Portrait of Odilon Redon

Your Guide to the 100 Most Famous Odilon Redon Paintings

Updated oktober 2026 · ranked by our popularity score (searches, visits and orders for each work) · 804 works by Odilon Redon in our catalogue

In short

Odilon Redon's best-known piece is The cyclops (1914). You'll find it at the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo. Next on the list are The Black Pegasus and Woman and Centaur (1900). We have 804 works by Odilon Redon in our catalogue; this guide picks out the 100 best known, with the year, the museum and the story of each piece.

1840 – 1916, Bordeaux Symbolism Most works: Musée d'Orsay

The 10 Odilon Redon paintings to know first

1
The cyclops (1914) by Odilon Redon

The cyclops

1914 · Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo

Odilon Redon's "The Cyclops," painted around 1914, isn’t merely a depiction of the Greek myth; it’s an immersion into a profoundly personal and unsettling dream world. This arresting work, now housed in the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, Netherlands, transcends simple illustration, offering instead a glimpse into the artist's subconscious – a realm populated by shadowy figures, potent symbols, and a palpable sense of yearning.

2
The Black Pegasus by Odilon Redon

The Black Pegasus

Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's The Black Pegasus is not merely to look at a painting; it is to step through a veil into the shimmering, melancholic landscape of the subconscious mind. This captivating oil on canvas transports the viewer beyond the mundane realities of the visible world, inviting an intimate communion with the realm of dreams and myth. The central figure—the magnificent black pegasus—is breathtaking in its impossible grace.…

3
Woman and Centaur (1900) by Odilon Redon

Woman and Centaur

1900 · Drawing

To stand before Odilon Redon’s Woman and Centaur is to step across the threshold into a dreamscape, a place where the boundaries between myth, instinct, and profound human emotion dissolve. Created in the year 1900, this work is not merely a depiction of two figures; it is a visual poem rendered in ink and shadow, embodying the very spirit of Symbolism. Redon, an artist forever drawn to the unseen realms…

4
Saint Sebastian (1900) by Odilon Redon

Saint Sebastian

1900 · Oil On Canvas · Musée d'Orsay, Pariz

A nude male figure, Saint Sebastian, occupies the center of this Symbolist composition, his pale skin illuminated against a dark, atmospheric backdrop. He is pierced by arrows, a physical manifestation of martyrdom and spiritual endurance. Large, vertical forms resembling ancient trees or rocky outcroppings loom over him, creating a sense of enclosure. The background features patches of ochre, gold, and cool blues that suggest a nebulous, dreamlike space.

5
The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian (1910) by Odilon Redon

The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian

1910 · Oil On Canvas · Kunstmuseum Basel, Basel

To stand before Odilon Redon's depiction of The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian is to step across a threshold into the deep, resonant chambers of the Symbolist imagination. This 1910 oil on canvas does not merely record an event; it excavates a profound state of being—one caught between agonizing vulnerability and transcendent spiritual endurance. The composition immediately arrests the viewer with its intense chromatic drama. Saint Sebastian, bound to the base…

6
The Death of Ophelia (1905) by Odilon Redon

The Death of Ophelia

1905 · Oil On Canvas

The Death of Ophelia is a captivating painting by the French artist Odilon Redon, created in 1905. This oil on canvas piece is a representation of the tragic death of Ophelia from Shakespeare's play Hamlet. The painting is a prime example of the Symbolist art movement, which sought to represent absolute truths symbolically through language and metaphorical images. Symbols and Metaphors The painting features a woman sitting on a rock…

7
The Birth of Venus (1910) by Odilon Redon

The Birth of Venus

1910 · Oil On Canvas

The sea breathes with a quiet, rhythmic pulse as a figure begins to take shape upon the water. Venus lies reclined within a red boat, her form emerging from the depths of the ocean in a moment caught between sleep and awakening. The surface of the water reflects soft shades of blue and yellow, casting a warmth that settles over the scene like a gentle afternoon sun. There is a…

8
White Pegasus (1908) by Odilon Redon

White Pegasus

1908 · Oil On Canvas

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's White Pegasus is to step across a threshold into a realm where myth breathes and the spirit takes flight. This captivating oil on canvas, dating from 1908, is far more than a mere depiction of a winged horse; it is a profound meditation on freedom, purity, and the sublime mystery that underpins our visible reality. The composition centers around the magnificent white Pegasus, poised atop…

