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Student Artwork Guide

White Pegasus

6 parts 1 The artwork2 In context3 About this artwork4 Artist and museum5 Look closely6 Art quiz

Name Class Date
Odilon Redon, White Pegasus (1908). Public domain.

The facts

Artist
Odilon Redon artsdot.com/en/artists/odilon-redon/
Artist’s dates
1840 – 1916
Painted
1908
Medium
Oil On Canvas
Original size
50 x 65 cm
Movement
Symbolism Pictures where objects stand for ideas — a flower or a door meaning something beyond itself.
Period
19th Century

In context

White Pegasus — Odilon Redon

How big is it?

The original measures 50 × 65 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1840
  2. 1850
  3. 1860
  4. 1870
  5. 1880
  6. 1890
  7. 1900
  8. 1910

Shaded: the lifetime of Odilon Redon (1840–1916) ▲ this work, 1908

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Gray #788289

    Catalogued palette

    • #788289
    • #503A33
    • #917362
    • #989893
    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Gray
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Serene How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Softly Mixed Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    About this artwork

    White Pegasus — Odilon Redon

    Notes on this work

    Written for this guide from published sources. The catalogue record itself is on the first part of this guide.

    Artistic style
    Symbolist
    Notable elements or techniques
    Two birds, Scattered trees
    Subject or theme
    Freedom, purity, beauty

    The Ethereal Majesty of White Pegasus

    To gaze upon Odilon Redon's White Pegasus is to step across a threshold into a realm where myth breathes and the spirit takes flight. This captivating oil on canvas, dating from 1908, is far more than a mere depiction of a winged horse; it is a profound meditation on freedom, purity, and the sublime mystery that underpins our visible reality. The composition centers around the magnificent white Pegasus, poised atop an elevated hill against a vast expanse of cerulean sky. Its form, rendered with Redon's characteristic luminosity, seems less painted than summoned from the very ether itself.

    Embracing the Symbolism Movement

    The genesis of this work is deeply rooted in the intellectual currents of the late nineteenth century—the burgeoning Symbolism art movement. Rejecting the strict materialism and observable reality favored by earlier academic styles, Symbolists like Redon sought to tap into the universal truths, the dreams, and the subconscious narratives that lie beyond the reach of mere description. White Pegasus is a quintessential artifact of this quest. The creature itself—a potent symbol across countless cultures—represents aspiration and divine inspiration. Coupled with the scattered trees providing scale and the distant, watchful birds flitting in the background, Redon weaves a tapestry rich with metaphor, inviting the viewer to interpret the unspoken language of beauty.

    Technique and Atmosphere: A Painterly Dreamscape

    Redon’s mastery is evident in the delicate handling of the oil paint. The blue sky does not merely exist; it possesses an atmosphere, a palpable depth that seems ready to cradle the mythical steed. While the Pegasus commands attention with its brilliant white form, one must also appreciate the subtle details: the gentle undulations of the mountainous terrain and the placement of those two background birds. These elements are crucial compositional anchors, lending narrative weight and visual interest without ever distracting from the central, soaring grace of the subject. The overall effect is one of hushed grandeur.

    Bringing Mythic Elegance Home

    For the collector or designer seeking to infuse a space with intellectual depth and undeniable elegance, this reproduction offers an unparalleled opportunity. Owning White Pegasus means curating more than just wall decor; it means acquiring a piece of poetic history. Whether placed in a formal drawing-room or a contemplative study, its ethereal glow and symbolic resonance will elevate the ambiance. It serves as a constant, beautiful reminder that the most profound truths are often those whispered on the wind.

    Artist and museum

    White Pegasus — Odilon Redon

    Artist

    Odilon Redon

    Born in Bordeaux, France

    A World Beyond the Visible: The Enigmatic Art of Odilon Redon

    Odilon Redon, born Bertrand-Jean Redon in 1840 in Bordeaux, France, was an artist perpetually drawn to translate the unseen realms of imagination and dream into tangible form. His artistic journey began not with grand ambition but with quiet observation; at just ten years old he won a drawing prize—a foreshadowing of the visual sensitivity that would define his life’s work. Though initially steered towards architecture by familial expectations, Redon's true calling lay elsewhere, illuminated by instruction from Jean-Léon Gérôme and, crucially, Rodolphe Bresdin, who guided him in the intricate arts of etching and lithography. These techniques became foundational to his early explorations, allowing him to delve into a world of shadowy figures and ambiguous forms that would soon captivate those seeking an alternative to academic realism. The interruption of the Franco-Prussian War saw Redon briefly serving in the military, but it was upon his return to Paris that his artistic vision truly began to coalesce.

    The Birth of Symbolism: ‘Noirs’ and Early Visions

    Redon's early career was marked by a deliberate withdrawal from prevailing artistic trends.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for White Pegasus

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Redon, Odilon. White Pegasus. 1908, https://artsdot.com/en/art/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/
    APA
    Redon, Odilon (1908). White Pegasus [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/
    Chicago
    Odilon Redon. White Pegasus. 1908. https://artsdot.com/en/art/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/
    Harvard
    Redon, Odilon (1908) White Pegasus. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/odilon-redon-white-pegasus-8EWMTB-en/

    Look closely

    White Pegasus — Odilon Redon

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: pegasus, mythical creature, blue sky. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at Young Girl in a Blue Bonnet, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. Symbolism: Pictures where objects stand for ideas — a flower or a door meaning something beyond itself. Where can you see that in this work?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Art quiz

    White Pegasus — Odilon Redon

    How well do you know this artwork?

    Tick one answer for each of the 5 questions below. Each has exactly one correct answer.

    1. 1. What art movement is Odilon Redon associated with for the painting 'White Pegasus'?

      • A Impressionism
      • B Symbolism
      • C Surrealism
    2. 2. In what year was Odilon Redon's painting 'White Pegasus' created?

      • A 1890
      • B 1908
      • C 1916
    3. 3. What is the primary subject depicted in 'White Pegasus'?

      • A A winged lion
      • B A white Pegasus
      • C A mythical griffin
    4. 4. According to the description, what elements contribute to the sense of depth in the painting's background?

      • A Large foreground rocks
      • B Two visible birds and a blue sky
      • C A single distant mountain peak
    5. 5. What does the Pegasus in 'White Pegasus' symbolize, according to the artwork's meaning?

      • A Warfare and strength
      • B Freedom, purity, and beauty
      • C Mystery and darkness

    My score: ____ out of 5

    Answer key — for the teacher

    This starts a fresh printed page, so it can simply be left out of the copies.

    1A · 2A · 3A · 4A · 5A