аф Клинт (1862–1944), the name behind They tens mainstay IV i De tio största, n° 2 Barnaaldern. After that come Јоханес Итен, Константин Бранkuši, Ju Jung-Kuk i Douglas Abdell. Our 17 picks go from Хилма Аф Клинт (born 1862) to Čarls Gibons (born 1957), from 15 countries.
APicked by the ArtsDot.com team
How we picked them. We list the artists our catalogue links to Abstract Art, from the most famous down. Artists born after 1955 that we cannot yet check on Wikidata are left out. The Wikipedia number shows in how many of our 32 languages Wikipedia writes about them.
ŠvedskaFrom СолнаApstraktna umetnost, SpiritizamOn Wikipedia in 24 of 32 languages
Hilma af Klint, a Swedish artist born in Solna in 1862, remains one of the most compelling and historically significant figures to emerge from the dawn of abstract art.
ŠvajcarskaFrom ВахселдорнEkspresionizam, BauhausOn Wikipedia in 21 of 32 languages
Though briefly attempting formal training at Geneva’s École des Beaux-Arts, he found its methods stifling, returning to Bern where studies with Ernst Schneider proved pivotal. Itten's arrival at Walter Gropius’ newly founded Bauhaus in Weimar in 1919 marked a turning point not only in his career but also in the history of art education.
Konstantin Brâncuši stoji kao monumentalna figura u istoriji moderne skulpture, prepoznat širom sveta zbog svog revolucionarnog pristupa formi i nepokolebljive posvećenosti izvlačenju umetničkog izražavanja u njegovu najčistiju suštinu. Rođen 1876. godine u Hădărămašu, u Rumuniji, Brâncuši je započeo izvanredno putovanje od skromnih početaka da bi postao jedan od vodećeg inovatora apstraktne umetnosti. Putanja Brâncušijeve karijere doživela je duboku transformaciju tokom njegovog boravka u Parizu između 1906. i 1914. godine.
Rođen 1916. godine u obalskom gradu Ulžinu, u Južnoj Koreji, njegov umetnički put bio je proces neprestane eksploracije i nepokolebljive posvećenosti stvaranju novog vizuelnog jezika za naciju koja se borila sa pitanjima identiteta i modernizma. Juov put ka apstrakciji počeo je formalnim obrazovanjem na Univerzitetu Bunka Gakuin u Tokiju, gde je 1938. godine diplomirao na odseku za slikarstvo na ulju.
Douglas Abdell, born in Boston in 1947, is a sculptor whose work resonates with the weight of history, the echoes of ancient languages, and the complex political currents of the Mediterranean world. His journey as an artist began with formal training at Syracuse University, where he earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in sculpture in 1970.
Birth and Background: Luke was born on May 14, 1901, in Montreal. Influences: Early influences included local artists Dorothy Van Luven and Dorothy Henderson, who encouraged her exploration of different styles and techniques.
Gheorghe Șaru, known to many as George Saru, was a painter whose life and work served as a bridge between the rich traditions of Romanian folk art and the experimental frontiers of European modernism. Born on February 29, 1920, in Checea, Romania, his journey began in a landscape shaped by post-war austerity, yet his artistic vision remained remarkably expansive.
Born in 1936 in Hastings, East Sussex, his early life was rooted in the practicalities of carpentry – a trade he learned from his father, a skilled craftsman. The reductive aesthetic of Piet Mondrian, with its emphasis on primary colors and orthogonal lines, undoubtedly played a significant role in shaping his approach to composition.
Rođen u Cirihu 1914. godine, njegove rane godine bile su zasenejene ličnom tragedijom i nestabilnošću; gubitak oca tokom Velikog rata i složene borbe njegove majke sa mentalnim zdravljem stvorili su okruženje koje je zahtevalo ogromnu otpornost. Upravo je tu on kretao u orbitama divova kao što su Oskar Kokoška i Ernst Ludwig Kirchner.
While initially uninterested in painting, he enrolled in the German art and industrial school in Lviv during World War II, a period of upheaval and uncertainty.