9
Breton Village (1890) by Odilon Redon

Breton Village

1890 · Oil On Canvas · National Gallery of Art, Washington

To gaze upon Odilon Redon's Breton Village is not merely to observe a scene; it is to step through a veil into a meticulously crafted dream. Painted in 1890, this work stands as a profound testament to the Post-Impressionist spirit—a movement that dared to look beyond the fleeting shimmer of natural light and instead plumb the depths of human emotion and subjective experience. Redon eschews the purely objective record of…

10
Sacred Heart (1910) by Odilon Redon

Sacred Heart

1910 · Painting

To gaze upon Odilon Redon’s Sacred Heart is to step through a veil into a realm where the spiritual meets the exquisitely tangible. Painted in 1910, this masterpiece transcends mere portraiture; it is a profound meditation on divine love and boundless compassion. The composition immediately draws the eye to the central figures—a woman, perhaps evoking the timeless grace of Mary, cradling a child whose form, rendered in striking black and…

Numbers 11 to 100: more Odilon Redon paintings

11La Barque Mystique by Odilon RedonLa Barque Mystique 12Flower of Blood (1895) by Odilon RedonFlower of Blood1895 13The Green Horseman (1904) by Odilon RedonThe Green Horseman1904 14The Flame (Goddess of Fire) (1896) by Odilon RedonThe Flame (Goddess of Fire)1896 15Reflection by Odilon RedonReflection 16Portrait of Madame Redon with Ari (1902) by Odilon RedonPortrait of Madame Redon with Ari1902 17The Black Sun by Odilon RedonThe Black Sun 18The Cyclops (1914) by Odilon RedonThe Cyclops1914 · Kröller-Müller Museum 19Underwater Flora by Odilon RedonUnderwater Flora 20Death: My irony surpasses all others! (1889) by Odilon RedonDeath: My irony surpasses all others!1889 21Arbre sur fond jaune (1901) by Odilon RedonArbre sur fond jaune1901 22Prayer, Face, Flowers (1893) by Odilon RedonPrayer, Face, Flowers1893 · Musée d'Orsay 23Mystical Conversation (1896) by Odilon RedonMystical Conversation1896 · Museum of Fine Arts 24Siren (1900) by Odilon RedonSiren1900 · Kunstmuseum Basel 25On the Horizon, the Angel of Certitude, and in the Dark Sky, A Questioning Glance (1882) by Odilon RedonOn the Horizon, the Angel of Certitude, and in the Dark Sky, A Questioning Glance1882 · Los Angeles County Museum of Art 26Head with Flowers (1907) by Odilon RedonHead with Flowers1907 27Le Bouddha (The Buddha) by Odilon RedonLe Bouddha (The Buddha) 28The Road to Peyrelebade by Odilon RedonThe Road to Peyrelebade 29The Window (1907) by Odilon RedonThe Window1907 · Neue Pinakothek 30Lenor appears in front of the black sun of melancholy (1882) by Odilon RedonLenor appears in front of the black sun of melancholy1882 31Vision (1883) by Odilon RedonVision1883 32The Prisoner (Boulet) (1879) by Odilon RedonThe Prisoner (Boulet)1879 33Sita (1893) by Odilon RedonSita1893 34Portrait of Mademoiselle Jeanne Roberte de Domecy (1905) by Odilon RedonPortrait of Mademoiselle Jeanne Roberte de Domecy1905 35Screen for Olivier Sainsère (1903) by Odilon RedonScreen for Olivier Sainsère1903 36Les Origines — Plate 2 (1883) by Odilon RedonLes Origines — Plate 21883 37The Departure (1906) by Odilon RedonThe Departure1906 38Veiled Woman (1895) by Odilon RedonVeiled Woman1895 · Kröller-Müller Museum 39Woman in Red by Odilon RedonWoman in RedMusée d'Orsay 40The Gambler (1879) by Odilon RedonThe Gambler1879 41The Mask of the Red Death (1883) by Odilon RedonThe Mask of the Red Death1883 42Everywhere eyeballs are aflame (1888) by Odilon RedonEverywhere eyeballs are aflame1888 43Flowers (1909) by Odilon RedonFlowers1909 44I am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16) (1896) by Odilon RedonI am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16)1896 · MoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti 45untitled (5561) by Odilon Redonuntitled (5561) 46Saint George and the Dragon (Saint Georges et le dragon) (1909) by Odilon RedonSaint George and the Dragon (Saint Georges et le dragon)1909 · Barnes Foundation 47Cup of cognition (The Children's Cup) (1894) by Odilon RedonCup of cognition (The Children's Cup)1894 48The Dream (also known as Thought) (1908) by Odilon RedonThe Dream (also known as Thought)1908 49Hantise (Obsession) (1894) by Odilon RedonHantise (Obsession)1894 · British Museum 50The Mysterious Boat (1890) by Odilon RedonThe Mysterious Boat1890 51Yellow Tree (1900) by Odilon RedonYellow Tree1900 · Musée d'Orsay 52Woman and the mountain landscape (1865) by Odilon RedonWoman and the mountain landscape1865 53The Mystical Knight (Oedipus and the Sphinx) (1869) by Odilon RedonThe Mystical Knight (Oedipus and the Sphinx)1869 54Two trees (1875) by Odilon RedonTwo trees1875 55The Smiling Spider (1881) by Odilon RedonThe Smiling