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Student Artwork Guide

The Thames

Name Class Date

John Thomas Serres, The Thames. Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
John Thomas Serres artsdot.com/en/artists/john-thomas-serres/
Artist’s dates
1759 – 1825

In context

The Thames — John Thomas Serres

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1750
  2. 1760
  3. 1770
  4. 1780
  5. 1790
  6. 1800
  7. 1810
  8. 1820

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 66 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of John Thomas Serres (1759–1825) every dated painting, decade by decade

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Rosy Brown #9fa18c

    Catalogued palette

    • #9FA18C
    • #6B5C4B
    • #CBD3C6
    • #312B1F

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Rosy Brown
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Softly Mixed Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Bright How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by John Thomas Serres over the last twelve months — 3 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 82.4%
    2. 2 Hong Kong 11.8%
    3. 3 United States of America 5.9%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 14 most looked-at works by John Thomas Serres

    1. 1 Man O' War Off Mont Orgueil Castle 11.1%
    2. 2 The Wreck Of The H.M.S. Deal Castle 11.1%
    3. 3 Near Woodside, Birkenhead, Wirral 11.1%
    4. 4 A Riverside Hamlet 11.1%
    5. 5 Fishermen in a boat in an extensive river landscape, a church beyond 5.6%
    6. 6 The 'royal Sovereign', Yacht 5.6%
    7. 7 The Wreck Of The H.M.S. Deal Castle Off Puerto Rico 5.6%
    8. 8 The Harbour At Weymouth 5.6%
    9. 9 Shipping 5.6%
    10. 10 View of the Thames from Keen Edge Ferry 5.6%
    11. 11 An Outward-bound Frigate 5.6%
    12. 12 The thames at putney 5.6%
    13. 13 The Thames this painting 5.6%
    14. 14 Men-o'war passing in the channel 5.6%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 72 works by this artist, of which 14 were looked at at least once. This painting ranks 13 of them, with 5.6% of that attention. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    John Thomas Serres

    Born in London, United Kingdom

    Thomas Luny: A Master of Maritime Visions

    Born in Cornwall around 1759, Thomas Luny’s artistic journey began amidst the rugged beauty of the English coastline. His early life remains somewhat shrouded in mystery, but it's known that he moved to London at a young age, seeking opportunities within the bustling art scene. This relocation proved pivotal, as it placed him under the tutelage of Francis Holman, a highly respected marine painter whose influence would profoundly shape Luny’s artistic development. Holman’s studio, initially located in Broad Street and later moving to Old Gravel Lane, served as a crucible for young Luny's talent, providing him with invaluable experience and technical skills.

    Luny’s apprenticeship wasn’t merely about imitation; it was about absorbing the essence of maritime art. Holman’s legacy is evident in Luny’s early works – dramatic depictions of ships battling storms, capturing the raw power and unpredictable nature of the sea. Crucially, Luny's own artistic voice began to emerge during his time with Holman, demonstrating a unique ability to convey atmosphere and movement within his paintings. This period laid the foundation for his later success as a celebrated marine artist.

    A Journey Beyond London: France and Early Exhibitions

    In 1777, Luny embarked on a significant journey to France, an experience that undoubtedly broadened his artistic horizons. While the precise details of this trip remain somewhat elusive, it’s believed to have been a formative period for him, exposing him to different artistic styles and techniques. Returning to London, he continued to hone his skills and steadily gained recognition within the art world. Luny's first exhibited picture in 1778, “A distant view of the island of Madeira and Porto Santo,” showcased his emerging talent and established him as a rising star.

    Between 1780 and 1802, Luny’s work was regularly featured at the Royal Academy, a testament to his growing reputation. This consistent presence reflected not only his artistic skill but also his ability to cultivate relationships with influential patrons and dealers. Notably, he partnered with Mr. Merle, a dealer based in Leadenhall Street, who played a crucial role in promoting Luny’s paintings and securing commissions from the powerful British East India Company, whose officers frequently sought depictions of exotic locales like Naples, Gibraltar, and Charleston, South Carolina – locations that Luny rendered with remarkable detail and accuracy.

    Teignmouth and a Legacy of Coastal Scenes

    Around 1807, Luny relocated to Teignmouth in Devon, seeking a quieter life and a new source of inspiration. This move marked a shift in his artistic focus, as he began to dedicate himself primarily to capturing the beauty of the Devonshire coastline. Despite grappling with arthritis later in life, Luny continued to produce stunning works that celebrated the region’s dramatic cliffs, picturesque harbors, and vibrant maritime activity. His paintings during this period are characterized by their atmospheric quality and meticulous attention to detail.

    Luny's artistic legacy extends beyond his individual achievements. He played a significant role in establishing marine art as a respected genre within the British art world. His work is now held in prestigious collections, including the National Maritime Museum at Greenwich, and his sketchbooks offer valuable insights into his creative process. Thomas Luny died in Teignmouth on September 30th, 1837, leaving behind a body of work that continues to captivate viewers with its evocative depictions of the sea and its surrounding landscapes.

    Influences and Artistic Style

    Luny’s artistic style was deeply rooted in the traditions of marine painting, yet he possessed a distinctive vision. He was heavily influenced by Francis Holman's emphasis on dramatic lighting and dynamic compositions, but Luny developed his own unique approach to capturing the essence of the sea. His paintings are characterized by their atmospheric quality, skillful use of color, and meticulous attention to detail – particularly in depicting ships and nautical scenes. The influence of French landscape painting is also evident in his work, particularly in his ability to convey a sense of depth and perspective.

    Furthermore, Luny’s experience as a guest on East India Company voyages undoubtedly informed his understanding of maritime life and geography, contributing to the realism and authenticity of his depictions. His paintings are not merely scenic views; they are windows into a world of exploration, trade, and adventure.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for The Thames

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Serres, John Thomas. The Thames. n.d., https://artsdot.com/en/art/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/
    APA
    Serres, John Thomas (n.d.). The Thames [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/
    Chicago
    John Thomas Serres. The Thames. n.d. https://artsdot.com/en/art/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/
    Harvard
    Serres, John Thomas (n.d.) The Thames. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/john-thomas-serres-the-thames-9DHGAE-en/

    Look closely

    The Thames — John Thomas Serres

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Our catalogue files this work under: rivers. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    4. Look back at View of the Thames from Keen Edge Ferry, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    5. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    Are the colors of "The Thames" by John Thomas Serres vivid or muted?

    The color of "The Thames" is muted in saturation and monochromatic in intensity.

    What does "The Thames" by John Thomas Serres depict?

    The themes present in "The Thames" by John Thomas Serres include rivers. Together they summarize the artwork's subject matter.

    What explains the copyright situation of "The Thames" by John Thomas Serres?

    The copyright status of "The Thames" - in the public domain - its copyright has expired - follows from the artist's death in 1825.