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Student Artwork Guide

A rain

Name Class Date

Paul Sérusier, A rain (1893). Public domain.

The facts

Artist
Paul Sérusier artsdot.com/en/artists/paul-serusier/
Artist’s dates
1864 – 1927
Painted
1893
Movement
Impressionism Painters working fast and outdoors to catch how light actually looked at one moment, rather than finishing smoothly in a studio.
Artistic style
Impressionistic
Influences
Paul Gauguin
Notable elements or techniques
Loose brushstrokes, Visible brushwork
Subject or theme
Solitary figure in rain

In context

A rain — Paul Sérusier

When was this painted?

  1. 1860
  2. 1870
  3. 1880
  4. 1890
  5. 1900
  6. 1910
  7. 1920

Shaded: the lifetime of Paul Sérusier (1864–1927) ▲ this work, 1893

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Khaki #d7e795

    Catalogued palette

    • #D7E795
    • #CA9A30
    • #554C31
    • #848868
    Main colour name
    Khaki
    Intensity
    Vivid How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Clear Color Presence How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    About this artwork

    A rain — Paul Sérusier

    A Moment of Quiet Reflection: Paul Sérusier's "A Rain"

    Paul Sérusier’s “A Rain,” painted in 1893, offers a poignant glimpse into everyday life imbued with profound emotional depth. This captivating work depicts a solitary woman walking through a rain-soaked street, framed by the receding architecture of several buildings. More than just a depiction of inclement weather, it's an exploration of solitude, contemplation, and the beauty found within quiet moments. The painting’s strength lies in its ability to evoke a sense of melancholic peace, drawing the viewer into the woman’s introspective world.

    Impressionistic Technique & Artistic Influences

    Sérusier's style firmly aligns with Impressionism, though his work demonstrates a clear connection to Post-Impressionism and the burgeoning Nabis movement. He eschews hyper-realistic detail in favor of capturing the fleeting atmosphere and emotional resonance of the scene. The technique is characterized by loose, visible brushstrokes that create a textured surface, contributing significantly to the painting’s overall mood. Notice how the lines defining the buildings are not precise but rather suggestive, allowing the eye to wander and absorb the scene's ambiance. Sérusier was deeply influenced by Paul Gauguin during his time at Pont-Aven in 1888, a period where he experimented with Cloisonnism – a style characterized by flat areas of color and bold outlines, as seen in his famous "The Talisman." While “A Rain” doesn’t fully embrace Cloisonnism, it retains its emphasis on simplified forms and symbolic representation.

    Symbolism & Emotional Resonance

    Beyond the straightforward depiction of a rainy day, "A Rain" is rich with subtle symbolism. The umbrella held by the woman isn't merely protection from the elements; it can be interpreted as a symbol of isolation or a shield against the world. The muted color palette – dominated by blues, greens, and browns – reinforces the somber atmosphere and contributes to the painting’s overall feeling of quiet contemplation. The receding buildings create a sense of depth but also emphasize the woman's solitude within the urban landscape. Sérusier masterfully uses these elements to evoke feelings of introspection and perhaps even a touch of melancholy, inviting viewers to reflect on their own experiences with solitude and resilience.

    Historical Context & Sérusier’s Legacy

    Painted during a period of significant artistic transition in France, “A Rain” reflects the shift away from traditional academic painting towards more subjective and expressive forms of art. Sérusier's work played a crucial role in the development of synthetism, a movement that sought to synthesize visual elements with symbolic meaning. As a key figure within Les Nabis ("The Prophets"), Sérusier aimed to create paintings that transcended mere representation, seeking instead to convey spiritual and emotional truths. His innovative approach paved the way for later abstract movements and solidified his place as a pioneer of modern art. His exploration of color and form continues to inspire artists and captivate audiences today.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Paul Sérusier

    Born in Paris, France

    early life and education

    paul sérusier, a french painter, was born on november 9, 1864, in paris. he studied at the académie julian, where he became a monitor in the mid-1880s. this marked the beginning of his artistic journey, which would eventually lead him to pioneer abstract art and inspire the avant-garde nabis movement, synthetism, and cloisonnism.

    artistic career

    in the summer of 1888, sérusier traveled to pont-aven, where he joined a small group of artists centered around paul gauguin. under gauguin's close supervision, sérusier painted "the talisman," an extreme exercise in cloisonnism that approximated pure abstraction. this piece showcased his innovative style and willingness to experiment with new techniques. as a post-impressionist painter, sérusier was part of the group les nabis, alongside pierre bonnard, édouard vuillard, and maurice denis. although not as widely recognized as some of his peers, sérusier's contributions to the development of abstract art are undeniable.

    notable works and legacy

    some of sérusier's notable works include:

    l'averse (1893), musée d'orsay, paris

    portrait of paul ranson (1890), musée d'orsay, paris

    melancholy (1890)

    the snake eaters (1894), muzeum narodowe, warsaw

    sérusier's later years saw him teaching at the académie ranson and publishing his book "abc de la peinture" in 1921. he passed away on october 7, 1927, in morlaix.

    artistic movement and influence

    sérusier's work was influenced by cloisonnism, a style characterized by bold and flat forms separated by dark contours. this movement, which emerged in the late 19th century, played a significant role in shaping the development of modern art.

    explore more on cloisonnism: the cloisonnism art movement

    discover sérusier's work: paul serusier | AllPaintingsStore.com

    learn about the nabis movement: the nabis art movement

    key takeaways: * paul sérusier was a french painter who pioneered abstract art and inspired the nabis movement. he studied at the académie julian and later taught at the académie ranson. sérusier's work was influenced by cloisonnism, a style characterized by bold and flat forms.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for A rain

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Sérusier, Paul. A rain. 1893, https://artsdot.com/en/art/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/
    APA
    Sérusier, Paul (1893). A rain [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/
    Chicago
    Paul Sérusier. A rain. 1893. https://artsdot.com/en/art/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/
    Harvard
    Sérusier, Paul (1893) A rain. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/paul-serusier-a-rain-8XYQQF-en/

    Look closely

    A rain — Paul Sérusier

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: rain, solitude, street scene. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Portrait of Paul Ranson (1890), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Impressionism: Painters working fast and outdoors to catch how light actually looked at one moment, rather than finishing smoothly in a studio. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Art quiz

    A rain — Paul Sérusier

    How well do you know this artwork?

    Tick one answer for each of the 5 questions below. Each has exactly one correct answer.

    1. 1. What artistic movement is 'A Rain' most closely associated with?

      • A Cubism
      • B Impressionism
      • C Surrealism
    2. 2. Which of the following best describes the overall mood or atmosphere conveyed in 'A Rain'?

      • A Joyful and vibrant
      • B Melancholic and quiet
      • C Energetic and chaotic
    3. 3. Paul Sérusier was heavily influenced by which artist during his time at Pont-Aven?

      • A Claude Monet
      • B Paul Gauguin
      • C Vincent van Gogh
    4. 4. What is a key characteristic of the painting technique used in 'A Rain'?

      • A Smooth, blended brushstrokes
      • B Loose and visible brushstrokes
      • C Precise and detailed linework
    5. 5. The umbrella in 'A Rain' could be interpreted as a symbol of:

      • A Celebration and festivity
      • B Protection and perhaps loneliness
      • C Adventure and exploration

    My score: ____ out of 5

    Answer key — for the teacher

    This starts a fresh printed page, so it can simply be left out of the copies.

    1B · 2B · 3B · 4B · 5B