Spider1881 56Les Origines — Plate 1 (1883) by Odilon RedonLes Origines — Plate 11883 57Les Origines — Cover (1883) by Odilon RedonLes Origines — Cover1883 58Christ and the Samaritan Woman (The White Flower Bouquet) (1895) by Odilon RedonChrist and the Samaritan Woman (The White Flower Bouquet)1895 · Städel Museum 59Madness (1882) by Odilon RedonMadness1882 60There were also embryonic beings (1885) by Odilon RedonThere were also embryonic beings1885 61The Egg (1885) by Odilon RedonThe Egg1885 62A madman in a dismal landscape (1885) by Odilon RedonA madman in a dismal landscape1885 63In the balance (1880) by Odilon RedonIn the balance1880 64Flower of the swamp, a head human and sad (1885) by Odilon RedonFlower of the swamp, a head human and sad1885 65Upon awakening I saw the Goddess of the Intelligible with her severe and hard profile (1885) by Odilon RedonUpon awakening I saw the Goddess of the Intelligible with her severe and hard profile1885 66Profile of Light (1886) by Odilon RedonProfile of Light1886 · Scottish National Gallery 67Cauldron of the Sorceress (1879) by Odilon RedonCauldron of the Sorceress1879 68Red Boat with Blue Sails (1907) by Odilon RedonRed Boat with Blue Sails1907 69Anthony: Help me, O my God! (plate 2) (1896) by Odilon RedonAnthony: Help me, O my God! (plate 2)1896 70Immediately three goddesses arise (plate 11) (1896) by Odilon RedonImmediately three goddesses arise (plate 11)1896 71Helena (Ennoia) (plate 10) (1896) by Odilon RedonHelena (Ennoia) (plate 10)1896 72And the eyes without heads were floating like molluscs (plate 13) (1896) by Odilon RedonAnd the eyes without heads were floating like molluscs (plate 13)1896 73She draws from her bosom a sponge, perfectly black, and covers it with kisses (plate 8) (1896) by Odilon RedonShe draws from her bosom a sponge, perfectly black, and covers it with kisses (plate 8)1896 74The Old Woman: What are you afraid of? A wide black hole! Perhaps it is a void? (plate 19) (1896) by Odilon RedonThe Old Woman: What are you afraid of? A wide black hole! Perhaps it is a void? (plate 19)1896 75Here is the Good Goddess, the Idaean mother of the mountains (plate 15) (1896) by Odilon RedonHere is the Good Goddess, the Idaean mother of the mountains (plate 15)1896 76Oannès: I, the first consciousness of chaos, arose from the abyss that I might harden matter, and give law unto forms (plate 14) (1896) by Odilon RedonOannès: I, the first consciousness of chaos, arose from the abyss that I might harden matter, and give law unto forms (plate 14)1896 77My kisses have the taste of fruit which would melt in your heart! ... You distain me! Farewell! (plate 4) (1896) by Odilon RedonMy kisses have the taste of fruit which would melt in your heart! ... You distain me! Farewell! (plate 4)1896 78Different peoples inhabit the countries of the Ocean (plate 23) (1896) by Odilon RedonDifferent peoples inhabit the countries of the Ocean (plate 23)1896 79Portrait of Ari Redon (1898) by Odilon RedonPortrait of Ari Redon1898 80Auricular Cell (1894) by Odilon RedonAuricular Cell1894 81The Two Graces (1900) by Odilon RedonThe Two Graces1900 · Columbus Museum of Art 82Centaur (1900) by Odilon RedonCentaur1900 83Woman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers (1905) by Odilon RedonWoman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers1905 · Van Goghov muzej 84Profile of a Woman with a Vase of Flowers (1900) by Odilon RedonProfile of a Woman with a Vase of Flowers1900 85The Gothic Window (1900) by Odilon RedonThe Gothic Window1900 · Indianapolis Museum of Art 86The Chariot of Apollo (1907) by Odilon RedonThe Chariot of Apollo1907 · Pola Museum of Art 87Flowers in a Japanese Vase (1908) by Odilon RedonFlowers in a Japanese Vase1908 · Pola Museum of Art 88The Muse on Pegasus (1908) by Odilon RedonThe Muse on Pegasus1908 · The Museum of Modern Art, Gunma 89Stained Glass Window by Odilon RedonStained Glass Window 90The Captive (1914) by Odilon RedonThe Captive1914 · Wallraf-Richartz-Museum 91Evocation of Roussel (1912) by Odilon RedonEvocation of Roussel1912 · National Gallery of Art 92Jacob's Struggle with the Angel (1910) by Odilon RedonJacob's Struggle with the Angel1910 · Musée d'Orsay 93Dante's Vision (1914) by Odilon RedonDante's Vision1914 94Venetian Landscape (1908) by Odilon RedonVenetian Landscape1908 95Concern for the Absolute… Philosopher (1880) by Odilon RedonConcern for the Absolute… Philosopher1880 96Les yeux clos (Closed Eyes) by Odilon RedonLes yeux clos (Closed Eyes) 97Virgin of the Dawn (1890) by Odilon RedonVirgin of the Dawn1890 98Vase of Flowers (1904) by Odilon RedonVase of Flowers1904 · Virginia Museum of Fine Arts 99cyclops (1898) by Odilon Redoncyclops1898 100Landscape with Eve (1900) by Odilon RedonLandscape with Eve1900