Thiago Morales Boemeke, known as Thiago Boecan, is a rising figure in the Brazilian contemporary art scene, captivating audiences with his exploration of emptiness and the human form. Born in São Paulo, Brazil, in 1995, Boecan’s artistic journey began with a formal education at Fundação Armando Álvares Penteado, followed by a degree in Graphic Design from Centro Universitário Belas Artes de São Paulo.
GruzijacFrom KutaisiAvangarda, KubizamOn Wikipedia in 9 of 32 languages
David Kakabadze, rođen 1889. godine u selu Kuki blizu Honi, u Gruziji, predstavlja ključnu figuru u razvoju gruzijske umetnosti dvadesetog veka. Njegov rani život, iako ukorenjen u jednostavnosti seljačke porodice, bio je obeležen intelektualnom radoznalošću koju je omogućilo pokrovništvo, što mu je omogućilo studije na Univerzitetu u Sankt Peterburgu, gde je 1916. godine diplomirao prirodne nauke.
PolishFrom Rabka-ZdrójOp Art, Concrete ArtOn Wikipedia in 5 of 32 languages
A restless spirit led him to pursue higher education abroad, initially studying Scandinavian languages at the University of Gothenburg before shifting his focus to Art History at the University of Innsbruck, Austria. He was awarded a private scholarship in West Orange, New Jersey, in 1994, providing him with the opportunity to further develop his artistic practice.
BelgianFrom DiegemAbstract, Cubism, Constructivism, SurrealismOn Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages
Servranckx’s formal artistic education began at the Brussels Royal Academy of Fine Arts from 1913 to 1917. It was during this period that he encountered René Magritte, a relationship that proved profoundly influential.
KanadacFrom ЗимбабвеApstraktni ekspresionizamOn Wikipedia in 2 of 32 languages
Čarls Gibons, kanadski umetnik rođen 1957. godine, pravi velike talase u svetu umetnosti svojim očaravajućim apstraktno-ekspresionističkim delima. Njegov stil, iako apstraktan, čini se duboko ukorenjenim u principima apstraktnog ekspresionizma, pokreta koji je proizašao 1940-ih godina. Ovaj uticaj je očigledan u njegovim radovima, koji često sadrže nenaslovljena dela, slična onima koje je kreirao Heimo Zobernig u svom delu Untitled (200 x 200 cm), prikazujući umetnikov nagon ka nereprezentativnim formama.
BritanacFrom ШефилдApstraktni ekspresionizamOn Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages
Preokret je stigao uz stipendiju Fondacije Peter Stuyvesant koja mu je omogućila putovanje u Njujork 1964. godine. Njegov prva samostalna izložba u Marlborough New London galeriji 1964. godine bila je praćena značajnom muzejskom izložbom u Whitechapel galeriji 1967. godine, koju je kurirao Brajan Robertsun. Godine 1969. postigao je međunarodno priznanje predstavljajući Veliku Britaniju zajedno sa Entonijem Karom na Bijenalu u Sao Paulu u Brazilu.
BrazilacFrom Сао ПаулоApstraktno slikarstvo, Grupo Santa HelenaOn Wikipedia in 3 of 32 languages
Aldo Cláudio Felipe Bonadei, čuveni brazilski slikar italijanskog porekla, rođen je u Sao Paulu, u Brazilu, 17. juna 1906. godine. Njegov umetnički put počeo je u mladosti, a između 1923. i 1928. godine, Aldo je sticao dragocena znanja pod mentorstvom cenjenog brazilskog akademskog slikara Pedra Alexandrina, dok je često posećivao ateljee italijanskih majstora, Antonia Rocco i Amadea Scavone.
Most umetnici in this list were born in the 1880s (2 of 17), between 1862 and 1957 overall.
What techniques did Abstract Art umetnici use?
“He theorized seven distinct types of color contrast – hue, value, temperature, complements (neutralization), simultaneous contrast, saturation, and extension—and devised a series of exercises designed to unlock an intuitive understanding of these principles.” — from our biography of Јоханес Итен (#2).
Which country produced the most Abstract Art umetnici?
Шведска: 1 of the 17 umetnici in this list were born there, then Швајцарска (1) i Rumunija (1).
Who was the first Abstract Art umetnik?
The earliest-born umetnik in this list is Хилма Аф Клинт (#1), born in 1862.
Which women Abstract Art umetnici are the most famous?