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Student Artwork Guide

Bud Vase

Name Class Date

James Holmes, Bud Vase (1992). Public domain. See this canvas under a moving light: the drawing, the true colour under the varnish, the bare pigment

The facts

Artist
James Holmes artsdot.com/en/artists/james-holmes/
Artist’s dates
1777 – 1860
Painted
1992
Original size
27 x 10 cm

In context

Bud Vase — James Holmes

How big is it?

The original measures 27 × 10 cm (height × width), drawn here beside an adult of average height.

When was this painted?

  1. 1760
  2. 1780
  3. 1800
  4. 1820
  5. 1840
  6. 1860
  7. 1880
  8. 1900
  9. 1920
  10. 1940
  11. 1960
  12. 1980

Row above: the years. Row below: how old the artist was at the start and at the end of each span — 0 at birth, 83 at death.

Shaded: the lifetime of James Holmes (1777–1860) ▲ this work, 1992 every dated painting, decade by decade

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #070535

    Catalogued palette

    • #070535
    • #E8E2DE
    • #C59031
    • #7A7877

    These colours inside the artist’s whole palette Find other paintings by colour

    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Balanced How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Statement How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Strong Color Unity How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Subtle Color How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Where in the world is this painting looked at?

    • under 1%
    • 1–3%
    • 3–8%
    • 8–20%
    • 20% and over
    This painting alone has too few recorded visitors to map, so the plate reads every work by James Holmes over the last twelve months — 2 countries in all. Where these figures come from

    The ten leading countries

    1. 1 China 83.3%
    2. 2 United States of America 16.7%

    Find the three darkest countries on the map. Is the museum that keeps this painting in any of them? Write down one reason people far away might look at it.

    The 7 most looked-at works by James Holmes

    1. 1 Scent Bottle with Stopper, 1992 16.7%
    2. 2 Charing Cross, London, 1832 16.7%
    3. 3 George IV (1762–1830), as Prince Regent (after John Hoppner) 16.7%
    4. 4 George III (1738–1820) (after James Northcote) 16.7%
    5. 5 Bud Vase with Long Cylindrical Neck, 1992 16.7%
    6. 6 Opaque Bud Vase, 1992 16.7%
    7. — Bud Vase, 1992 this painting 0.0%

    Together these works take 100.0% of all the attention this artist's paintings received over the last twelve months. The catalogue holds 9 works by this artist, of which 6 were looked at at least once. This painting has not been looked at yet in that time — it closes the list without a rank. The same counts, month by month

    Bars measure attention, not quality. Pick the work at the top and this one: name one thing that might make a painting famous beyond how well it is painted.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    James Holmes

    A Miniature Master of the Romantic Era

    James Holmes, born in 1777, emerged as a luminous figure within the vibrant tapestry of British art during the Romantic era. His artistic journey was one of profound technical evolution, beginning not with a brush, but with the precise, disciplined hand of an engraver. Under the tutelage of the respected Robert Mitchell Meadows, Holmes mastered the delicate art of printmaking, a foundation that would later imbue his paintings with an extraordinary sense of detail and structural clarity. This early mastery was evidenced as early as 1800, when he executed a striking stipple portrait of Rickman after Hazlitt, a work that signaled the arrival of a significant new talent in the London art scene.

    Beyond the silent world of pigments and plates, Holmes possessed a soul deeply attuned to melody. A gifted flute player, his life was a harmonious blend of visual and auditory artistry. This musicality was not merely a private passion but a professional influence; encouraged by the renowned music publisher Novello, he pursued formal training at the Royal Academy Schools. His presence at the Academy was both enduring and prestigious, as he exhibited works there for over four decades, from 1798 until 1849. This long-standing relationship with the Royal Academy allowed him to witness and participate in the shifting tides of British aesthetic taste, cementing his status as a dedicated observer of the human condition.

    Versatility in Portraiture and Genre

    While Holmes is perhaps most celebrated for his exquisite miniature portraits, his creative spirit refused to be confined to a single scale or medium. He was a painter of remarkable versatility, moving with grace between the intimate world of miniatures and the broader narratives of genre painting. His technical prowess extended into the realm of watercolours, where he achieved membership in the Society of Painters in Watercolour in 1813. In this medium, works such as “Hot Porridge” and “The Married Man” showcased a delightful ability to capture everyday life with both charm and psychological depth.

    His career was marked by significant institutional leadership and a commitment to the burgeoning community of British artists. After departing from the Society of Painters in Watercolour, Holmes became a founding member of the Society of British Artists in 1824, eventually ascending to the presidency in 1829. This period of his life was characterized by a prolific output of portrait commissions that captured the essence of the era's social strata, ranging from the tender depictions of infant children to the dignified likenesses of the aristocracy.

    Royal Connections and Lasting Legacy

    One of the most enchanting chapters of Holmes’s life was his personal connection to King George IV. Their bond transcended the typical boundaries between artist and patron, rooted in a shared, fervent passion for music. The two were known to engage in collaborative musical performances, a friendship that brought a unique intimacy to Holmes's portraiture of the monarch. This royal patronage not only elevated his social standing but also provided him with a window into the opulent, often theatrical, world of the Regency period.

    As the decades progressed, Holmes’s work continued to leave an indelible mark on the history of British art through several key achievements:

    Technical Mastery: The seamless integration of his engraver's precision into his oil and watercolour paintings.

    Institutional Impact: His pivotal role as a founding member and president of the Society of British Artists.

    Cultural Synthesis: The rare ability to bridge the worlds of fine art and classical music, enriching the cultural fabric of 19th-century England.

    Though he eventually retired to the quietude of Shropshire, the legacy of James Holmes remains etched in the delicate details of his miniatures and the enduring charm of his genre scenes. He remains a quintessential representative of the Romantic spirit—an artist who found beauty in both the grandest royal halls and the most intimate, fleeting moments of daily life.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Bud Vase

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    Holmes, James. Bud Vase. 1992, https://artsdot.com/en/art/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/
    APA
    Holmes, James (1992). Bud Vase [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/
    Chicago
    James Holmes. Bud Vase. 1992. https://artsdot.com/en/art/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/
    Harvard
    Holmes, James (1992) Bud Vase. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/james-holmes-bud-vase-AQRTDV-en/

    Look closely

    Bud Vase — James Holmes

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. Look back at Charing Cross, London (1832), earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.
    4. What might the artist have wanted you to feel?
    5. If you could ask the artist one question about this work, what would it be?

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.

    Questions & Answers

    How much light do the colors of "Bud Vase" appear to reflect?

    "Bud Vase" by James Holmes has a bright balance luminance. Luminance describes how much light the colors appear to reflect.

    What color palette is used in "Bud Vase" by James Holmes?

    The colors of "Bud Vase" form a neutrals palette. This classification describes the dominant color families.

    Are the colors of "Bud Vase" by James Holmes vivid or muted?

    The colors of "Bud Vase" by James Holmes show a subtle color saturation with a balanced intensity.