Odilon Redon's paintings, period by period

What Odilon Redon painted most

The four subjects that come up most often in these pieces, each with its best-known example.

Where you can see Odilon Redon's paintings

The 8 museums that hold the most of the paintings on this page.

Museum City Works by Odilon Redon Paintings from this list
Musée d'Orsay, ParizMusée d'Orsay Pariz 29 Saint Sebastian, Prayer, Face, Flowers, Woman in Red
Kröller-Müller Museum, OtterloKröller-Müller Museum Otterlo 7 The cyclops, The Cyclops, Veiled Woman
National Gallery of Art, WashingtonNational Gallery of Art Washington 7 Breton Village, Evocation of Roussel
Pola Museum of Art, HakonePola Museum of Art Hakone 5 The Chariot of Apollo, Flowers in a Japanese Vase
Kunstmuseum Basel, BaselKunstmuseum Basel Basel 2 The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, Siren
MoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti, New York CityMoMA - Muzej moderne umetnosti New York City 9 I am still the great Isis! None has yet lifted my veil! My fruit is the Sun! (plate 16)
Van Goghov muzej, AmsterdamVan Goghov muzej Amsterdam 5 Woman in a gothic arcade- woman with flowers
British Museum, LondonBritish Museum London 2 Hantise (Obsession)

Decade by decade: the best-known Odilon Redon piece of each

Works per decade

Pick a decade to see its standout piece.

Odilon Redon: quick answers about the paintings

What is Odilon Redon's best-known painting?See the answer

Top of the list is The cyclops (1914), Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo. Right behind it: The Black Pegasus and Woman and Centaur (1900).

What age was Odilon Redon when creating The cyclops?See the answer

74 years old. Odilon Redon was born in 1840, and The cyclops dates from 1914.

What are Odilon Redon's top 10 paintings?See the answer

The cyclops, The Black Pegasus, Woman and Centaur, Saint Sebastian, The Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, The Death of Ophelia, The Birth of Venus, White Pegasus, Breton Village and Sacred Heart. You'll find the year and the museum of each in the list above.

