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Student Artwork Guide

Les Petits Matelots

Name Class Date

albert aublet, Les Petits Matelots. Public domain.

The facts

Artist
albert aublet artsdot.com/en/artists/albert-aublet/
Artist’s dates
1851 – 1938
Movement
Contemporary Realism Living artists painting the real world with traditional skill, often from photographs as well as from life.

In context

Les Petits Matelots — albert aublet

When might this have been painted?

  1. 1850
  2. 1860
  3. 1870
  4. 1880
  5. 1890
  6. 1900
  7. 1910
  8. 1920
  9. 1930

Shaded: the lifetime of albert aublet (1851–1938)

This record has no exact year on file — using the artist's lifetime and the work's style, what decade would you guess?

Compare with

Pick one work above: name two things it shares with this one, and one thing that's different.

More works to set beside this one: artsdot.com/en/art/similar/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/

Colours

Measured from the image

    Main colour

    Phthalo Green #25282b

    Catalogued palette

    • #25282B
    • #B8BAB9
    • #7A7B7C
    • #D5D9D8
    Palette
    Neutrals The dominant colour family in the image.
    Main colour name
    Phthalo Green
    Intensity
    Monochromatic How saturated and varied the colours are, from a single toned-down hue to many bright ones.
    Contrast
    Bold How much the colours differ in lightness and saturation across the picture.
    Harmony
    Discordant Palette How well the colours work together, from clashing to fully unified.
    Brightness
    Brilliant How light or dark the picture reads overall, from deep shadow to bright highlight.
    Saturation
    Muted How pure and strong the colours are, from near-grey to fully vivid.

    Artist and museum

    Artist

    albert aublet

    Born in Paris, France

    The Radiant Legacy of Albert Aublet

    Born in the heart of Paris in 1851, Albert Aublet emerged from the vibrant, shifting currents of the French art scene during the Belle Époque. His journey began within the prestigious halls of the École des Beaux-Arts, where he refined his craft under the watchful eyes of masters such as Claudius Jacquand and the renowned Jean-Léon Gérôme. This rigorous academic foundation provided him with a technical precision that would later serve as the bedrock for his more expressive explorations. His early debut at the 1873 Salon marked the arrival of a significant talent, earning immediate recognition when works like Intérieur de Boucherie au Tréport were acquired by notable figures such as Alexandre Dumas Fils. In these formative years, Aublet’s brush captured the quiet dignity of rural life and the rugged beauty of Normandy, establishing a reputation for realism that resonated with the era's fascination with unvarnished truth.

    As his career matured, Aublet’s artistic gaze drifted far beyond the borders of France, seeking the luminous allure of the Orient. A transformative journey to Constantinople in 1881 ignited a lifelong passion for Orientalist themes, forever altering the trajectory of his oeuvre. This fascination was not merely a pursuit of the exotic but a deep, scholarly engagement with new light and culture. Accompanied by contemporaries like Jean-Léon Gérôme and Alberto Pasini, he explored the vibrant landscapes of Algeria and Turkey, translating the bustling marketplaces, architectural grandeur, and atmospheric subtleties of the East onto canvas. His work became a bridge between European academic tradition and the sensory richness of North Africa and the Ottoman Empire, characterized by an acute sensitivity to light and a masterful use of tonal gradations that breathed life into every scene.

    Mastery of Light and Subject

    The evolution of Aublet’s technique saw him move seamlessly between the structured demands of Academic Art and the more fluid, emotive qualities found in his watercolors and gouaches. He possessed a rare ability to capture fleeting moments—the way sunlight filters through a veil or the soft glow of dusk over a Tunisian courtyard. This mastery extended into his depictions of human figures, where he explored both the grace of nudes and the intimate character studies of local dignitaries and everyday people. His later years were deeply intertwined with the culture of Tunis; having purchased the magnificent Palais Dar Ben Abdalah in 1905, he became a central figure in the local art community, even serving as president of the first local art salon. This deep immersion allowed his work to transcend mere observation, becoming a soulful documentation of a world in transition.

    Aublet’s achievements were met with significant international acclaim, reflecting his status as a truly global artist. His contributions to the art world were punctuated by prestigious honors that solidified his standing among the elite of his time:

    The 1880 Salon Medal: An early recognition of his burgeoning skill and rising prominence in Paris.

    The 1889 Paris World's Fair Gold Medal: A crowning achievement that celebrated his ability to captivate a worldwide audience during the height of the Exposition Universelle.

    The Légion d'honneur (1890): A profound testament to his cultural impact and his service to the French artistic tradition.

    Today, the historical significance of Albert Aublet lies in his ability to synthesize the meticulousness of the Academy with the evocative spirit of Impressionism. His paintings remain vital windows into a bygone era, preserved in esteemed collections such as the Musée National des Beaux-Arts de Québec and the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Through his eyes, we continue to witness the enduring magic of the Orient and the timeless elegance of the French tradition, rendered with a hand that understood both the weight of history and the lightness of a passing shadow.

    Where to read more

    Find this online

    QR code linking to the download page for Les Petits Matelots

    artsdot.com/en/art/download/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/

    Cite this artwork

    MLA
    aublet, albert. Les Petits Matelots. n.d., https://artsdot.com/en/art/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/
    APA
    aublet, albert (n.d.). Les Petits Matelots [Painting]. https://artsdot.com/en/art/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/
    Chicago
    albert aublet. Les Petits Matelots. n.d. https://artsdot.com/en/art/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/
    Harvard
    aublet, albert (n.d.) Les Petits Matelots. Available at: https://artsdot.com/en/art/albert-aublet-les-petits-matelots-9DG2B2-en/

    Look closely

    Les Petits Matelots — albert aublet

    Look closely

    Answer in your own words. There are no wrong answers here — only answers you can explain.

    1. What catches your eye first, and why?
    2. Which colours or shapes create the mood — and what is that mood?
    3. How many faces can you find? ____ (our catalogue counts 3 — do you agree?)
    4. Our catalogue files this work under: childhood, beach, sailing. Do you agree? What would you add, or take away?
    5. Look back at Une Beaute Orientale, earlier in this guide. Name two things it shares with this work, and one that is different.

    Your response

    Write a short paragraph about this artwork. Use the facts from the earlier parts of this guide, and your answers above.