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Student Artwork Guide

Le goûter

Name Class Date

Lucien Simon, Le goûter (1906). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
Lucien Simon artsdot.com/en/artists/lucien-simon/
Artist’s dates
1861 – 1945
Painted
1906
Original size
143 x 162 cm

In context

Le goûter — Lucien Simon

How big is it?

The original measures 143 × 162 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1860
  2. 1870
  3. 1880
  4. 1890
  5. 1900
  6. 1910
  7. 1920
  8. 1930
  9. 1940

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 84 at death.

Painted when the artist was 45. The artist lived to 84. 0 of the 7 dated works by this artist in our catalogue came earlier.

Shaded: the lifetime of Lucien Simon (1861–1945) ▲ this work, 1906 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Rosy Brown #a59b8d

    Catalogued palette

    • #A59B8D
    • #D4CFC7
    • #3A2F22
    • #746C5F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Earthy The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Rosy Brown
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Balanced Harmony How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by Lucien Simon over the last twelve months — 2 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 66.7%
    2. 2 United Kingdom 33.3%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 3 most looked-at works by Lucien Simon

    1. 1 Famille bigoudène en deuil, 1910 66.7%
    2. 2 Abstract Design, 2005 33.3%
    3. — Le goûter, 1906 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 13 works by this artist, of which 2 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    Lucien Simon

    A Somber Elegance: The Dark Impressionist Vision

    Lucien Joseph Simon was far more than a chronicler of the French landscape; he was a master of the atmospheric shadows that define the Breton soul. While the broader Impressionist movement often chased the fleeting, sun-drenched brilliance of light, Simon sought a deeper, more resonant truth within the muted tones of the earth and sea. As a prominent member of the Bande Noire, alongside artists like Charles Cottet and Dauchez, he rejected the garish brightness of his contemporaries in favor of a palette that embraced melancholy and mystery. His work captures the heavy, salt-laden air of the coast and the quiet, stoic resilience of rural life, turning simple scenes into profound meditations on existence.

    Academic Foundations and the Mastery of Form

    The technical brilliance of Simon’s oeuvre was rooted in a rigorous academic lineage. After his formative years at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, he honed his skills under the watchful eye of Jules Didier before entering the prestigious Académie Julian between 1880 and 1883. This disciplined education provided him with the structural command necessary to execute complex compositions with both precision and emotion. He possessed a unique ability to utilize subtle tonal shifts to define the textures of fabric, the warmth of skin, and the weight of an atmosphere. In masterpieces such as Famille bigoudène en deuil, one sees this mastery at its peak, where the somber elegance of mourning attire and the shared sorrow of a family are rendered with a palpable, haunting realism.

    A Legacy of Instruction and Enduring Influence

    Simon’s contribution to the art world extended well beyond his personal canvases; he was a pivotal figure in the cultivation of future generations. In 1902, he co-founded the Académie de la Grande Chaumière with Alice Dannenberg, establishing a vital sanctuary for artistic exploration and growth. His role as an educator at the École nationale des beaux-arts further solidified his importance within the French academic tradition. Even in his final years, Simon continued to explore themes of profound connection and domestic peace, as seen in the evocative Intimité of 1944. His life’s work remains a testament to the power of "Dark Impressionism," leaving behind a legacy that finds enduring beauty within the quiet, shadowed corners of the human experience.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Le goûter

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Simon, Lucien. Le goûter. 1906, https://artsdot.com/en/art/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/
    APA
    Simon, Lucien (1906). Le goûter [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/
    Chicago
    Lucien Simon. Le goûter. 1906. https://artsdot.com/en/art/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/
    Harvard
    Simon, Lucien (1906) Le goûter. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/lucien-simon-le-gouter-AQSPNP-en/

    Look closely

    Le goûter — Lucien Simon

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Famille bigoudène en deuil (1910), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. Lucien Simon was about 45 when this was made. What in it looks like the work of an artist at that stage?
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    What is the dominant color of "Le goûter" by Lucien Simon?

    The dominant color of "Le goûter" by Lucien Simon is rosy brown (#a59b8d).

    Are the colors of "Le goûter" by Lucien Simon vivid or muted?

    The colors of "Le goûter" by Lucien Simon show a muted saturation with a monochromatic intensity.

    Does "Le goûter" have an augmented reality preview?

    "Le goûter" by Lucien Simon can be previewed on your own wall with the artwork's AR Preview page, using augmented reality on a compatible device.