How many works by Odilon Redon are in your catalogue?See the answer

We have 804 works by Odilon Redon in our catalogue, dated 1865 to 1914.

In which museums can you see Odilon Redon's famous works?See the answer

You'll find most of them in Musée d'Orsay (Pariz), Kröller-Müller Museum (Otterlo) and National Gallery of Art (Washington). The museum list above has the full breakdown.

When did Odilon Redon make the most famous pieces?See the answer

In 1900s, more than any other time: 29 of the 100 pieces on this page date from then, Woman and Centaur among them.

What are Odilon Redon's first and last famous pieces?See the answer

The earliest piece here is Woman and the mountain landscape (1865); the most recent is The cyclops (1914).

Which subjects did Odilon Redon paint most often?See the answer

Dreamlike (12), Woman (8) and Flowers (8), out of the 100 pieces on this page.

Which medium shows up most in Odilon Redon's paintings?See the answer

Oil On Canvas, used in 18 of the 100 pieces on this page.

What style or movement is Odilon Redon known for?See the answer

Symbolism, as you can see in the pieces on this page.

Which famous Odilon Redon paintings are at the Musée d'Orsay?See the answer

You can see 5 of the pieces on this page at the Musée d'Orsay, Pariz, including Saint Sebastian, Prayer, Face, Flowers and Woman in Red.

Where can I order a Odilon Redon reproduction?See the answer

Yes. Every painting on this page is available as a hand-painted oil reproduction or a print, in the size that suits you. Just open the painting's page to order.

Odilon Redon's story

Mladost, družina in izobraževanje

Ko se je 20. april 1840 v Bordeauxu v regiji Akvitanija rodil Bertrand-Jean Redon, je v svet, ki ga je oblikovala njegova družinska izrute, stopil fant, ki bo kasneje postal znan kot Odilon Redon. Njegova mama, Marie Guérin, je bila francoska kreolka z otoka Île Bourbon, prav iz njenega imena pa je kasneje pridobil svoj izbrani umetniški psevdonim. Še v mladosti je bila vidna njegova vizualna nadutnost; že pri desetih letih je v šoli prejel nagrado za risanje, kar je bil majhen triumf, ki je napovedal občutljivost, ki jo bo pozneje vnesel v svoje delo.

Pot do umetniškega življenja ni bila preprosta ali naravna. Čeprav je z risanjem začel formalno študirati že pri petnajstih letih, so ga očetovi želje sprva usmerile v strukturiran svet arhitekture. Ta pot ga je vodila v Pariz, kjer je leta 1864 na kratek čas študiral slikarstvo pod vodstvom umetnika Jean-Léon Gérôme. Vendar pa stroga zahtevnost arhitekturnega študija ni ustrezala njegovemu temperamentu. Po neuspešnem opravljenju vstopnih izpitov za École des Beaux-Arts se je vrnilo v rodni Bordeaux, kjer je želel poiskati drugačen način gledanja na svet.

V miru domače regije so njegove roke odkrile nove teksture. Zaživel se je v kiparstvo in začel osvajati zapletene, senčovite umetnosti etrike in litografije. Prav pod vodstvom Rodolphe Bresdin so se te tehnične veščine trdno ukoreninile v njem, mu podal pa so orodja za raziskovanje temnejših in bolj ambivalentnih predelov človeške psihe. Te zgodnje leta eksperimentiranja z linijo in kamnom so postavila temelj vsemu, kar je sledilo.

Monokromatsko obdobje »noirs«

Potek Redonovega življenja se je leta 1870 nečepakovnijo obrnil, ko ga je francosko-pruska vojna poklicala v službo v vojski. To obdobje vojaške obveznosti je prekinilo njegovo razvojno umetniško pot, vendar ni moglo ugasiti vizij, ki so ključale v njem. Po povratku se je zognil v senci, pri čemer je delal skoraj izključno v črno-beli barvi, dokler ni dosegel svojih petdesetih let. Te vizionarske dela je začel imenovati svoje noirs – izraz, ki je zajel intenzivno, temno naravo njegovih raziskav. Skozi te monokromatske študije je želel oblikovati nevidno, odmakniti se od literalnega sveta in najti jezik čiste svetlobe in teme.

Njegova metoda je bila skoraj tako raznolika kot bitja, ki jih je ustvarjal. Usvojil je umetnost litografije in uporabljal oglje za gradnjo svojih kompozicij, pri čemer je pogosto slojevil različne materiale, da bi dosegel specifično globino. Kombiniral je vinovo in oljno oglje z dotiki stiskanega oglja in črnega kredovca, da bi ustvaril svoje edinstvene učinke. Ti pripomočki so mu omogočili prikazovanje nočnih scen in čudovitih, fantastičnih bitij, ki so se zdeli, kot da izvirajo iz vrtoglavih meglic. Njegove roke so delovale z načrtno intenzivnostjo; z trdnostjo črnega kredovca je obrisoval oblike na mehkih, bolj atmosfere polnih delih oglja. Rezultati niso bili le risbe, temveč okna v zasebno, senčovito kraljestvo.

Prehod v barvo in simbolizem

Ko se je približal tridesetih letih 20. stoletja, je v Redonovo studio vstopila nova svetloba. Težke, monokromatske senke njegovih zgodnjih let so ustopile nenadnemu objemu barv. Odilon Redon se je posvetil pastelam in oljaram, v teh medijih pa je našel način za izražanje raznolikih moodov in nenehno spreminjajočih se razpoloženj duše. To ni bil le preprosten prehod v nov tehnik, temveč globoka širitev njegove vizije. Odsteritev strogo opredeljenih obrisov svojih ogljevih študij se je premaknila v smeri sanljive abstrahcije, kjer so se oblike zdale raztopiti v svetlobi in barvnih odtenkih. Ta prehod mu je zagotovil mesto v samem središču simbolističke gibanja, saj je skozi jezik barv poskuval oblikovati tisto, kar je neopredeljivo.

Ta novopripadna luminosnost je bila močno vplivljena z dolgotrajnim prisotjem japajnske umetnosti v Franciji. Odilon Redon se je zanesel estetike japonskih printov, v njihovi ploščati perspektivi in drzne barvni dinamiki je našel neskočen vir navdiha. Ta fascinacija mu je omogočila, da se je še bolj pognal v svet sugestije namesto doslednega, literalnega prikazovanja. Njegove kompozicije so začele odražati ta vzhodno vplivo, saj so v misterioznost združile z bolj dekorativno in eterično kakovostjo. Svet, ki ga je slika, ni bil več prostor trdnih predmetov, temveč prostor duhovskega in čustvenega resonance.

Ključna dela in izpostavljeni naročniki

Ko se je Redon odmaknil od senčovitih obdobij svojega zgodnjega življenja, je njegova čopica našla nov namen pod pokroviteljstvom tistih, ki so delili njegovo fascinacijo nad nevidnim. Baron Robert de Domecy je postal pomembna figura v tem obdobju, ko je umetnika naročil zajemanje podob družine. Ti portreti baronice in njene hčerke Jeanne so Omogočili Odilonu Redonu, da je svoje razvijajoče se občutje svetlobe prenesel na človeško obliko, pri čemer je skušal razkriti notranje življenje, ki leži pod površino kože.

Njegova fantazija se je pogosto obračala proti starodavnim mitom, ki jih je ponovno interpretiral skozi prizmo sanljivega abstraktizma. V enem izmed izstopajočih oljanskih platn, je prikazal mit o Polifemu in nimfi Galateji, znan kot Siklop. To delo zajema giganta, ko eno oko usmerja proti spanec, kar je kompozicija, ki odraža njegovo sposobnost združevanja klasične tematike z občutkom psihološke skrivnostnosti. Podobno njegovo pastelno del iz leta 1900, Portret Marie Botkine, vabi k bližem raziskovanju tihih, introspektivnih globin subjekta, ki so predstavljene z mehkim, svetlobnim dotikom, ki opredeljuje njegov pozni slog.

V zadnjih letih je vpliv vzhodni estetike postal še bolj izrazit, kar je vodilo do del, ki so sprejeli bolj dekorativno in ploskovito perspektivo. Blizu konca svojega življenja, okoli leta 1916, je ustvaril Velik buket v japonski vazi, delo, ki dokazuje, kako so se načeli japonjske umetnosti globoko vpleli v njegov vizualni jezik. To pozno delo prikazuje umetnika, ki je popolnoma sprejel moč barv za izražanje neopredeljenega.

Tehnika in umetniški slog

Odilon Redon se je premikalo skozi svet umetnosti kot risovnik, tiskar in slikar, pri čemer je vedno stremilil k temu, da bi logiko vidnega postavil v službo nevidnega. V svojih zgodnjih letih je v senčah našel globok jezik, delal pa je predvsem v črno-beli gradnji. Popolnoma je ovadol umetnost litografije, kjer je to sredstvo uporabi za doseganje subtilnih tonalnih prehodov, ki so omogočali svetlobi, da se izpostavi iz globoke teme. Za doseganje večje natančnosti je pogosto uporabljal izdelan črni kreda, da bi na široke, mehke predelke oglja zrisal konture določenih kompozicijskih elementov. Ta dela so bila pogosto opisana kot sinteza nočnih morav in sanj, kjer so se meje med fizičnim in si zmišljenim zmanjšale.

Ko je njegova roka postala bolj samozavestna, se je spremenil tudi njegov pristop k teksturi in svetlobi. Od težkih, monokromatskih globin njegovih zgodnjih študij oglja se je odmaknil uporabi pastelov in olj. Ta prehod mu je omogočil raziskovanje drugačne vrste luminoznosti, čeprav nikoli ni izgubil svoje obsedenosti podzavesti. Tudi ko je delal z barvo, so njegove kompozicije pogosto ohranile občutek skrivnosti, kot bi se subjekti izhajali iz sanj rather než iz fizičnega razpriroma. Njegova sposobnost manipulacije različnimi mediji mu je omogočila prevajanje najbolj neulotnih delov človeške psihe v oprijemljive oblike.

Dediščina in vpliv na sodobno umetnost

Valovi Redonove vizije so se širili daleč 넘어 tihe sobe simbolističnih krogov in dotaknili samo temeljite osnove prihajajočega stoletja. S tem ko je svoj pogled obrnil navznoter, da bi raziskal čudovita, iracionalna ozonja podzavesti, je pripravil tla pod surrealiste. Njegova sposobnost, da je oblikoval logiko sanj, je ponudila vzor za kasnejše umetnike, kot sta Marcel Duchamp in Max Ernst, ki so si želeli osvoboditi um iz oklecov razuma. Redon ni zgolj slikal scene; vizualiziral je nevidne tokove človeške misli in ustvaril most med vidnim svetom in notranjo psiho.

Ta obsedenost s subjektivno izkušnjo in čustveno težo nevidnega je našla globok odmev tudi pri ekspresionističnih slikarjih. Njegovo del je nakazovalo, da se prava bitnost predmeta skriva v tem, kako je doživet, in ne v tem, kako ga oko izmeri. Poleg njegovih platn in pasteln, njegova grafična umetnost ostaja globoko dosegnięje. Njegove litografije in risbe z ogljem, ta senčovite raziskave teme in skrivnostnosti, veljajo za enega najbolj inovativnih dosežkov v grafiki devetnajstega stoletja. Usavostil je subtilne gradacije tonov, da bi nakazil svetove, ki so delovali hkrav tako arhaično kot popolnoma nove.

  • Siklop, okoli 1914
  • Smrt Ofelije, 1905
  • Rojstvo Venus, 1910

Kje danes srečati njegova dela

Da bi srečali sledi njegove neprekočnega uma, je treba potovati v velika shrona evropske umetnosti. V Parizu Musée d'Orsay hrani več njegovih del, ki ponujajo vpog v evolucijo njegove vizije. Tisti, ki iščejo njegove bolj barvne, poznejše raziskave, bi se lahko našli v New Yorku, kjer Museum of Modern Art čuva nekaj del, ki odražajo njegov prehod v bolj svetlobno in luministično estetiko.

Doseg njegovega vpliva sega čez meje, kjer je najde dom v raznolikih zbirkah. V Nizozemski Kröller-Müller Museum se nahaja Siklop, delo, ki zajema mitološke in sanljive lastnosti njegove sredine in pozne kariere. Medtem na drugi strani Atlantika J. Paul Getty Museum v Los Angelesu ohranja portret Baronice de Domecy, delo, ki pripoveduje o osebnih povezavah in naročilih, ki so oblikovali njegovo življenje.

  • Siklop, Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo
  • Portret baronice de Domecy, J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles

All 804 works by Odilon Redon →